我刚刚使用 powershell 上的命令在 windows 11 笔记本电脑上安装了 kali linux wsl --install -d kali-linux。一切都很好，运行apt update正常，但是当我运行时apt upgrade它卡在这里：
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
Reading state information... Done
Calculating upgrade... Done
The following packages have been kept back:
apt apt-utils bind9-dnsutils bind9-host bind9-libs coreutils curl e2fsprogs fdisk git iproute2 kmod libapt-pkg-perl libbpf1
libcryptsetup12 libfido2-1 libgssapi-krb5-2 libk5crypto3 libkmod2 libkrb5-3 libkrb5support0 libldap-2.5-0 liblocale-gettext-perl
libncursesw6 libnsl2 libpam-modules libpam-modules-bin libpam-systemd libpython3.11-minimal libpython3.11-stdlib librtmp1
libsasl2-2 libsasl2-modules libsasl2-modules-db libsystemd-shared libsystemd0 libtext-charwidth-perl libtext-iconv-perl libtinfo6
openssh-client openssh-server openssh-sftp-server openssl parted perl perl-base python3-apt python3.11 python3.11-minimal sudo
systemd tcpdump tmux tnftp wget zsh
The following packages will be upgraded:
base-files bash bsdutils ca-certificates cron cron-daemon-common dash dbus dbus-bin dbus-daemon dbus-user-session debianutils
distro-info-data dmsetup dpkg gcc-14-base gpgv gzip ifupdown kali-defaults kali-linux-core kali-linux-wsl kali-system-cli
kali-system-core less libacl1 libapparmor1 libblkid1 libbsd0 libbz2-1.0 libc-bin libc-l10n libc6 libcap-ng0 libcom-err2
libdbus-1-3 libdebconfclient0 libdevmapper1.02.1 libedit2 libexpat1 libfdisk1 libffi8 libfstrm0 libgcc-s1 libgcrypt20
libgpg-error0 libgpm2 libldap-common liblz4-1 liblzma5 libmnl0 libmount1 libnftables1 libnftnl11 libnghttp2-14 libp11-kit0
libpam-runtime libpam0g libprotobuf-c1 libpython3-stdlib libselinux1 libsemanage2 libsepol2 libslang2 libsmartcols1 libsodium23
libsqlite3-0 libss2 libstdc++6 libtirpc-common libudev1 libunistring5 liburing2 libutempter0 libuuid1 libwrap0 libx11-6 libxau6
libxcb1 libxdmcp6 libxml2 libxmuu1 locales-all logsave mount nano ncurses-base ncurses-bin ncurses-term net-tools
netcat-traditional nftables perl-modules-5.38 plocate python-apt-common python3 python3-minimal readline-common systemd-dev
systemd-sysv sysvinit-utils tasksel tasksel-data tzdata tzdata-legacy udev util-linux vim vim-common vim-runtime vim-tiny whois
zlib1g
113 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 56 not upgraded.
Need to get 49.0 MB of archives.
After this operation, 207 kB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
Get:2 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libc-l10n all 2.38-10 [723 kB]
Get:3 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 locales-all amd64 2.38-10 [10.7 MB]
Get:24 http://archive-4.kali.org/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 sysvinit-utils amd64 3.09-1 [32.3 kB]
Get:1 http://mirror.leitecastro.com/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 base-files amd64 1:2024.2.0 [75.4 kB]
Get:26 http://archive-4.kali.org/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libpam0g amd64 1.5.3-7 [67.7 kB]
Get:34 http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libdbus-1-3 amd64 1.14.10-4+b1 [203 kB]
Get:29 http://archive-4.kali.org/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 systemd-sysv amd64 255.5-1 [51.2 kB]
Get:48 http://mirror.leitecastro.com/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 gpgv amd64 2.2.40-3 [649 kB]
Get:56 http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libsemanage2 amd64 3.5-1+b3 [90.3 kB]
Get:72 http://archive-4.kali.org/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libbsd0 amd64 0.12.2-1 [131 kB]
Get:99 http://mirror.leitecastro.com/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libss2 amd64 1.47.1-1 [27.6 kB]
Get:91 http://archive-4.kali.org/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libcom-err2 amd64 1.47.1-1 [22.9 kB]
Get:100 http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libtirpc-common all 1.3.4+ds-1.3 [10.9 kB]
Get:104 http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libxau6 amd64 1:1.0.9-1+b1 [18.1 kB]
Get:106 http://archive-4.kali.org/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libxcb1 amd64 1.17.0-2 [144 kB]
Get:4 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libc6 amd64 2.38-10 [2,768 kB]
Get:5 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libc-bin amd64 2.38-10 [611 kB]
Get:6 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 gcc-14-base amd64 14-20240330-1 [43.2 kB]
Get:7 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libgcc-s1 amd64 14-20240330-1 [71.9 kB]
Get:8 http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libstdc++6 amd64 14-20240330-1 [713 kB]
Get:9 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 debianutils amd64 5.17 [89.0 kB]
Get:10 http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 bash amd64 5.2.21-2+b1 [1,493 kB]
Get:11 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 bsdutils amd64 1:2.40-8 [101 kB]
Get:12 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 dash amd64 0.5.12-8 [93.3 kB]
Get:13 http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 dpkg amd64 1.22.6+kali1 [1,512 kB]
Get:14 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 gzip amd64 1.12-1.1 [133 kB]
Get:15 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 ncurses-bin amd64 6.5-2 [433 kB]
Get:16 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libblkid1 amd64 2.40-8 [164 kB]
Get:17 http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libselinux1 amd64 3.5-2+b2 [74.9 kB]
Get:18 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libmount1 amd64 2.40-8 [195 kB]
Get:19 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libsmartcols1 amd64 2.40-8 [135 kB]
Get:20 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libuuid1 amd64 2.40-8 [32.6 kB]
Get:21 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 util-linux amd64 2.40-8 [1,206 kB]
Get:22 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 ncurses-base all 6.5-2 [270 kB]
Get:23 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 ncurses-term all 6.5-2 [513 kB]
Get:25 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 mount amd64 2.40-8 [147 kB]
Get:27 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libpam-runtime all 1.5.3-7 [140 kB]
Get:28 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 cron amd64 3.0pl1-189 [86.0 kB]
Get:30 http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 dbus-user-session amd64 1.14.10-4+b1 [79.1 kB]
Get:31 http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 dbus-bin amd64 1.14.10-4+b1 [106 kB]
Get:32 http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 dbus amd64 1.14.10-4+b1 [98.6 kB]
Get:33 http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 dbus-daemon amd64 1.14.10-4+b1 [185 kB]
Get:35 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libapparmor1 amd64 3.0.13-2 [41.6 kB]
Get:36 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libcap-ng0 amd64 0.8.5-1 [17.1 kB]
Get:37 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libexpat1 amd64 2.6.2-1 [103 kB]
Get:38 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 perl-modules-5.38 all 5.38.2-4 [2,907 kB]
Get:39 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 python3-minimal amd64 3.11.8-1 [26.3 kB]
Get:40 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 python3 amd64 3.11.8-1 [27.4 kB]
Get:41 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libpython3-stdlib amd64 3.11.8-1 [9,332 B]
Get:42 http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 tasksel-data all 3.75+kali1 [18.2 kB]
Get:43 http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 tasksel all 3.75+kali1 [47.4 kB]
Get:44 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libbz2-1.0 amd64 1.0.8-5.1 [38.0 kB]
Get:45 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libgpg-error0 amd64 1.49-2 [79.9 kB]
Get:46 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libgcrypt20 amd64 1.10.3-3 [708 kB]
Get:47 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 zlib1g amd64 1:1.3.dfsg-3.1 [87.6 kB]
Get:49 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libacl1 amd64 2.3.2-2 [32.4 kB]
Get:50 http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libdebconfclient0 amd64 0.271+b3 [10.2 kB]
Get:51 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libffi8 amd64 3.4.6-1 [23.6 kB]
Get:52 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 liblz4-1 amd64 1.9.4-2 [61.4 kB]
Get:53 http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 liblzma5 amd64 5.6.1+really5.4.5-1 [240 kB]
Get:54 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libp11-kit0 amd64 0.25.3-5 [417 kB]
Get:55 http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libsepol2 amd64 3.5-2+b1 [278 kB]
Get:57 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 systemd-dev all 255.5-1 [60.5 kB]
Get:58 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 kali-defaults all 2024.2.0 [466 kB]
Get:59 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 udev amd64 255.5-1 [1,796 kB]
Get:60 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libudev1 amd64 255.5-1 [126 kB]
Get:61 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libunistring5 amd64 1.2-1 [425 kB]
Get:62 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 tzdata all 2024a-4 [255 kB]
Get:63 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 tzdata-legacy all 2024a-4 [170 kB]
Get:64 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 cron-daemon-common all 3.0pl1-189 [16.8 kB]
Get:65 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 ifupdown amd64 0.8.43 [61.1 kB]
Get:66 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 less amd64 643-1 [148 kB]
Get:67 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 nano amd64 8.0-1 [659 kB]
Get:68 http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libmnl0 amd64 1.0.5-2+b1 [12.2 kB]
Get:69 http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libnftnl11 amd64 1.2.6-2+b1 [63.4 kB]
Get:70 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 nftables amd64 1.0.9-2 [73.3 kB]
Get:71 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libnftables1 amd64 1.0.9-2 [315 kB]
Get:73 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libedit2 amd64 3.1-20240517-1 [93.3 kB]
Get:74 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 readline-common all 8.2-4 [69.3 kB]
Get:75 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 vim amd64 2:9.1.0377-1 [1,614 kB]
Get:76 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 vim-common all 2:9.1.0377-1 [410 kB]
Get:77 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 vim-tiny amd64 2:9.1.0377-1 [741 kB]
Get:78 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 vim-runtime all 2:9.1.0377-1 [7,133 kB]
Get:79 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libgpm2 amd64 1.20.7-11 [14.0 kB]
Get:80 http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libsodium23 amd64 1.0.18-1+b1 [163 kB]
Get:81 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 ca-certificates all 20240203 [158 kB]
Get:82 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 netcat-traditional amd64 1.10-48.1 [63.0 kB]
Get:83 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 distro-info-data all 0.62 [6,344 B]
Get:84 http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libdevmapper1.02.1 amd64 2:1.02.196-1+b1 [134 kB]
Get:85 http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 dmsetup amd64 2:1.02.196-1+b1 [82.6 kB]
Get:86 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 kali-system-core amd64 2024.2.10 [13.2 kB]
Get:87 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 kali-linux-core amd64 2024.2.10 [13.1 kB]
Get:88 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 kali-system-cli amd64 2024.2.10 [13.1 kB]
Get:89 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 net-tools amd64 2.10-1.1 [243 kB]
Get:90 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 kali-linux-wsl amd64 2024.2.10 [13.1 kB]
Get:92 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libfdisk1 amd64 2.40-8 [206 kB]
Get:93 http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libfstrm0 amd64 0.6.1-1+b2 [21.8 kB]
Get:94 http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libldap-common all 2.5.17+dfsg-1 [31.5 kB]
Get:95 http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libnghttp2-14 amd64 1.61.0-1+b1 [75.6 kB]
Get:96 http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libprotobuf-c1 amd64 1.4.1-1+b2 [27.4 kB]
Get:97 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libslang2 amd64 2.3.3-5 [551 kB]
Get:98 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libsqlite3-0 amd64 3.45.3-1 [896 kB]
Get:101 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 liburing2 amd64 2.6-1 [23.9 kB]
Get:102 http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libutempter0 amd64 1.2.1-3+b1 [9,256 B]
Get:103 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libwrap0 amd64 7.6.q-33 [55.1 kB]
Get:105 http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libxdmcp6 amd64 1:1.1.2-3+b1 [24.3 kB]
Get:107 http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libx11-6 amd64 2:1.8.7-1+b1 [799 kB]
Get:108 http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libxml2 amd64 2.9.14+dfsg-1.3+b3 [692 kB]
Get:109 http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 libxmuu1 amd64 2:1.1.3-3+b2 [21.9 kB]
Get:110 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 logsave amd64 1.47.1-1 [22.7 kB]
Get:111 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 plocate amd64 1.1.22-3 [144 kB]
Get:112 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 python-apt-common all 2.9.0 [66.2 kB]
Get:113 http://kali.download/kali kali-rolling/main amd64 whois amd64 5.5.23 [71.4 kB]
Fetched 49.0 MB in 35s (1,417 kB/s)
Extracting templates from packages: 100%
Preconfiguring packages ...
(Reading database ... 30058 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../base-files_1%3a2024.2.0_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking base-files (1:2024.2.0) over (1:2024.1.0) ...
dpkg: warning: unable to delete old directory '/lib/systemd/system-preset': Directory not empty
Setting up base-files (1:2024.2.0) ...
(Reading database ... 30058 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../libc-l10n_2.38-10_all.deb ...
Unpacking libc-l10n (2.38-10) over (2.37-12) ...
Preparing to unpack .../locales-all_2.38-10_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking locales-all (2.38-10) over (2.37-12) ...
Preparing to unpack .../libc6_2.38-10_amd64.deb ...
Checking for services that may need to be restarted...
Checking init scripts...
Unpacking libc6:amd64 (2.38-10) over (2.37-12) ...
Setting up libc6:amd64 (2.38-10) ...
Checking for services that may need to be restarted...
Checking init scripts...
Nothing to restart.
Progress: [ 2%] [##.............................................................................................................]
我尝试过等待，花了一整天时间，但仍然只有 2%。我尝试手动配置 dpkg，处理时出现错误libc6:amd64。libc-bin我知道这不是时间问题，我确信存在实际问题，应该修复。你有什么想法吗？