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ArtEze's questions

Martin Hope
ArtEze
Asked: 2024-04-04 05:33:51 +0800 CST
  • 5

我使用的是dnf为OpenMandriva Cookerbf81de15: NOKEY配置的，在尝试安装时遇到此问题gnutar。

在这些情况下该怎么办？如果不可能，如何省略密钥？

Last metadata expiration check: 0:33:36 ago on Wed Apr  3 17:49:59 2024.
Dependencies resolved.
==================================================================================================================
 Package                  Architecture             Version                  Repository                       Size
==================================================================================================================
Installing:
 gnutar                   x86_64                   1.34-4                   cooker-x86_64                   965 k

Transaction Summary
==================================================================================================================
Install  1 Package

Total size: 965 k
Installed size: 3.1 M
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
[SKIPPED] gnutar-1.34-4-omv2390.x86_64.rpm: Already downloaded                                                   
Running transaction check
Transaction check succeeded.
Running transaction test
The downloaded packages were saved in cache until the next successful transaction.
You can remove cached packages by executing 'dnf clean packages'.
Error: Transaction test error:
  package gnutar-1.34-4.x86_64 does not verify: Header V4 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID bf81de15: NOKEY
software-installation
Martin Hope
ArtEze
Asked: 2024-04-01 09:45:29 +0800 CST
  • 5

重音键（无论是正常的还是倒置的波浪号）在Google Chrome中都不起作用。

我不知道如何解决它，除此之外，我读到某些程序可能会干扰，但我不相信。

  • 版本 122 .0.6261.128（官方版本）（64 位）

我该如何解决这个问题？

xev
KeyPress event, serial 48, synthetic NO, window 0x2200001,
    root 0x408, subw 0x0, time 68079885, (48,-1), root:(1110,25),
    state 0x10, keycode 48 (keysym 0xfe51, dead_acute), same_screen YES,
    XLookupString gives 2 bytes: (c2 b4) "´"
    XmbLookupString gives 0 bytes: 
    XFilterEvent returns: True

KeyPress event, serial 48, synthetic NO, window 0x2200001,
    root 0x408, subw 0x0, time 68256708, (25,1), root:(1087,27),
    state 0x10, keycode 34 (keysym 0xfe50, dead_grave), same_screen YES,
    XLookupString gives 1 bytes: (60) "`"
    XmbLookupString gives 0 bytes: 
    XFilterEvent returns: True

ps -fe：

ps -s
 ~ 
ps -s
  UID     PID          PENDING          BLOCKED          IGNORED           CAUGHT STAT TTY        TIME COMMAND
    0   17410 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000301000 00000000080b6a07 S+   tty1       0:00 sudo su
    0   17411 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000301000 0000000000096a07 Ss   pts/3      0:00 sudo su
    0   17412 0000000000000000 fffffffe7ffb9eff 0000000000000000 0000000000004000 S    pts/3      0:00 su
    0   17413 0000000000000000 0000000000010000 0000000000384004 000000004b813efb S    pts/3      0:00 sh
    0   17506 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000001000 0000000100004003 Sl   pts/3      0:40 pcmanfm --desktop --profile LXDE
    0   30657 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 0000000000001000 0000000100004000 Z    pts/3      0:06 [geany] <defunct>
    0   51012 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000001000 0000000100004003 Sl   pts/3      0:00 pcmanfm --desktop --profile LXDE
    0   52527 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000301000 00000000080b6a07 S+   pts/3      0:00 sudo su
    0   52528 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000301000 0000000000096a07 Ss   pts/4      0:00 sudo su
    0   52529 0000000000000000 fffffffe7ffb9eff 0000000000000000 0000000000004000 S    pts/4      0:00 su
    0   52530 0000000000000000 0000000000010000 0000000000384004 000000004b813efb S    pts/4      0:00 sh
    0   52680 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000001000 0000000100004003 Sl   pts/4      0:06 pcmanfm --desktop --profile LXDE
    0   66566 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 0000000000001000 0000000100004000 Z    pts/4      0:05 [geany] <defunct>
    0   69098 0000000000000000 0000000000010000 0000000000000004 0000000000010002 S+   pts/4      0:00 /bin/sh /bin/x
    0   69137 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000007207 S+   pts/4      0:00 /usr/bin/xinit /root/.xinitrc -- -br -nolisten tcp
    0   69138 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000301000 00000001418066ef S<sl+ tty2      0:20 /usr/libexec/Xorg :0 -br -nolisten tcp
    0   69144 0000000000010000 0000000000010000 0000000000000004 0000000000010002 S    pts/4      0:00 /bin/sh /bin/startlxde
    0   69183 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000001000 0000000100000000 Sl   pts/4      0:00 /usr/bin/lxsession -s LXDE -e LXDE
    0   69193 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000141b15edf Sl   pts/4      0:00 openbox --config-file /root/.config/openbox/lxde-rc.xml
    0   69195 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000001000 0000000100000000 Sl   pts/4      0:03 lxpanel --profile LXDE
    0   69203 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000001000 0000000100000000 Sl   pts/4      0:00 /usr/libexec/geoclue-2.0/demos/agent
    0   69209 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000001000 0000000100004202 Sl   pts/4      0:01 retrovol -hide
    0   69211 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000001000 0000000000000000 S    pts/4      0:00 freememapplet_tray
    0   69237 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000001000 0000000000000000 S    pts/4      0:00 parcellite
    0   69246 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000001000 0000000100000000 Sl   pts/4      0:00 netmon_wce
    0   69328 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000006 0000000100000000 Sl   pts/4      0:00 pup-volume-monitor
    0   69565 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000001000 0000000100004003 Sl   pts/4      0:01 pcmanfm --desktop --profile LXDE
    0   69586 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000001000 00000001418144ff S<l  pts/4      0:32 /usr/bin/google-chrome-stable --no-sandbox --disable-setuid-sandbox --user-data-dir=/initrd/mnt/dev_save/chrome-sesion
    0   69590 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 S    pts/4      0:00 cat
    0   69591 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 S    pts/4      0:00 cat
    0   69599 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000001002 0000000000010000 S    pts/4      0:00 /opt/google/chrome/chrome --type=zygote --no-zygote-sandbox --no-sandbox --crashpad-handler-pid=0 --enable-crash-reporter=, --user-data-dir=/initrd/mnt/dev_save/chrome-sesion --change-stack-guard-on-fork=enable
    0   69601 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000001002 0000000000010000 S    pts/4      0:00 /opt/google/chrome/chrome --type=zygote --no-sandbox --crashpad-handler-pid=0 --enable-crash-reporter=, --user-data-dir=/initrd/mnt/dev_save/chrome-sesion --change-stack-guard-on-fork=enable
    0   69623 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000001002 00000001018104fc Sl   pts/4      0:31 /opt/google/chrome/chrome --type=gpu-process --no-sandbox --crashpad-handler-pid=0 --enable-crash-reporter=, --user-data-dir=/initrd/mnt/dev_save/chrome-sesion --change-stack-guard-on-fork=enable --gpu-preferences=WAAAAAAAAAAgAAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABgAAAAAAA4AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAAGAAAAAAAAAAYAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAAAAAIAAAAAAAAAA== --shared-files --field-trial-handle=0,i,627780694513956247,7696989949448210118,262144 --variations-seed-version=20240329-165146.919000
    0   69624 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000001002 00000001018004fc Sl   pts/4      0:04 /opt/google/chrome/chrome --type=utility --utility-sub-type=network.mojom.NetworkService --lang=es-419 --service-sandbox-type=none --no-sandbox --crashpad-handler-pid=0 --enable-crash-reporter=, --user-data-dir=/initrd/mnt/dev_save/chrome-sesion --change-stack-guard-on-fork=enable --shared-files=v8_context_snapshot_data:100 --field-trial-handle=0,i,627780694513956247,7696989949448210118,262144 --variations-seed-version=20240329-165146.919000
    0   69625 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000001002 00000001018104fc Sl   pts/4      0:00 /opt/google/chrome/chrome --type=utility --utility-sub-type=storage.mojom.StorageService --lang=es-419 --service-sandbox-type=utility --no-sandbox --crashpad-handler-pid=0 --enable-crash-reporter=, --user-data-dir=/initrd/mnt/dev_save/chrome-sesion --change-stack-guard-on-fork=enable --shared-files=v8_context_snapshot_data:100 --field-trial-handle=0,i,627780694513956247,7696989949448210118,262144 --variations-seed-version=20240329-165146.919000
    0   69714 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000001002 00000001018104fc S<l  pts/4      0:00 /opt/google/chrome/chrome --type=renderer --crashpad-handler-pid=0 --enable-crash-reporter=, --user-data-dir=/initrd/mnt/dev_save/chrome-sesion --extension-process --change-stack-guard-on-fork=enable --no-sandbox --lang=es-419 --num-raster-threads=1 --renderer-client-id=7 --time-ticks-at-unix-epoch=-1711866793359275 --launch-time-ticks=68038554710 --shared-files=v8_context_snapshot_data:100 --field-trial-handle=0,i,627780694513956247,7696989949448210118,262144 --variations-seed-version=20240329-165146.919000
    0   69725 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000001002 00000001018104fc S<l  pts/4      0:02 /opt/google/chrome/chrome --type=renderer --crashpad-handler-pid=0 --enable-crash-reporter=, --user-data-dir=/initrd/mnt/dev_save/chrome-sesion --extension-process --change-stack-guard-on-fork=enable --no-sandbox --lang=es-419 --num-raster-threads=1 --renderer-client-id=8 --time-ticks-at-unix-epoch=-1711866793359275 --launch-time-ticks=68038646054 --shared-files=v8_context_snapshot_data:100 --field-trial-handle=0,i,627780694513956247,7696989949448210118,262144 --variations-seed-version=20240329-165146.919000
    0   69729 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000001002 00000001018104fc S<l  pts/4      0:00 /opt/google/chrome/chrome --type=renderer --crashpad-handler-pid=0 --enable-crash-reporter=, --user-data-dir=/initrd/mnt/dev_save/chrome-sesion --extension-process --change-stack-guard-on-fork=enable --no-sandbox --lang=es-419 --num-raster-threads=1 --renderer-client-id=9 --time-ticks-at-unix-epoch=-1711866793359275 --launch-time-ticks=68038687846 --shared-files=v8_context_snapshot_data:100 --field-trial-handle=0,i,627780694513956247,7696989949448210118,262144 --variations-seed-version=20240329-165146.919000
    0   69732 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000001002 00000001018104fc S<l  pts/4      0:01 /opt/google/chrome/chrome --type=renderer --crashpad-handler-pid=0 --enable-crash-reporter=, --user-data-dir=/initrd/mnt/dev_save/chrome-sesion --extension-process --change-stack-guard-on-fork=enable --no-sandbox --lang=es-419 --num-raster-threads=1 --renderer-client-id=10 --time-ticks-at-unix-epoch=-1711866793359275 --launch-time-ticks=68038720792 --shared-files=v8_context_snapshot_data:100 --field-trial-handle=0,i,627780694513956247,7696989949448210118,262144 --variations-seed-version=20240329-165146.919000
    0   69746 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000001002 00000001018104fc S<l  pts/4      0:00 /opt/google/chrome/chrome --type=renderer --crashpad-handler-pid=0 --enable-crash-reporter=, --user-data-dir=/initrd/mnt/dev_save/chrome-sesion --extension-process --change-stack-guard-on-fork=enable --no-sandbox --lang=es-419 --num-raster-threads=1 --renderer-client-id=11 --time-ticks-at-unix-epoch=-1711866793359275 --launch-time-ticks=68038765752 --shared-files=v8_context_snapshot_data:100 --field-trial-handle=0,i,627780694513956247,7696989949448210118,262144 --variations-seed-version=20240329-165146.919000
    0   69849 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000001000 0000000100000000 Sl   pts/4      0:05 lxterminal
    0   69850 0000000000000000 0000000000010000 0000000000384004 000000004b813efb Ss   pts/6      0:00 bash
    0   69996 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000001002 00000001018104fc SNl  pts/4      0:24 /opt/google/chrome/chrome --type=renderer --crashpad-handler-pid=0 --enable-crash-reporter=, --user-data-dir=/initrd/mnt/dev_save/chrome-sesion --change-stack-guard-on-fork=enable --no-sandbox --lang=es-419 --num-raster-threads=1 --renderer-client-id=22 --time-ticks-at-unix-epoch=-1711866793359275 --launch-time-ticks=68131418488 --shared-files=v8_context_snapshot_data:100 --field-trial-handle=0,i,627780694513956247,7696989949448210118,262144 --variations-seed-version=20240329-165146.919000
    0   70132 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000001002 00000001018104fc SNl  pts/4      0:24 /opt/google/chrome/chrome --type=renderer --crashpad-handler-pid=0 --enable-crash-reporter=, --user-data-dir=/initrd/mnt/dev_save/chrome-sesion --change-stack-guard-on-fork=enable --no-sandbox --lang=es-419 --num-raster-threads=1 --renderer-client-id=31 --time-ticks-at-unix-epoch=-1711866793359275 --launch-time-ticks=68385107519 --shared-files=v8_context_snapshot_data:100 --field-trial-handle=0,i,627780694513956247,7696989949448210118,262144 --variations-seed-version=20240329-165146.919000
    0   70157 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000001002 00000001018104fc S<l  pts/4      0:00 /opt/google/chrome/chrome --type=renderer --crashpad-handler-pid=0 --enable-crash-reporter=, --user-data-dir=/initrd/mnt/dev_save/chrome-sesion --change-stack-guard-on-fork=enable --no-sandbox --lang=es-419 --num-raster-threads=1 --renderer-client-id=34 --time-ticks-at-unix-epoch=-1711866793359275 --launch-time-ticks=68391706093 --shared-files=v8_context_snapshot_data:100 --field-trial-handle=0,i,627780694513956247,7696989949448210118,262144 --variations-seed-version=20240329-165146.919000
    0   70168 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000001002 00000001018004fc Sl   pts/4      0:00 /opt/google/chrome/chrome --type=utility --utility-sub-type=audio.mojom.AudioService --lang=es-419 --service-sandbox-type=none --no-sandbox --crashpad-handler-pid=0 --enable-crash-reporter=, --user-data-dir=/initrd/mnt/dev_save/chrome-sesion --change-stack-guard-on-fork=enable --shared-files=v8_context_snapshot_data:100 --field-trial-handle=0,i,627780694513956247,7696989949448210118,262144 --variations-seed-version=20240329-165146.919000
    0   70223 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000001000 0000000100004000 Sl   pts/4      0:00 geany /root/Startup/reiniciar_panel.sh
    0   70228 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000384004 000000004b813efb Ss+  pts/7      0:00 /bin/sh
    0   70415 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 000000007391fef9 R+   pts/6      0:00 ps -s
chrome
Martin Hope
ArtEze
Asked: 2024-03-25 18:17:20 +0800 CST
  • 4

我想做一些在任何包管理器中都应该很简单的事情，安装一个包，在我的例子中就是这样lib64MLIRVectorToSPIRV13。

LC_ALL=C dnf install lib64MLIRVectorToSPIRV13

问题是yum安装了依赖项，并且无法卸载它，因为它应该是来自系统，而我正在使用 dnf。

我无法运行 yum，因为它缺少加密符号（并且我无法将其迁移到 Python 3），所以我所做的只是从 到 建立一个符号dnf链接yum。

撇开这个主题不谈，我想要的是能够覆盖、更改、删​​除或重新安装干扰的软件包，以便安装lib64MLIRVectorToSPIRV13

是的，我可以一一安装所有软件包，尽管使用软件包管理器会更好，除非互联网上有一个软件包包含所有LLVM 13。

但我收到这个错误...

Running transaction check
Transaction check succeeded.
Running transaction test
The downloaded packages were saved in cache until the next successful transaction.
You can remove cached packages by executing 'dnf clean packages'.
Error: Transaction test error:
  file /lib64/libstdc++.so.6 from install of lib64stdc++6-11.2.0-2.x86_64 conflicts with file from package libstdc++-4.8.5-44.el7.x86_64
  file /usr/lib64/libncursesw.so.6 conflicts between attempted installs of lib64ncursesw6-6.3-1.20211219.2.x86_64 and lib64ncursesw6-6.3-1.20211219.2.x86_64

我的操作系统的历史

我使用的是在Garbarino购物时购买的 2006 年 Commodore 。

CPU~Dual core Pentium E5700 (-MCP-) speed/max~2611/2965 MHz Kernel~5.7.2-lxpup64 x86_64 Up~7:52 Mem~1167.9/1990.8MB HDD~95.6GB(73.6% used) Procs~155 Client~Shell inxi~2.3.8

我使用的系统是LxPupSc64 20.06，即PuppyLinux，又基于WOFF和 Slackware ，进行了修改，使其可以支持各种包管理器。

我如何安装另一个包管理器？我设法安装包管理器的方法是从pkgs.org页面下载每个缺少的包。

我能够安装的包管理器是ArchLinux的 pacman ，然后由于系统更新导致Nouveau驱动程序不再启动，我安装了另一个包管理器，即 dnf 。

我无法安装apt-get或snapd或任何使用systemd 的软件包，因为PuppyLinux也可以在没有sudo.

日志：

Last metadata expiration check: 0:05:38 ago on Mon Mar 25 06:52:00 2024.
Dependencies resolved.
=========================================================================================================
 Package                                            Arch        Version               Repository    Size
=========================================================================================================
Installing:
 lib64MLIRVectorToSPIRV13                           x86_64      13.0.0-1              release       33 k
Installing dependencies:
 cross-aarch64-openmandriva-linux-gnu-libc          x86_64      6:2.34-6              release       62 M
 lib64LLVMDemangle13                                x86_64      13.0.0-1              release      110 k
 lib64LLVMSupport13                                 x86_64      13.0.0-1              release      806 k
 lib64MLIRAffine13                                  x86_64      13.0.0-1              release      162 k
 lib64MLIRAnalysis13                                x86_64      13.0.0-1              release       84 k
 lib64MLIRCallInterfaces13                          x86_64      13.0.0-1              release       10 k
 lib64MLIRControlFlowInterfaces13                   x86_64      13.0.0-1              release       18 k
 lib64MLIRDataLayoutInterfaces13                    x86_64      13.0.0-1              release       28 k
 lib64MLIRDialectUtils13                            x86_64      13.0.0-1              release       26 k
 lib64MLIRIR13                                      x86_64      13.0.0-1              release      483 k
 lib64MLIRInferTypeOpInterface13                    x86_64      13.0.0-1              release       15 k
 lib64MLIRLinalg13                                  x86_64      13.0.0-1              release      701 k
 lib64MLIRLoopAnalysis13                            x86_64      13.0.0-1              release      139 k
 lib64MLIRMath13                                    x86_64      13.0.0-1              release       47 k
 lib64MLIRMemRef13                                  x86_64      13.0.0-1              release      192 k
 lib64MLIRMemRefUtils13                             x86_64      13.0.0-1              release       12 k
 lib64MLIRPDL13                                     x86_64      13.0.0-1              release       90 k
 lib64MLIRPDLInterp13                               x86_64      13.0.0-1              release      118 k
 lib64MLIRPDLToPDLInterp13                          x86_64      13.0.0-1              release       90 k
 lib64MLIRParser13                                  x86_64      13.0.0-1              release      115 k
 lib64MLIRPass13                                    x86_64      13.0.0-1              release      102 k
 lib64MLIRPresburger13                              x86_64      13.0.0-1              release       34 k
 lib64MLIRRewrite13                                 x86_64      13.0.0-1              release      122 k
 lib64MLIRSCF13                                     x86_64      13.0.0-1              release      113 k
 lib64MLIRSPIRV13                                   x86_64      13.0.0-1              release      698 k
 lib64MLIRSPIRVConversion13                         x86_64      13.0.0-1              release       43 k
 lib64MLIRSideEffectInterfaces13                    x86_64      13.0.0-1              release       13 k
 lib64MLIRStandard13                                x86_64      13.0.0-1              release      237 k
 lib64MLIRSupport13                                 x86_64      13.0.0-1              release       56 k
 lib64MLIRTensor13                                  x86_64      13.0.0-1              release      109 k
 lib64MLIRTransformUtils13                          x86_64      13.0.0-1              release      231 k
 lib64MLIRVector13                                  x86_64      13.0.0-1              release      353 k
 lib64MLIRVectorInterfaces13                        x86_64      13.0.0-1              release       11 k
 lib64MLIRViewLikeInterface13                       x86_64      13.0.0-1              release       18 k
 lib64ncursesw6                                     x86_64      6.3-1.20211219.2      release      173 k
 lib64stdc++6                                       x86_64      11.2.0-2              release      647 k
Installing weak dependencies:
 cross-aarch64-openmandriva-linux-gnu-binutils      x86_64      2.37-1                release      2.7 M
 cross-aarch64-openmandriva-linux-gnu-gcc           x86_64      11.2.0-2              release       86 M

Transaction Summary
=========================================================================================================
Install  39 Packages

Total size: 157 M
Installed size: 1.5 G
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
[SKIPPED] cross-aarch64-openmandriva-linux-gnu-binutils-2.37-1-omv4050.x86_64.rpm: Already downloaded   
[SKIPPED] cross-aarch64-openmandriva-linux-gnu-gcc-11.2.0-2-omv4050.x86_64.rpm: Already downloaded      
[SKIPPED] cross-aarch64-openmandriva-linux-gnu-libc-2.34-6-omv4003.x86_64.rpm: Already downloaded       
[SKIPPED] lib64LLVMDemangle13-13.0.0-1-omv4050.x86_64.rpm: Already downloaded                           
[SKIPPED] lib64LLVMSupport13-13.0.0-1-omv4050.x86_64.rpm: Already downloaded                            
[SKIPPED] lib64MLIRAffine13-13.0.0-1-omv4050.x86_64.rpm: Already downloaded                             
[SKIPPED] lib64MLIRAnalysis13-13.0.0-1-omv4050.x86_64.rpm: Already downloaded                           
[SKIPPED] lib64MLIRCallInterfaces13-13.0.0-1-omv4050.x86_64.rpm: Already downloaded                     
[SKIPPED] lib64MLIRControlFlowInterfaces13-13.0.0-1-omv4050.x86_64.rpm: Already downloaded              
[SKIPPED] lib64MLIRDataLayoutInterfaces13-13.0.0-1-omv4050.x86_64.rpm: Already downloaded               
[SKIPPED] lib64MLIRDialectUtils13-13.0.0-1-omv4050.x86_64.rpm: Already downloaded                       
[SKIPPED] lib64MLIRIR13-13.0.0-1-omv4050.x86_64.rpm: Already downloaded                                 
[SKIPPED] lib64MLIRInferTypeOpInterface13-13.0.0-1-omv4050.x86_64.rpm: Already downloaded               
[SKIPPED] lib64MLIRLinalg13-13.0.0-1-omv4050.x86_64.rpm: Already downloaded                             
[SKIPPED] lib64MLIRLoopAnalysis13-13.0.0-1-omv4050.x86_64.rpm: Already downloaded                       
[SKIPPED] lib64MLIRMath13-13.0.0-1-omv4050.x86_64.rpm: Already downloaded                               
[SKIPPED] lib64MLIRMemRef13-13.0.0-1-omv4050.x86_64.rpm: Already downloaded                             
[SKIPPED] lib64MLIRMemRefUtils13-13.0.0-1-omv4050.x86_64.rpm: Already downloaded                        
[SKIPPED] lib64MLIRPDL13-13.0.0-1-omv4050.x86_64.rpm: Already downloaded                                
[SKIPPED] lib64MLIRPDLInterp13-13.0.0-1-omv4050.x86_64.rpm: Already downloaded                          
[SKIPPED] lib64MLIRPDLToPDLInterp13-13.0.0-1-omv4050.x86_64.rpm: Already downloaded                     
[SKIPPED] lib64MLIRParser13-13.0.0-1-omv4050.x86_64.rpm: Already downloaded                             
[SKIPPED] lib64MLIRPass13-13.0.0-1-omv4050.x86_64.rpm: Already downloaded                               
[SKIPPED] lib64MLIRPresburger13-13.0.0-1-omv4050.x86_64.rpm: Already downloaded                         
[SKIPPED] lib64MLIRRewrite13-13.0.0-1-omv4050.x86_64.rpm: Already downloaded                            
[SKIPPED] lib64MLIRSCF13-13.0.0-1-omv4050.x86_64.rpm: Already downloaded                                
[SKIPPED] lib64MLIRSPIRV13-13.0.0-1-omv4050.x86_64.rpm: Already downloaded                              
[SKIPPED] lib64MLIRSPIRVConversion13-13.0.0-1-omv4050.x86_64.rpm: Already downloaded                    
[SKIPPED] lib64MLIRSideEffectInterfaces13-13.0.0-1-omv4050.x86_64.rpm: Already downloaded               
[SKIPPED] lib64MLIRStandard13-13.0.0-1-omv4050.x86_64.rpm: Already downloaded                           
[SKIPPED] lib64MLIRSupport13-13.0.0-1-omv4050.x86_64.rpm: Already downloaded                            
[SKIPPED] lib64MLIRTensor13-13.0.0-1-omv4050.x86_64.rpm: Already downloaded                             
[SKIPPED] lib64MLIRTransformUtils13-13.0.0-1-omv4050.x86_64.rpm: Already downloaded                     
[SKIPPED] lib64MLIRVector13-13.0.0-1-omv4050.x86_64.rpm: Already downloaded                             
[SKIPPED] lib64MLIRVectorInterfaces13-13.0.0-1-omv4050.x86_64.rpm: Already downloaded                   
[SKIPPED] lib64MLIRVectorToSPIRV13-13.0.0-1-omv4050.x86_64.rpm: Already downloaded                      
[SKIPPED] lib64MLIRViewLikeInterface13-13.0.0-1-omv4050.x86_64.rpm: Already downloaded                  
[SKIPPED] lib64ncursesw6-6.3-1.20211219.2-omv4050.x86_64.rpm: Already downloaded                        
[SKIPPED] lib64stdc++6-11.2.0-2-omv4050.x86_64.rpm: Already downloaded                                  
Running transaction check
Transaction check succeeded.
Running transaction test
The downloaded packages were saved in cache until the next successful transaction.
You can remove cached packages by executing 'dnf clean packages'.
Error: Transaction test error:
  file /lib64/libstdc++.so.6 from install of lib64stdc++6-11.2.0-2.x86_64 conflicts with file from package libstdc++-4.8.5-44.el7.x86_64
  file /usr/lib64/libncursesw.so.6 conflicts between attempted installs of lib64ncursesw6-6.3-1.20211219.2.x86_64 and lib64ncursesw6-6.3-1.20211219.2.x86_64
software-installation
Martin Hope
ArtEze
Asked: 2024-03-25 11:53:51 +0800 CST
  • 3

dnf我遇到了无法安装的问题yum。

dnf install yum

我希望能够以任何方式解决这个问题，可能是通过删除文件，或者让它检测安装时系统上已经存在的文件。

这些软件包显示安装在dnf中，因为它们是从另一个软件包管理器安装的，或者它们已经出现在另一个 Linux (Puppy Linux)中，但这些文件是存在的。如何通过覆盖系统文件来安装它？

在英语中，错误将类似于以下内容：

Running operation verification
Verification of successful operation.
Running test operations
The downloaded packages have been cached for the next transaction.
You can clear the cache packages by running 'dnf clean packages'.
Error: Transaction Test Error:
   /usr/lib64/libncursesw.so.6 file conflict between attempted installations of lib64ncursesw6-6.3-1.20211219.2.x86_64 and lib64ncursesw6-6.3-1.20211219.2.x86_64

在：

LC_ALL=C dnf install yum

日志：

Running transaction check
Transaction check succeeded.
Running transaction test
The downloaded packages were saved in cache until the next successful transaction.
You can remove cached packages by executing 'dnf clean packages'.
Error: Transaction test error:
  file /usr/lib64/libncursesw.so.6 conflicts between attempted installs of lib64ncursesw6-6.3-1.20211219.2.x86_64 and lib64ncursesw6-6.3-1.20211219.2.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/[ conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/arch conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/b2sum conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/base32 conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/base64 conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/basename conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/basenc conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/cat conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/chcon conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/chgrp conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/chmod conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/chown conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/chroot conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/cksum conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/comm conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/coreutils conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/cp conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/csplit conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/cut conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/date conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/dd conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/df conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/dir conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/dircolors conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/dirname conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/du conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/echo conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/env conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/expand conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/expr conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/factor conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/false conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/fmt conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/fold conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/groups conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/head conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/hostid conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/id conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/install conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/join conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/link conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/ln conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/logname conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/ls conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/md5sum conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/mkdir conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/mkfifo conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/mknod conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/mktemp conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/mv conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/nice conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/nl conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/nohup conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/nproc conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/numfmt conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/od conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/paste conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/pathchk conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/pinky conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/pr conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/printenv conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/printf conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/ptx conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/pwd conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/readlink conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/realpath conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/rm conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/rmdir conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/runcon conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/seq conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/sha1sum conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/sha224sum conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/sha256sum conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/sha384sum conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/sha512sum conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/shred conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/shuf conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/sleep conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/sort conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/split conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/stat conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/stdbuf conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/stty conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/sum conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/sync conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/tac conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/tail conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/tee conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/test conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/timeout conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/touch conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/tr conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/true conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/truncate conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/tsort conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/tty conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/uname conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/unexpand conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/uniq conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/unlink conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/users conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/vdir conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/wc conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/who conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/whoami conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/yes conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/sbin/chroot conflicts between attempted installs of coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64 and coreutils-9.0-4.x86_64
  file /usr/sbin/capsh conflicts between attempted installs of libcap-utils-2.62-1.x86_64 and libcap-2.22-11.el7.x86_64
  file /usr/sbin/getcap conflicts between attempted installs of libcap-utils-2.62-1.x86_64 and libcap-2.22-11.el7.x86_64
  file /usr/sbin/getpcaps conflicts between attempted installs of libcap-utils-2.62-1.x86_64 and libcap-2.22-11.el7.x86_64
  file /usr/sbin/setcap conflicts between attempted installs of libcap-utils-2.62-1.x86_64 and libcap-2.22-11.el7.x86_64
  file /usr/share/tabset/stdcrt conflicts between attempted installs of ncurses-6.3-1.20211219.2.x86_64 and ncurses-base-5.9-14.20130511.el7_4.noarch
  file /usr/share/tabset/vt100 conflicts between attempted installs of ncurses-6.3-1.20211219.2.x86_64 and ncurses-base-5.9-14.20130511.el7_4.noarch
  file /usr/share/terminfo/c/cygwin conflicts between attempted installs of ncurses-6.3-1.20211219.2.x86_64 and ncurses-base-5.9-14.20130511.el7_4.noarch
  file /usr/share/terminfo/k/konsole conflicts between attempted installs of ncurses-6.3-1.20211219.2.x86_64 and ncurses-base-5.9-14.20130511.el7_4.noarch
  file /usr/share/terminfo/k/konsole-256color conflicts between attempted installs of ncurses-6.3-1.20211219.2.x86_64 and ncurses-base-5.9-14.20130511.el7_4.noarch
  file /usr/share/terminfo/l/linux conflicts between attempted installs of ncurses-6.3-1.20211219.2.x86_64 and ncurses-base-5.9-14.20130511.el7_4.noarch
  file /usr/share/terminfo/n/nxterm conflicts between attempted installs of ncurses-6.3-1.20211219.2.x86_64 and ncurses-base-5.9-14.20130511.el7_4.noarch
  file /usr/share/terminfo/p/putty conflicts between attempted installs of ncurses-6.3-1.20211219.2.x86_64 and ncurses-base-5.9-14.20130511.el7_4.noarch
  file /usr/share/terminfo/p/putty-256color conflicts between attempted installs of ncurses-6.3-1.20211219.2.x86_64 and ncurses-base-5.9-14.20130511.el7_4.noarch
  file /usr/share/terminfo/p/putty-vt100 conflicts between attempted installs of ncurses-6.3-1.20211219.2.x86_64 and ncurses-base-5.9-14.20130511.el7_4.noarch
  file /usr/share/terminfo/r/rxvt conflicts between attempted installs of ncurses-6.3-1.20211219.2.x86_64 and ncurses-base-5.9-14.20130511.el7_4.noarch
  file /usr/share/terminfo/r/rxvt-cygwin conflicts between attempted installs of ncurses-6.3-1.20211219.2.x86_64 and ncurses-base-5.9-14.20130511.el7_4.noarch
  file /usr/share/terminfo/r/rxvt-cygwin-native conflicts between attempted installs of ncurses-6.3-1.20211219.2.x86_64 and ncurses-base-5.9-14.20130511.el7_4.noarch
  file /usr/share/terminfo/r/rxvt-unicode conflicts between attempted installs of ncurses-6.3-1.20211219.2.x86_64 and ncurses-base-5.9-14.20130511.el7_4.noarch
  file /usr/share/terminfo/s/screen conflicts between attempted installs of ncurses-6.3-1.20211219.2.x86_64 and ncurses-base-5.9-14.20130511.el7_4.noarch
  file /usr/share/terminfo/s/screen-256color conflicts between attempted installs of ncurses-6.3-1.20211219.2.x86_64 and ncurses-base-5.9-14.20130511.el7_4.noarch
  file /usr/share/terminfo/v/vt100 conflicts between attempted installs of ncurses-6.3-1.20211219.2.x86_64 and ncurses-base-5.9-14.20130511.el7_4.noarch
  file /usr/share/terminfo/v/vt100-am conflicts between attempted installs of ncurses-6.3-1.20211219.2.x86_64 and ncurses-base-5.9-14.20130511.el7_4.noarch
  file /usr/share/terminfo/v/vt102 conflicts between attempted installs of ncurses-6.3-1.20211219.2.x86_64 and ncurses-base-5.9-14.20130511.el7_4.noarch
  file /usr/share/terminfo/v/vt200 conflicts between attempted installs of ncurses-6.3-1.20211219.2.x86_64 and ncurses-base-5.9-14.20130511.el7_4.noarch
  file /usr/share/terminfo/v/vt220 conflicts between attempted installs of ncurses-6.3-1.20211219.2.x86_64 and ncurses-base-5.9-14.20130511.el7_4.noarch
  file /usr/share/terminfo/v/vt52 conflicts between attempted installs of ncurses-6.3-1.20211219.2.x86_64 and ncurses-base-5.9-14.20130511.el7_4.noarch
  file /usr/share/terminfo/x/xterm conflicts between attempted installs of ncurses-6.3-1.20211219.2.x86_64 and ncurses-base-5.9-14.20130511.el7_4.noarch
  file /usr/share/terminfo/x/xterm-256color conflicts between attempted installs of ncurses-6.3-1.20211219.2.x86_64 and ncurses-base-5.9-14.20130511.el7_4.noarch
  file /usr/share/terminfo/x/xterm-color conflicts between attempted installs of ncurses-6.3-1.20211219.2.x86_64 and ncurses-base-5.9-14.20130511.el7_4.noarch
  file /usr/lib64/liblzma.so.5 conflicts between attempted installs of xz-libs-5.2.2-1.el7.x86_64 and lib64lzma5-5.2.5-3.x86_64
  file /usr/lib64/libcurl.so.4 conflicts between attempted installs of lib64curl4-7.81.0-1.x86_64 and libcurl-7.29.0-59.el7.x86_64
  file /sbin/depmod conflicts between attempted installs of kmod-29-1.x86_64 and kmod-29-1.x86_64
  file /sbin/insmod conflicts between attempted installs of kmod-29-1.x86_64 and kmod-29-1.x86_64
  file /sbin/lsmod conflicts between attempted installs of kmod-29-1.x86_64 and kmod-29-1.x86_64
  file /sbin/modinfo conflicts between attempted installs of kmod-29-1.x86_64 and kmod-29-1.x86_64
  file /sbin/modprobe conflicts between attempted installs of kmod-29-1.x86_64 and kmod-29-1.x86_64
  file /sbin/rmmod conflicts between attempted installs of kmod-29-1.x86_64 and kmod-29-1.x86_64
  file /usr/sbin/hardlink conflicts between attempted installs of util-linux-core-2.37.3-1.x86_64 and util-linux-core-2.37.3-1.x86_64
  file /etc/issue conflicts between attempted installs of util-linux-2.37.3-1.x86_64 and centos-release-7-9.2009.0.el7.centos.x86_64
  file /usr/sbin/clock conflicts between attempted installs of util-linux-2.37.3-1.x86_64 and util-linux-2.37.3-1.x86_64
  file /usr/sbin/hwclock conflicts between attempted installs of util-linux-2.37.3-1.x86_64 and util-linux-2.37.3-1.x86_64
  file /usr/sbin/pivot_root conflicts between attempted installs of util-linux-2.37.3-1.x86_64 and util-linux-2.37.3-1.x86_64
  file /lib/systemd/system-preset/85-display-manager.preset conflicts between attempted installs of systemd-249.20220113-1.x86_64 and centos-release-7-9.2009.0.el7.centos.x86_64
  file /lib/systemd/system-preset/90-default.preset conflicts between attempted installs of systemd-249.20220113-1.x86_64 and centos-release-7-9.2009.0.el7.centos.x86_64
  file /sbin/halt conflicts between attempted installs of systemd-249.20220113-1.x86_64 and systemd-249.20220113-1.x86_64
  file /sbin/poweroff conflicts between attempted installs of systemd-249.20220113-1.x86_64 and systemd-249.20220113-1.x86_64
  file /sbin/reboot conflicts between attempted installs of systemd-249.20220113-1.x86_64 and systemd-249.20220113-1.x86_64
  file /sbin/udevadm conflicts between attempted installs of systemd-249.20220113-1.x86_64 and systemd-249.20220113-1.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/systemctl conflicts between attempted installs of systemd-249.20220113-1.x86_64 and systemd-249.20220113-1.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/systemd-escape conflicts between attempted installs of systemd-249.20220113-1.x86_64 and systemd-249.20220113-1.x86_64
  file /usr/bin/udevadm conflicts between attempted installs of systemd-249.20220113-1.x86_64 and systemd-249.20220113-1.x86_64
  file /usr/sbin/chkconfig conflicts between attempted installs of chkconfig-1.15-2.x86_64 and chkconfig-1.15-2.x86_64
  file /usr/sbin/service conflicts between attempted installs of chkconfig-1.15-2.x86_64 and chkconfig-1.15-2.x86_64
software-installation
Martin Hope
ArtEze
Asked: 2024-03-25 10:26:13 +0800 CST
  • 4

我在使用时出现以下警告dnf。

No se pudo detectar la versión de lanzamiento (use '--releasever' para especificarla)

用英语来说是：

Could not detect release version (use '--releasever' to specify it)

我希望能够配置发布版本，以便不再出现该警告。

最好我想配置它，使其将其识别为OpenMandriva Cooker或CentOS 7，但任何配置对我来说都是有用的，只是为了不出现该消息。

dnf
Martin Hope
ArtEze
Asked: 2023-12-23 20:53:49 +0800 CST
  • 5

asdfdsg虽然这可能看起来令人难以置信，但我有一个问题，如果X打开，GL不会打开，但如果X没有打开，它会打开。

我知道这一点是因为我用视频游戏Warzone 2100测试了它，当我注销并且只有 TTY 终端时，它确实检测到 GL 并打开游戏，我可以正常玩。

我收到此错误以及一条阿拉伯语消息，该消息基本上与错误相同，但使用的是该语言：

warzone2100 
fatal   |09:34:57: [wzMainScreenSetup_CreateVideoWindow:2927] Can't create a window, because: GLX is not supported

warzone2100 创建窗口时出错

问题在于，当 X 打开时，它不会检测到 GL。显然这不是视频游戏中的错误，因为 glxgears 也不适合我。

错误glxgears：

glxgears
Error: couldn't get an RGB, Double-buffered visual

LDD GLX齿轮

/usr/bin/glxgears
    linux-vdso.so.1 (0x00007ffc681d6000)
    libGL.so.1 => /usr/lib/libGL.so.1 (0x00007fae6c09d000)
    libX11.so.6 => /usr/lib/libX11.so.6 (0x00007fae6bf5a000)
    libm.so.6 => /usr/lib/libm.so.6 (0x00007fae6be6d000)
    libc.so.6 => /usr/lib/libc.so.6 (0x00007fae6bc8b000)
    libGLdispatch.so.0 => /usr/lib/libGLdispatch.so.0 (0x00007fae6bbd3000)
    libGLX.so.0 => /usr/lib/libGLX.so.0 (0x00007fae6bb9f000)
    libxcb.so.1 => /usr/lib/libxcb.so.1 (0x00007fae6bb74000)
    /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 => /usr/lib/ld-2.38.so (0x00007fae6c12d000)
    libXau.so.6 => /usr/lib/libXau.so.6 (0x00007fae6bb6f000)
    libXdmcp.so.6 => /usr/lib/libXdmcp.so.6 (0x00007fae6bb67000)

实路径libGL

realpath /usr/lib/libGL.so.1
/usr/lib/libGL.so.1.7.0

视频信息

  Video-Info 1.5.1 - sáb 23 dic 2023 on LxPupSc64 20.06 - Linux 5.7.2-lxpup64 x86_64
   
  Chip description:
    0.0 VGA compatible controller: NVIDIA Corporation GF119 [GeForce GT 610] (rev a1)  
   
  X Server: Xorg  Driver used: nouveau
  X.Org version: 21.1.10
    dimensions:    1280x1024 pixels (312x234 millimeters)
    depth of root window:    24 planes

uname -a

uname -a
Linux puppypc19012 5.7.2-lxpup64 #1 SMP Sat Jun 13 11:12:52 BST 2020 x86_64 GNU/Linux

因西

inxi 
CPU~Dual core Pentium E5700 (-MCP-) speed/max~2764/2969 MHz Kernel~5.7.2-lxpup64 x86_64 Up~1:47 Mem~1039.6/1990.8MB HDD~80.0GB(84.8% used) Procs~176 Client~Shell inxi~2.3.8

/proc/cpu信息

processor   : 0
vendor_id   : GenuineIntel
cpu family  : 6
model       : 23
model name  : Pentium(R) Dual-Core  CPU      E5700  @ 3.00GHz
stepping    : 10
microcode   : 0xa07
cpu MHz     : 2931.525
cache size  : 2048 KB
physical id : 0
siblings    : 2
core id     : 0
cpu cores   : 2
apicid      : 0
initial apicid  : 0
fpu     : yes
fpu_exception   : yes
cpuid level : 13
wp      : yes
flags       : fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush dts acpi mmx fxsr sse sse2 ht tm pbe syscall nx lm constant_tsc arch_perfmon pebs bts rep_good nopl cpuid aperfmperf pni dtes64 monitor ds_cpl vmx est tm2 ssse3 cx16 xtpr pdcm xsave lahf_lm pti tpr_shadow vnmi flexpriority vpid dtherm
vmx flags   : vnmi flexpriority tsc_offset vtpr vapic
bugs        : cpu_meltdown spectre_v1 spectre_v2 spec_store_bypass l1tf mds swapgs itlb_multihit
bogomips    : 6037.59
clflush size    : 64
cache_alignment : 64
address sizes   : 36 bits physical, 48 bits virtual
power management:

processor   : 1
vendor_id   : GenuineIntel
cpu family  : 6
model       : 23
model name  : Pentium(R) Dual-Core  CPU      E5700  @ 3.00GHz
stepping    : 10
microcode   : 0xa07
cpu MHz     : 2912.258
cache size  : 2048 KB
physical id : 0
siblings    : 2
core id     : 1
cpu cores   : 2
apicid      : 1
initial apicid  : 1
fpu     : yes
fpu_exception   : yes
cpuid level : 13
wp      : yes
flags       : fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush dts acpi mmx fxsr sse sse2 ht tm pbe syscall nx lm constant_tsc arch_perfmon pebs bts rep_good nopl cpuid aperfmperf pni dtes64 monitor ds_cpl vmx est tm2 ssse3 cx16 xtpr pdcm xsave lahf_lm pti tpr_shadow vnmi flexpriority vpid dtherm
vmx flags   : vnmi flexpriority tsc_offset vtpr vapic
bugs        : cpu_meltdown spectre_v1 spectre_v2 spec_store_bypass l1tf mds swapgs itlb_multihit
bogomips    : 6037.59
clflush size    : 64
cache_alignment : 64
address sizes   : 36 bits physical, 48 bits virtual
power management:

/etc/X11/xorg.conf

Section "ServerFlags"
    Option "IgnoreABI" "true"
    Option "DontVTSwitch" "true"
    Option "RandR" "on"
    Option "AutoAddDevices" "true"
    Option "DontZap" "false"
EndSection

Section "ServerLayout"
    Identifier     "X.org Configured"
    Screen      0  "Screen0" 0 0
    #InputDevice "Synaptics Mouse" "AlwaysCore" #serverlayoutsynaptics
    # InputDevice "VboxMouse" "CorePointer" 
    #InputDevice "Mouse0" "CorePointer"
    #InputDevice "Keyboard0" "CoreKeyboard"
EndSection

Section "Files"
    ModulePath   "/usr/lib/X11/modules"
    FontPath     "/usr/share/fonts/local"
    FontPath     "/usr/share/fonts/TTF"
    FontPath     "/usr/share/fonts/OTF"
    FontPath     "/usr/share/fonts/Type1"
    FontPath     "/usr/share/fonts/misc"
    FontPath     "/usr/share/fonts/truetype"
    FontPath     "/usr/share/fonts/opentype"
    FontPath     "/usr/share/fonts/woff"
    FontPath     "/usr/share/fonts/CID"
    FontPath     "/usr/share/fonts/75dpi/:unscaled"
    FontPath     "/usr/share/fonts/100dpi/:unscaled"
    FontPath     "/usr/share/fonts/75dpi"
    FontPath     "/usr/share/fonts/100dpi"
    FontPath     "/usr/share/fonts/cyrillic"
    FontPath     "/usr/share/fonts/X11/misc"
    FontPath     "/usr/share/X11/fonts/misc"
    FontPath     "/usr/share/fonts/X11/TTF"
    FontPath     "/usr/share/fonts/X11/OTF"
    FontPath     "/usr/share/fonts/X11/Type1"
    FontPath     "/usr/share/fonts/X11/100dpi"
    FontPath     "/usr/share/fonts/X11/75dpi"
    FontPath     "/usr/share/X11/fonts"
    FontPath     "/usr/local/share/fonts"
    FontPath     "/usr/local/share/X11/fonts"
EndSection

Section "Module"
Load "synaptics" #loadsynaptics
    Load  "glx"
EndSection

Section "Monitor"
    Identifier   "Monitor0"
    VendorName   "Monitor Vendor"
    ModelName    "Monitor Model"
    HorizSync    35-81
    VertRefresh  59-76
    #UseModes     "Modes0" #monitor0usemodes
#   Option      "PreferredMode" "1024x768" #monitor0prefmode
EndSection

Section "Modes"
    Identifier "Modes0"
    #modes0modeline0
EndSection

Section "Device"
    Identifier  "Card0"
    Driver      "nouveau" #card0driver
    BusID       "1:0:0" #card0busid
EndSection

Section "Screen"
    Identifier "Screen0"
#   Device     "Card0"
    Monitor    "Monitor0"
#   DefaultDepth 24
    #Option         "metamodes" "1280x800_60 +0+0" #METAMODES_0
    Subsection "Display"
        Depth       24 #screen0depth
        Modes       "1280x1024" #screen0modes
    EndSubsection
EndSection

ls -Rlh /usr/lib/X11/modules

/usr/lib/X11/modules:
total 730K
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  105 dic 17 14:20 dri
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 1,3K dic 16 10:43 drivers
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root   32 dic 16 01:28 extensions
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  474 dic 16 11:00 input
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 103K dic 16 01:28 libexa.so
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  23K dic 16 01:28 libfbdevhw.so
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 217K dic 16 01:28 libglamoregl.so
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 164K dic 16 01:28 libint10.so
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  15K dic 16 01:28 libshadowfb.so
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  39K dic 16 01:28 libshadow.so
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  36K dic 16 01:28 libvgahw.so
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 136K dic 16 01:28 libwfb.so

/usr/lib/X11/modules/dri:
total 30M
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  17 dic 17 14:20 kms_swrast_dri.so -> libgallium_dri.so
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 30M sep 25 17:28 libgallium_dri.so
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  17 dic 17 14:20 swrast_dri.so -> libgallium_dri.so
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  17 dic 17 14:20 zink_dri.so -> libgallium_dri.so

/usr/lib/X11/modules/drivers:
total 0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 43 dic 16 10:43 amdgpu_drv.la -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/amdgpu_drv.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 43 dic 16 10:43 amdgpu_drv.so -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/amdgpu_drv.so
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 40 dic 16 10:43 apm_drv.la -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/apm_drv.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 40 dic 16 10:43 ark_drv.la -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/ark_drv.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 40 dic 16 10:43 ast_drv.la -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/ast_drv.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 40 dic 16 10:43 ati_drv.la -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/ati_drv.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 40 dic 16 10:43 ati_drv.so -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/ati_drv.so
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 42 dic 16 10:43 chips_drv.la -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/chips_drv.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 46 dic 16 10:43 cirrus_alpine.la -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/cirrus_alpine.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 43 dic 16 10:43 cirrus_drv.la -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/cirrus_drv.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 46 dic 16 10:43 cirrus_laguna.la -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/cirrus_laguna.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 42 dic 16 10:43 dummy_drv.la -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/dummy_drv.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 42 dic 16 10:43 dummy_drv.so -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/dummy_drv.so
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 42 dic 16 10:43 fbdev_drv.la -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/fbdev_drv.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 42 dic 16 10:43 fbdev_drv.so -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/fbdev_drv.so
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 42 dic 16 10:43 geode_drv.la -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/geode_drv.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 42 dic 16 10:43 glint_drv.la -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/glint_drv.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 41 dic 16 10:43 i128_drv.la -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/i128_drv.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 41 dic 16 10:43 i740_drv.la -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/i740_drv.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 42 dic 16 10:43 intel_drv.la -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/intel_drv.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 42 dic 16 10:43 intel_drv.so -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/intel_drv.so
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 43 dic 16 10:43 mach64_drv.la -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/mach64_drv.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 40 dic 16 10:43 mga_drv.la -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/mga_drv.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 48 dic 16 10:43 modesetting_drv.la -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/modesetting_drv.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 48 dic 16 10:43 modesetting_drv.so -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/modesetting_drv.so
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 45 dic 16 10:43 neomagic_drv.la -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/neomagic_drv.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 44 dic 16 10:43 nouveau_drv.la -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/nouveau_drv.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 44 dic 16 10:43 nouveau_drv.so -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/nouveau_drv.so
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 39 dic 16 10:43 nv_drv.la -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/nv_drv.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 47 dic 16 10:43 openchrome_drv.la -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/openchrome_drv.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 47 dic 16 10:43 openchrome_drv.so -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/openchrome_drv.so
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 40 dic 16 10:43 qxl_drv.so -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/qxl_drv.so
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 41 dic 16 10:43 r128_drv.la -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/r128_drv.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 43 dic 16 10:43 radeon_drv.la -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/radeon_drv.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 43 dic 16 10:43 radeon_drv.so -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/radeon_drv.so
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 33 dic 16 10:43 rdp -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/rdp
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 46 dic 16 10:43 rendition_drv.la -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/rendition_drv.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 39 dic 16 10:43 s3_drv.la -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/s3_drv.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 44 dic 16 10:43 s3virge_drv.la -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/s3virge_drv.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 43 dic 16 10:43 savage_drv.la -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/savage_drv.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 50 dic 16 10:43 siliconmotion_drv.la -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/siliconmotion_drv.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 40 dic 16 10:43 sis_drv.la -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/sis_drv.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 43 dic 16 10:43 sisusb_drv.la -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/sisusb_drv.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 43 dic 16 10:43 sisusb_drv.so -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/sisusb_drv.so
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 45 dic 16 10:43 spiceqxl_drv.so -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/spiceqxl_drv.so
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 41 dic 16 10:43 tdfx_drv.la -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/tdfx_drv.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 40 dic 16 10:43 tga_drv.la -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/tga_drv.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 44 dic 16 10:43 trident_drv.la -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/trident_drv.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 42 dic 16 10:43 tseng_drv.la -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/tseng_drv.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 40 dic 16 10:43 v4l_drv.la -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/v4l_drv.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 46 dic 16 10:43 vboxvideo_drv.la -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/vboxvideo_drv.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 41 dic 16 10:43 vesa_drv.la -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/vesa_drv.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 41 dic 16 10:43 vesa_drv.so -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/vesa_drv.so
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 43 dic 16 10:43 vmware_drv.la -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/vmware_drv.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 43 dic 16 10:43 vmware_drv.so -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/vmware_drv.so
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 43 dic 16 10:43 voodoo_drv.la -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/voodoo_drv.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 43 dic 16 10:43 voodoo_drv.so -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/voodoo_drv.so
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 43 dic 16 10:43 xrdpdev_drv.a -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/xrdpdev_drv.a
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 44 dic 16 10:43 xrdpdev_drv.so -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/xrdpdev_drv.so
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 40 dic 16 10:43 ztv_drv.la -> ../../../xorg/modules/drivers/ztv_drv.la

/usr/lib/X11/modules/extensions:
total 292K
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 292K dic 16 01:28 libglx.so

/usr/lib/X11/modules/input:
total 0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 48 dic 16 11:00 acecad_drv.la -> ../../../../lib/xorg/modules/input/acecad_drv.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 53 dic 16 11:00 elographics_drv.so -> ../../../../lib/xorg/modules/input/elographics_drv.so
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 47 dic 16 11:00 evdev_drv.so -> ../../../../lib/xorg/modules/input/evdev_drv.so
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 51 dic 16 11:00 inputtest_drv.so -> ../../../../lib/xorg/modules/input/inputtest_drv.so
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 50 dic 16 11:00 joystick_drv.la -> ../../../../lib/xorg/modules/input/joystick_drv.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 45 dic 16 11:00 kbd_drv.la -> ../../../../lib/xorg/modules/input/kbd_drv.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 50 dic 16 11:00 libinput_drv.la -> ../../../../lib/xorg/modules/input/libinput_drv.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 50 dic 16 11:00 libinput_drv.so -> ../../../../lib/xorg/modules/input/libinput_drv.so
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 47 dic 16 11:00 mouse_drv.la -> ../../../../lib/xorg/modules/input/mouse_drv.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 50 dic 16 11:00 penmount_drv.la -> ../../../../lib/xorg/modules/input/penmount_drv.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 51 dic 16 11:00 synaptics_drv.so -> ../../../../lib/xorg/modules/input/synaptics_drv.so
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 49 dic 16 11:00 vmmouse_drv.la -> ../../../../lib/xorg/modules/input/vmmouse_drv.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 49 dic 16 11:00 vmmouse_drv.so -> ../../../../lib/xorg/modules/input/vmmouse_drv.so
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 46 dic 16 11:00 void_drv.la -> ../../../../lib/xorg/modules/input/void_drv.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 46 dic 16 11:00 void_drv.so -> ../../../../lib/xorg/modules/input/void_drv.so
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 47 dic 16 11:00 wacom_drv.la -> ../../../../lib/xorg/modules/input/wacom_drv.la
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 47 dic 16 11:00 wacom_drv.so -> ../../../../lib/xorg/modules/input/wacom_drv.so
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 49 dic 16 11:00 xrdpkeyb_drv.a -> ../../../../lib/xorg/modules/input/xrdpkeyb_drv.a
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 50 dic 16 11:00 xrdpkeyb_drv.so -> ../../../../lib/xorg/modules/input/xrdpkeyb_drv.so
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 50 dic 16 11:00 xrdpmouse_drv.a -> ../../../../lib/xorg/modules/input/xrdpmouse_drv.a
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 51 dic 16 11:00 xrdpmouse_drv.so -> ../../../../lib/xorg/modules/input/xrdpmouse_drv.so

ls -Rlh /usr/lib/xorg

/usr/lib/xorg:
total 30K
drwxr-xr-x 6 root root 4,0K dic 23 10:53 modules
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  26K dic 13 00:13 protocol.txt

/usr/lib/xorg/modules:
total 1,1M
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 1,3K dic 16 09:35 drivers
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root   49 dic 16 00:44 extensions
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4,0K dic 23 10:54 input
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  923 may  1  2020 libexa.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  99K dic 13 00:13 libexa.so
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  936 may  1  2020 libfbdevhw.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  23K dic 13 00:13 libfbdevhw.so
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  917 may  1  2020 libfb.la
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  961 may  1  2020 libglamoregl.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 225K dic 13 00:13 libglamoregl.so
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  935 may  1  2020 libint10.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 164K dic 13 00:13 libint10.so
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  953 may  1  2020 libshadowfb.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  15K dic 13 00:13 libshadowfb.so
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  930 may  1  2020 libshadow.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  39K dic 13 00:13 libshadow.so
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  912 may  1  2020 libvbe.la
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  935 may  1  2020 libvgahw.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  40K dic 13 00:13 libvgahw.so
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  923 may  1  2020 libwfb.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 140K dic 13 00:13 libwfb.so
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 214K dic 16 09:37 libxorgxrdp.a
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 103K dic 16 09:37 libxorgxrdp.so

/usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers:
total 3,7M
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  965 oct 11  2019 amdgpu_drv.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 158K feb 22  2023 amdgpu_drv.so
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  930 feb 10  2019 apm_drv.la
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  914 may 11  2018 ark_drv.la
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  914 may 11  2018 ast_drv.la
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  933 oct 15  2019 ati_drv.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  15K abr 25  2023 ati_drv.so
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  942 feb 16  2019 chips_drv.la
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  968 may 11  2018 cirrus_alpine.la
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  950 may 11  2018 cirrus_drv.la
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  968 may 11  2018 cirrus_laguna.la
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  940 may 11  2018 dummy_drv.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  23K may 11  2023 dummy_drv.so
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  925 jun  1  2018 fbdev_drv.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  27K nov  7  2021 fbdev_drv.so
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  941 sep 21  2019 geode_drv.la
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  925 may 11  2018 glint_drv.la
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  936 dic 12  2018 i128_drv.la
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  936 dic  7  2018 i740_drv.la
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  986 ene 19  2020 intel_drv.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1,7M feb  2  2023 intel_drv.so
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  931 may 19  2018 mach64_drv.la
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  930 dic 12  2018 mga_drv.la
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  981 may  1  2020 modesetting_drv.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 117K dic 13 00:13 modesetting_drv.so
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  960 dic 27  2018 neomagic_drv.la
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  964 ene 29  2019 nouveau_drv.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 221K dic 16 11:28 nouveau_drv.so
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  907 may 11  2018 nv_drv.la
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  985 may 11  2018 openchrome_drv.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 244K abr  1  2023 openchrome_drv.so
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 165K may 16  2023 qxl_drv.so
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  936 oct 23  2018 r128_drv.la
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  965 oct 15  2019 radeon_drv.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 483K abr 25  2023 radeon_drv.so
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root  130 dic 16 09:35 rdp
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  949 may 19  2018 rendition_drv.la
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  924 jul 26  2019 s3_drv.la
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  954 feb 10  2019 s3virge_drv.la
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  931 mar 17  2019 savage_drv.la
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  973 may 11  2018 siliconmotion_drv.la
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  928 dic  3  2019 sis_drv.la
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  931 may 11  2018 sisusb_drv.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  84K nov  7  2021 sisusb_drv.so
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 190K may 16  2023 spiceqxl_drv.so
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  936 feb 16  2019 tdfx_drv.la
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  914 may 11  2018 tga_drv.la
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  941 may 11  2018 trident_drv.la
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  926 jul 14  2018 tseng_drv.la
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  913 ago 17  2018 v4l_drv.la
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  964 may 11  2018 vboxvideo_drv.la
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  919 may 11  2018 vesa_drv.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  32K dic 10  2022 vesa_drv.so
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  956 sep 30  2019 vmware_drv.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 175K ene 24  2023 vmware_drv.so
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  932 may 11  2018 voodoo_drv.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  27K dic 10  2022 voodoo_drv.so
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  23K dic 16 09:37 xrdpdev_drv.a
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  23K dic 16 09:37 xrdpdev_drv.so
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  929 sep 21  2019 ztv_drv.la

/usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/rdp:
total 99K
drwxr-xr-x 5 root root  64 dic 16 09:35 rdp
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 99K feb 21  2023 xorgxrdp-0.9.19-2-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst

/usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/rdp/rdp:
total 0
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 26 feb 21  2023 etc
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 26 dic 16 09:35 install
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 51 feb 21  2023 usr

/usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/rdp/rdp/etc:
total 0
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 27 feb 21  2023 X11

/usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/rdp/rdp/etc/X11:
total 0
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 32 feb 21  2023 xrdp

/usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/rdp/rdp/etc/X11/xrdp:
total 2,0K
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1,7K feb 21  2023 xorg.conf

/usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/rdp/rdp/install:
total 0
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 48 dic 16 09:35 rdp

/usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/rdp/rdp/install/rdp:
total 2,5K
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  163 dic 16 09:35 in2.sh
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1,7K dic 16 09:35 rbo-rdp.txt

/usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/rdp/rdp/usr:
total 0
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 27 feb 21  2023 lib
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 31 feb 21  2023 share

/usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/rdp/rdp/usr/lib:
total 0
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 30 feb 21  2023 xorg

/usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/rdp/rdp/usr/lib/xorg:
total 0
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 86 feb 21  2023 modules

/usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/rdp/rdp/usr/lib/xorg/modules:
total 317K
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root   58 feb 21  2023 drivers
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root  107 feb 21  2023 input
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 214K feb 21  2023 libxorgxrdp.a
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 103K feb 21  2023 libxorgxrdp.so

/usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/rdp/rdp/usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers:
total 46K
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 23K feb 21  2023 xrdpdev_drv.a
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 23K feb 21  2023 xrdpdev_drv.so

/usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/rdp/rdp/usr/lib/xorg/modules/input:
total 54K
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  17K feb 21  2023 xrdpkeyb_drv.a
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  14K feb 21  2023 xrdpkeyb_drv.so
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 8,5K feb 21  2023 xrdpmouse_drv.a
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  14K feb 21  2023 xrdpmouse_drv.so

/usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/rdp/rdp/usr/share:
total 0
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 31 feb 21  2023 licenses

/usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/rdp/rdp/usr/share/licenses:
total 0
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 30 feb 21  2023 xorgxrdp

/usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/rdp/rdp/usr/share/licenses/xorgxrdp:
total 1,0K
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 967 feb 21  2023 COPYING

/usr/lib/xorg/modules/extensions:
total 309K
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  933 may  1  2020 libglx.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 308K dic 13 00:13 libglx.so

/usr/lib/xorg/modules/input:
total 498K
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  949 may 11  2018 acecad_drv.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  27K dic  9  2022 elographics_drv.so
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  67K nov  7  2021 evdev_drv.so
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  27K dic 13 00:13 inputtest_drv.so
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  941 may 11  2018 joystick_drv.la
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  911 may 11  2018 kbd_drv.la
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  953 may 19  2020 libinput_drv.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  87K ago 25 02:57 libinput_drv.so
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  923 jun 19  2018 mouse_drv.la
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  940 may 11  2018 penmount_drv.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  75K jul 11  2022 synaptics_drv.so
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  936 may 11  2018 vmmouse_drv.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  23K oct  8  2022 vmmouse_drv.so
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  918 dic 13  2018 void_drv.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  14K nov  7  2022 void_drv.so
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root  936 dic 24  2019 wacom_drv.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 116K abr  6  2023 wacom_drv.so
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  17K dic 16 09:37 xrdpkeyb_drv.a
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  14K dic 16 09:37 xrdpkeyb_drv.so
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 8,5K dic 16 09:37 xrdpmouse_drv.a
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  14K dic 16 09:37 xrdpmouse_drv.so

/usr/lib/xorg/protocol.txt 的一部分

// ...
R000 DRI2:QueryVersion
R001 DRI2:Connect
R002 DRI2:Authenticate
R003 DRI2:CreateDrawable
R004 DRI2:DestroyDrawable
R005 DRI2:GetBuffers
R006 DRI2:CopyRegion
R007 DRI2:GetBuffersWithFormat
R008 DRI2:SwapBuffers
R009 DRI2:GetMSC
R010 DRI2:WaitMSC
R011 DRI2:WaitSBC
R012 DRI2:SwapInterval
V000 DRI2:BufferSwapComplete
V001 DRI2:InvalidateBuffers
R000 DRI3:QueryVersion
R001 DRI3:Open
R002 DRI3:PixmapFromBuffer
R003 DRI3:BufferFromPixmap
R004 DRI3:FenceFromFD
R005 DRI3:FDFromFence
// ...
R001 GLX:
R002 GLX:Large
R003 GLX:CreateContext
R004 GLX:DestroyContext
R005 GLX:MakeCurrent
R006 GLX:IsDirect
R007 GLX:QueryVersion
R008 GLX:WaitGL
R009 GLX:WaitX
R010 GLX:CopyContext
R011 GLX:SwapBuffers
R012 GLX:UseXFont
R013 GLX:CreateGLXPixmap
R014 GLX:GetVisualConfigs
R015 GLX:DestroyGLXPixmap
R016 GLX:VendorPrivate
R017 GLX:VendorPrivateWithReply
R018 GLX:QueryExtensionsString
R019 GLX:QueryServerString
R020 GLX:ClientInfo
R021 GLX:GetFBConfigs
R022 GLX:CreatePixmap
R023 GLX:DestroyPixmap
R024 GLX:CreateNewContext
R025 GLX:QueryContext
R026 GLX:MakeContextCurrent
R027 GLX:CreatePbuffer
R028 GLX:DestroyPbuffer
R029 GLX:GetDrawableAttributes
R030 GLX:ChangeDrawableAttributes
R031 GLX:CreateWindow
R032 GLX:DeleteWindow
R033 GLX:SetClientInfoARB
R034 GLX:CreateContextAttribsARB
R035 GLX:SetClientInfo2ARB
R101 GLX:NewList
R102 GLX:EndList
R103 GLX:DeleteLists
R104 GLX:GenLists
R105 GLX:FeedbackBuffer
R106 GLX:SelectBuffer
R107 GLX:Mode
R108 GLX:Finish
R109 GLX:PixelStoref
R110 GLX:PixelStorei
R111 GLX:ReadPixels
R112 GLX:GetBooleanv
R113 GLX:GetClipPlane
R114 GLX:GetDoublev
R115 GLX:GetError
R116 GLX:GetFloatv
R117 GLX:GetIntegerv
R118 GLX:GetLightfv
R119 GLX:GetLightiv
R120 GLX:GetMapdv
R121 GLX:GetMapfv
R122 GLX:GetMapiv
R123 GLX:GetMaterialfv
R124 GLX:GetMaterialiv
R125 GLX:GetPixelfv
R126 GLX:GetPixelMapuiv
R127 GLX:GetPixelMapusv
R128 GLX:GetPolygonStipple
R129 GLX:GetString
R130 GLX:GetTexEnvfv
R131 GLX:GetTexEnviv
R132 GLX:GetTexGendv
R133 GLX:GetTexGenfv
R134 GLX:GetTexGeniv
R135 GLX:GetTexImage
R136 GLX:GetTexParameterfv
R137 GLX:GetTexParameteriv
R138 GLX:GetTexLevelParameterfv
R139 GLX:GetTexLevelParameteriv
R140 GLX:IsEnabled
R141 GLX:IsList
R142 GLX:Flush
R143 GLX:AreTexturesResident
R144 GLX:DeleteTextures
R145 GLX:GenTextures
R146 GLX:IsTexture
R147 GLX:GetColorTable
R148 GLX:GetColorTableParameterfv
R149 GLX:GetColorTableParameterfv
R150 GLX:GetConvolutionFilter
R151 GLX:GetConvolutionParameterfv
R152 GLX:GetConvolutionParameteriv
R153 GLX:GetSeparableFilter
R154 GLX:GetHistogram
R155 GLX:GetHistogramParameterfv
R156 GLX:GetHistogramParameteriv
R157 GLX:GetMinmax
R158 GLX:GetMinmaxParameterfv
R159 GLX:GetMinmaxParameteriv
R160 GLX:GetCompressedTexImage
V000 GLX:PbufferClobber
V001 GLX:BufferSwapComplete
E000 GLX:BadContext
E001 GLX:BadContextState
E002 GLX:BadDrawable
E003 GLX:BadPixmap
E004 GLX:BadContextTag
E005 GLX:BadCurrentWindow
E006 GLX:BadRenderRequest
E007 GLX:BadLargeRequest
E008 GLX:UnsupportedPrivateRequest
E009 GLX:BadFBConfig
E010 GLX:BadPbuffer
E011 GLX:BadCurrentDrawable
E012 GLX:BadWindow
// ...
terminal