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owen gerig's questions

Martin Hope
owen gerig
Asked: 2024-04-30 22:04:09 +0800 CST
  • 5

我一直在尝试按照本指南来设置 msmtp，但它仍然无法正常工作。我在 /etc/msmtprc 和 ~/.msmtprc 中都有 msmtprc 文件，其内容完全相同

# Set default values for all following accounts.
defaults
auth           on
tls            on
tls_trust_file /etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt
logfile        ~/.msmtp.log

# Gmail
account        gmail
host           smtp.gmail.com
port           465
tls_starttls   off
from           [email protected]
user           [email protected]
password       <app password>

# Set a default account
account default: gmail

我已经安装了 msmtp-mta 和 s-nail，但是/etc/mail.rc 不存在

我的别名文件包含一个条目

admin@momspi:~ $ cat /etc/aliases
# See man 5 aliases for format 
postmaster:    [email protected]

但是当我去测试它时，它失败了

admin@momspi:~ $ echo "hello there username." | msmtp -a default [email protected]
msmtp: authentication failed (method PLAIN)
msmtp: server message: 535-5.7.8 Username and Password not accepted. For more information, go to
msmtp: server message: 535 5.7.8  https://support.google.com/mail/?p=BadCredentials s9-20020a170902c64900b001ec6bab93cdsm428323pls.15 - gsmtp
msmtp: could not send mail (account default from /home/admin/.msmtprc)
raspbian
Martin Hope
owen gerig
Asked: 2024-04-30 01:03:30 +0800 CST
  • 5

从日志来看，它似乎尝试在预定时间运行

Apr 29 10:00:01 momspi CRON[13324]: pam_unix(cron:session): session opened for user admin(uid=1000) by (uid=0)
Apr 29 10:00:01 momspi CRON[13325]: (admin) CMD (./media/backup.sh)
Apr 29 10:00:01 momspi CRON[13324]: pam_unix(cron:session): session closed for user admin
Apr 29 10:00:01 momspi postfix/pickup[13242]: B432C89D70: uid=1000 from=<admin>
Apr 29 10:00:01 momspi postfix/cleanup[13329]: B432C89D70: message-id=<[email protected]>
Apr 29 10:00:01 momspi postfix/qmgr[13126]: B432C89D70: from=<[email protected]>, size=661, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Apr 29 10:00:04 momspi postfix/smtp[13331]: B432C89D70: to=<[email protected]>, relay=hotmail-com.olc.protection.outlook.com[52.101.194.18]:25, delay=2.3, d>
Apr 29 10:00:04 momspi postfix/cleanup[13329]: 049AF89D72: message-id=<[email protected]>
Apr 29 10:00:04 momspi postfix/qmgr[13126]: 049AF89D72: from=<>, size=3588, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Apr 29 10:00:04 momspi postfix/bounce[13333]: B432C89D70: sender non-delivery notification: 049AF89D72
Apr 29 10:00:04 momspi postfix/qmgr[13126]: B432C89D70: removed
Apr 29 10:00:04 momspi postfix/local[13334]: 049AF89D72: to=<[email protected]>, relay=local, delay=0.04, delays=0.01/0.02/0/0.01, dsn=2.0.0, status>
Apr 29 10:00:04 momspi postfix/qmgr[13126]: 049AF89D72: removed
Apr 29 10:01:02 momspi crontab[13319]: (admin) END EDIT (admin)

但我的日志文件未更新，并且不存在应同步的新文件

我的 cron 作业是这样设置的（每天上午 10 点一次）

[email protected]  
0 10 * * * ./media/backup.sh

而且脚本也相当基础

#!/bin/bash
now=$(date)
LOG_FILE="/media/backuplog.txt"
{
echo "backing up $now"
rsync --exclude-from='/media/backupexclude.txt' -avhzz --delete /mount/skittlesshare/ /media/usb1/sharedmedia/
}> ${LOG_FILE}

我们还可以看到它使用的是管理员用户。这是我所期望的，当手动运行它（作为管理员）时，没有问题。

有什么想法为什么它不能按预期工作吗？

电子邮件也不起作用/发送

cron