Philippe Fanaro's questions

我能够用 Wine 完美运行福克斯围棋客户端（国外版）。

而且我可以在应用程序上正常输入和查看 CJK 字符（我使用 FCITX）。

Wine 默认不能访问这些字符吗？

我的 Mac (Sequoia) 也出现了同样的情况。

我刚刚尝试了另一个答案，但是在安装结束时出现了一些错误：

$ ./winetricks corefonts gdiplus riched20 riched30 wenquanyi     

...


10/10 12:20:17 [ERROR] CUID#7 - Download aborted. URI=https://web.archive.org/web/20160710055851if_/http://download.microsoft.com/download/WindowsInstaller/Install/2.0/NT45/EN-US/InstMsiW.exe
Exception: [AbstractCommand.cc:340] errorCode=2 Timeout.

10/10 12:20:17 [NOTICE] Download GID#e8dd5e0f2cd2c309 not complete: /home/phili/.cache/winetricks/msls31/InstMsiW.exe

Download Results:
gid   |stat|avg speed  |path/URI
======+====+===========+=======================================================
e8dd5e|ERR |       0B/s|/home/phili/.cache/winetricks/msls31/InstMsiW.exe

Status Legend:
(ERR):error occurred.

aria2 will resume download if the transfer is restarted.
If there are any errors, then see the log file. See '-l' option in help/man page for details.
Executing cd /home/phili/.cache/winetricks/msls31
Downloading https://web.archive.org/web/2000/https://web.archive.org/web/20160710055851if_/http://download.microsoft.com/download/WindowsInstaller/Install/2.0/NT45/EN-US/InstMsiW.exe to /home/phili/.cache/winetricks/msls31

10/10 12:20:18 [NOTICE] Downloading 1 item(s)
[#fd45bf 0B/0B CN:1 DL:0B]                                                                            
10/10 12:21:03 [ERROR] CUID#7 - Download aborted. URI=https://web.archive.org/web/2000/https://web.archive.org/web/20160710055851if_/http://download.microsoft.com/download/WindowsInstaller/Install/2.0/NT45/EN-US/InstMsiW.exe
Exception: [AbstractCommand.cc:340] errorCode=2 Timeout.

10/10 12:21:03 [NOTICE] Download GID#fd45bfa35a4b4a14 not complete: /home/phili/.cache/winetricks/msls31/InstMsiW.exe

Download Results:
gid   |stat|avg speed  |path/URI
======+====+===========+=======================================================
fd45bf|ERR |       0B/s|/home/phili/.cache/winetricks/msls31/InstMsiW.exe

Status Legend:
(ERR):error occurred.

aria2 will resume download if the transfer is restarted.
If there are any errors, then see the log file. See '-l' option in help/man page for details.
------------------------------------------------------
warning: Downloading https://web.archive.org/web/2000/https://web.archive.org/web/20160710055851if_/http://download.microsoft.com/download/WindowsInstaller/Install/2.0/NT45/EN-US/InstMsiW.exe failed
------------------------------------------------------

后来的编辑警告我有关32位和64位的东西：

./winetricks regedit                                                                             ─╯
Executing cd .
------------------------------------------------------
warning: You are using a 64-bit WINEPREFIX. Note that many verbs only install 32-bit versions of packages. If you encounter problems, please retest in a clean 32-bit WINEPREFIX before reporting a bug.
------------------------------------------------------
Using winetricks 20240105-next - sha256sum: 65d5aaffa155adcb1883aa71fb7e14a90a899dcac11e66e6ff368de40f3f0a79 with wine-9.19 and WINEARCH=win64
ERROR: ld.so: object '/usr/${LIB}/libgtk3-nocsd.so.0' from LD_PRELOAD cannot be preloaded (cannot open shared object file): ignored.
ERROR: ld.so: object '/usr/${LIB}/libgtk3-nocsd.so.0' from LD_PRELOAD cannot be preloaded (cannot open shared object file): ignored.
ERROR: ld.so: object '/usr/${LIB}/libgtk3-nocsd.so.0' from LD_PRELOAD cannot be preloaded (cannot open shared object file): ignored.

而且，重新安装之后，程序的布局变得非常混乱：

现在我甚至不确定如何正确地恢复它。

当我尝试从终端使用 Wine 运行安装程序时，在完成安装并进入奇怪的布局之前，我得到了以下结果：

╭─    ~/Other Software/Fox Weiqi ────────────────────────────────────────────── ✔  16:33:08  ─╮
╰─ wine64 fox_install.exe                                                                           ─╯
ERROR: ld.so: object '/usr/${LIB}/libgtk3-nocsd.so.0' from LD_PRELOAD cannot be preloaded (cannot open 
shared object file): ignored.
0120:err:winediag:ntlm_check_version ntlm_auth was not found. Make sure that ntlm_auth >= 3.0.25 is in your path. Usually, you can find it in the winbind package of your distribution.
0120:err:ntlm:ntlm_LsaApInitializePackage no NTLM support, expect problems
0120:fixme:heap:RtlSetHeapInformation HEAP_INFORMATION_CLASS 1 not implemented!
ERROR: ld.so: object '/usr/${LIB}/libgtk3-nocsd.so.0' from LD_PRELOAD cannot be preloaded (cannot open shared object file): ignored.

╭─    ~/Other Software/Fox Weiqi ─────────────────────────────────────── ✔  7s   16:33:46  ─╮
╰─ 0130:fixme:nls:RtlGetThreadPreferredUILanguages 00000034, 0259F6B8, 0259F728 0259F6C0            ─╯
0130:fixme:nls:get_dummy_preferred_ui_language (0x34 0x409 0259F6B8 0259F728 0259F6C0) returning a dummy value (current locale)
0130:err:winediag:ntlm_check_version ntlm_auth was not found. Make sure that ntlm_auth >= 3.0.25 is in your path. Usually, you can find it in the winbind package of your distribution.
0130:err:ntlm:ntlm_LsaApInitializePackage no NTLM support, expect problems
0130:fixme:heap:RtlSetHeapInformation HEAP_INFORMATION_CLASS 1 not implemented!
0130:fixme:shcore:SetCurrentProcessExplicitAppUserModelID L"Client.AppID.NoVersion": stub
0130:fixme:msvcrt:_set_abort_behavior _WRITE_CALL_REPORTFAULT unhandled
0130:fixme:nls:RtlGetThreadPreferredUILanguages 00000034, 0259F9E4, 0259FA54 0259F9EC
0130:fixme:nls:get_dummy_preferred_ui_language (0x34 0x409 0259F9E4 0259FA54 0259F9EC) returning a dummy value (current locale)
0130:fixme:shell:InitNetworkAddressControl stub
0130:fixme:ntdll:NtQuerySystemInformation info_class SYSTEM_PERFORMANCE_INFORMATION
0130:fixme:win:RegisterTouchWindow hwnd 000200E4, flags 0 stub!
0174:fixme:ver:GetCurrentPackageId (1B0FFF10 00000000): stub
0130:fixme:win:RegisterTouchWindow hwnd 00010144, flags 0 stub!
0194:fixme:toolhelp:CreateToolhelp32Snapshot Unimplemented: heap list snapshot
0194:fixme:toolhelp:Heap32ListFirst : stub
0130:fixme:uxtheme:BufferedPaintInit Stub ()
01bc:fixme:ver:GetCurrentPackageId (29D7FF10 00000000): stub
0130:fixme:uxtheme:BufferedPaintUnInit Stub ()
0130:fixme:msvcrt:__clean_type_info_names_internal (78BEA300) stub
0130:fixme:msvcrt:__clean_type_info_names_internal (78886BE4) stub
0130:fixme:msvcrt:__clean_type_info_names_internal (7A510E54) stub

我可以将一个程序（KaTrain） — — 和我一起安装pipx— — 添加到 Rofi 中，遵循这个很好的答案：

[Desktop Entry]
Exec=/home/phili/.local/bin/katrain
Type=Application
Categories=Go
Name=KaTrain

但是现在，我正在尝试添加另一个程序（Fox Weiqi），我只能通过 Wine 来安装它。

[Desktop Entry]
Exec="wine /home/phili/Other\ Software/Fox\ Weiqi/Fox\ Go\ Server.lnk"
Type=Application
Categories=Go
Name=Fox Weiqi

如果我在终端上使用 Wine 命令，它确实有效。（我正在使用 Archcraft。）

自从我上次在 Arch Linux 桌面上使用 PostgreSQL 以来已经有几个月了，显然，在进行一些更新之后，肯定有什么东西坏了。如果我询问服务的状态，我会得到 ( systemctl status postgresql)：

× postgresql.service - PostgreSQL database server
     Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/postgresql.service; enabled; preset: disabled)
     Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Wed 2024-02-21 16:00:22 -03; 1h 28min ago
        CPU: 54ms

fev 21 16:00:22 phili systemd[1]: Starting PostgreSQL database server...
fev 21 16:00:22 phili postgres[11667]: An old version of the database format was found.
fev 21 16:00:22 phili postgres[11667]: See https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/PostgreSQL#>
fev 21 16:00:22 phili systemd[1]: postgresql.service: Control process exited, code=exited, >
fev 21 16:00:22 phili systemd[1]: postgresql.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
fev 21 16:00:22 phili systemd[1]: Failed to start PostgreSQL database server.

我已经尝试过以各种方式重新安装。但主要是这样的：

pacman -Rsn postgresql
rm -rf /var/lib/postgres
pacman -Syu postgresql  

我正在安装的版本是最新的 16，但我已经在 14 上尝试过所有这些。是的，我已经多次尝试重新启动我的电脑。

我正在尝试向 ArchLinux 桌面上的多语言设置添加配置，但韩语似乎没有执行任何操作，尽管它列在setxkbmap.

如何像其他语言一样进行设置？

到目前为止，我所做的基本上是这样的：

# For US International:
setxkbmap -layout us -variant intl

# Or for just US:
setxkbmap us

为什么这不起作用：

setxkbmap kr

我是否缺少 (Pacman/AUR) 包？

安装 pgAdmin4 后sudo pacman -Sy pgadmin，当我尝试运行它时，它卡在了开始屏幕上：

它甚至没有在视觉上关闭 ( xorg)，我需要用 来完成killall pgAdmin4。从终端启动时，我得到的错误日志是这样的：

QCoreApplication::applicationFilePath: Please instantiate the QApplication object first
QCoreApplication::applicationFilePath: Please instantiate the QApplication object first
Semaphore name: "pgadmin4-philippe-a59283b86ae8ae85d20fdf770d799dd7-sema"
Shared memory segment name: "pgadmin4-philippe-a59283b86ae8ae85d20fdf770d799dd7-shmem"
Python path:  "/usr/lib/python3.10:/usr/lib/python3.10/lib-dynload:/usr/lib/python3.10/site-packages"
Python Home:  "/usr/lib/python3.10"
Webapp path:  "/usr/lib/pgadmin4/web/pgAdmin4.py"
^C"An error occurred initialising the pgAdmin 4 server:\n\nFailed to launch the application server, server thread exiting."

我也试过通过安装pip，但都是一样的。现在，我正在使用 pgAdmin4 的容器化图像。