AskOverflow.Dev

AskOverflow.Dev Logo AskOverflow.Dev Logo

AskOverflow.Dev Navigation

  • 主页
  • 系统&网络
  • Ubuntu
  • Unix
  • DBA
  • Computer
  • Coding
  • LangChain

Mobile menu

Close
  • 主页
  • 系统&网络
    • 最新
    • 热门
    • 标签
  • Ubuntu
    • 最新
    • 热门
    • 标签
  • Unix
    • 最新
    • 标签
  • DBA
    • 最新
    • 标签
  • Computer
    • 最新
    • 标签
  • Coding
    • 最新
    • 标签
主页 / user-175540

user3371854's questions

Martin Hope
user3371854
Asked: 2018-05-13 01:23:57 +0800 CST

grub-pc 在 Debian jessie 上配置了一半

  • 1

通过安装 linux 新内核在上个月给了我一些无人值守升级的问题

# cat /var/log/unattended-upgrades/unattended-upgrades-dpkg.log
Log started: 2018-05-02  00:33:09
Lettura dei changelog...
/usr/bin/locale: 1: /usr/bin/locale: %!PS-Adobe-3.0: not found
/usr/bin/locale: 2: /usr/bin/locale: Syntax error: word unexpected 
(expecting ")")
Preconfigurazione dei pacchetti in corso
Selezionato il pacchetto linux-image-3.16.0-6-amd64 non precedentemente  
selezionato.
(Lettura del database... 207164 file e directory attualmente installati.)
Preparativi per estrarre .../linux-image-3.16.0-6-amd64_3.16.56- 
1_amd64.deb...
/usr/bin/locale: 1: /usr/bin/locale: %!PS-Adobe-3.0: not found
/usr/bin/locale: 2: /usr/bin/locale: Syntax error: word unexpected 
(expecting ")")
Estrazione di linux-image-3.16.0-6-amd64 (3.16.56-1)...
Preparativi per estrarre .../linux-image- 
amd64_3.16+63+deb8u2_amd64.deb...
Estrazione di linux-image-amd64 (3.16+63+deb8u2) su (3.16+63+deb8u1)...
Preparativi per estrarre .../linux-libc-dev_3.16.56-1_amd64.deb...
Estrazione di linux-libc-dev:amd64 (3.16.56-1) su (3.16.51-3+deb8u1)...
Configurazione di linux-image-3.16.0-6-amd64 (3.16.56-1)...
/usr/bin/locale: 1: /usr/bin/locale: %!PS-Adobe-3.0: not found
/usr/bin/locale: 2: /usr/bin/locale: Syntax error: word unexpected 
(expecting ")")
/etc/kernel/postinst.d/initramfs-tools:
update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-3.16.0-6-amd64
/etc/kernel/postinst.d/zz-update-grub:
/usr/bin/gettext: 1: /usr/bin/gettext: %!PS-Adobe-3.0: not found
/usr/bin/gettext: 2: /usr/bin/gettext: Syntax error: word unexpected 
(expecting ")")
run-parts: /etc/kernel/postinst.d/zz-update-grub exited with return code 
2
Failed to process /etc/kernel/postinst.d at /var/lib/dpkg/info/linux- 
image-3.16.0-6-amd64.postinst line 634.
dpkg: errore nell'elaborare il pacchetto linux-image-3.16.0-6-amd64 (-- 
configure):
il sottoprocesso installato script di post-installation ha restituito lo 
stato di errore 1
dpkg: problemi con le dipendenze impediscono la configurazione di linux- 
image-amd64:
linux-image-amd64 dipende da linux-image-3.16.0-6-amd64; comunque:
Il pacchetto linux-image-3.16.0-6-amd64 non è ancora configurato.

dpkg: errore nell'elaborare il pacchetto linux-image-amd64 (--configure):
problemi con le dipendenze - lasciato non configurato
Configurazione di linux-libc-dev:amd64 (3.16.56-1)...
Si sono verificati degli errori nell'elaborazione:
linux-image-3.16.0-6-amd64
linux-image-amd64
Error in function: 
Log ended: 2018-05-02  00:36:46

Log started: 2018-05-05  13:26:51
Lettura dei changelog...
/usr/bin/locale: 1: /usr/bin/locale: %!PS-Adobe-3.0: not found
/usr/bin/locale: 2: /usr/bin/locale: Syntax error: word unexpected 
(expecting ")")
(Lettura del database... 210939 file e directory attualmente installati.)
Preparativi per estrarre .../libmad0_0.15.1b-8+deb8u1_amd64.deb...
Estrazione di libmad0:amd64 (0.15.1b-8+deb8u1) su (0.15.1b-8)...
Configurazione di linux-image-3.16.0-6-amd64 (3.16.56-1)...
/usr/bin/locale: 1: /usr/bin/locale: %!PS-Adobe-3.0: not found
/usr/bin/locale: 2: /usr/bin/locale: Syntax error: word unexpected 
(expecting ")")
vmlinuz(/boot/vmlinuz-3.16.0-6-amd64
) points to /boot/vmlinuz-3.16.0-6-amd64
(/boot/vmlinuz-3.16.0-6-amd64) -- doing nothing at 
/var/lib/dpkg/info/linux-image-3.16.0-6-amd64.postinst line 263.
initrd.img(/boot/initrd.img-3.16.0-6-amd64
) points to /boot/initrd.img-3.16.0-6-amd64
(/boot/initrd.img-3.16.0-6-amd64) -- doing nothing at 
/var/lib/dpkg/info/linux-image-3.16.0-6-amd64.postinst line 263.
/etc/kernel/postinst.d/initramfs-tools:
update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-3.16.0-6-amd64
/etc/kernel/postinst.d/zz-update-grub:
/usr/bin/gettext: 1: /usr/bin/gettext: %!PS-Adobe-3.0: not found
/usr/bin/gettext: 2: /usr/bin/gettext: Syntax error: word unexpected 
(expecting ")")
 run-parts: /etc/kernel/postinst.d/zz-update-grub exited with return code 
2
Failed to process /etc/kernel/postinst.d at /var/lib/dpkg/info/linux- 
image-3.16.0-6-amd64.postinst line 634.
dpkg: errore nell'elaborare il pacchetto linux-image-3.16.0-6-amd64 (-- 
configure):
il sottoprocesso installato script di post-installation ha restituito lo 
stato di errore 1
dpkg: problemi con le dipendenze impediscono la configurazione di linux- 
image-amd64:
linux-image-amd64 dipende da linux-image-3.16.0-6-amd64; comunque:
Il pacchetto linux-image-3.16.0-6-amd64 non è ancora configurato.

dpkg: errore nell'elaborare il pacchetto linux-image-amd64 (--configure):
problemi con le dipendenze - lasciato non configurato
Configurazione di libmad0:amd64 (0.15.1b-8+deb8u1)...
Elaborazione dei trigger per libc-bin (2.19-18+deb8u10)...
Si sono verificati degli errori nell'elaborazione:
linux-image-3.16.0-6-amd64
linux-image-amd64
Error in function: 
Log ended: 2018-05-05  13:28:47

Log started: 2018-05-06  10:01:20
Lettura dei changelog...
/usr/bin/locale: 1: /usr/bin/locale: %!PS-Adobe-3.0: not found
/usr/bin/locale: 2: /usr/bin/locale: Syntax error: word unexpected 
(expecting ")")
Preconfigurazione dei pacchetti in corso
(Lettura del database... 210939 file e directory attualmente installati.)
Preparativi per estrarre .../tzdata_2018e-0+deb8u1_all.deb...
Estrazione di tzdata (2018e-0+deb8u1) su (2018d-0+deb8u1)...
Configurazione di tzdata (2018e-0+deb8u1)...
/usr/bin/locale: 1: /usr/bin/locale: %!PS-Adobe-3.0: not found
/usr/bin/locale: 2: /usr/bin/locale: Syntax error: word unexpected 
(expecting ")")

Current default time zone: 'Europe/Rome'
Local time is now:      Sun May  6 10:01:48 CEST 2018.
Universal Time is now:  Sun May  6 08:01:48 UTC 2018.
Run 'dpkg-reconfigure tzdata' if you wish to change it.

Configurazione di linux-image-3.16.0-6-amd64 (3.16.56-1)...
/usr/bin/locale: 1: /usr/bin/locale: %!PS-Adobe-3.0: not found
/usr/bin/locale: 2: /usr/bin/locale: Syntax error: word unexpected 
(expecting ")")
vmlinuz(/boot/vmlinuz-3.16.0-6-amd64
) points to /boot/vmlinuz-3.16.0-6-amd64
 (/boot/vmlinuz-3.16.0-6-amd64) -- doing nothing at 
/var/lib/dpkg/info/linux-image-3.16.0-6-amd64.postinst line 263.
initrd.img(/boot/initrd.img-3.16.0-6-amd64
) points to /boot/initrd.img-3.16.0-6-amd64
(/boot/initrd.img-3.16.0-6-amd64) -- doing nothing at 
/var/lib/dpkg/info/linux-image-3.16.0-6-amd64.postinst line 263.
/etc/kernel/postinst.d/initramfs-tools:
update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-3.16.0-6-amd64
/etc/kernel/postinst.d/zz-update-grub:
/usr/bin/gettext: 1: /usr/bin/gettext: %!PS-Adobe-3.0: not found
/usr/bin/gettext: 2: /usr/bin/gettext: Syntax error: word unexpected 
(expecting ")")
run-parts: /etc/kernel/postinst.d/zz-update-grub exited with return code 
2
Failed to process /etc/kernel/postinst.d at /var/lib/dpkg/info/linux- 
image-3.16.0-6-amd64.postinst line 634.
dpkg: errore nell'elaborare il pacchetto linux-image-3.16.0-6-amd64 (-- 
configure):
il sottoprocesso installato script di post-installation ha restituito lo 
stato di errore 1
dpkg: problemi con le dipendenze impediscono la configurazione di linux- 
image-amd64:
linux-image-amd64 dipende da linux-image-3.16.0-6-amd64; comunque:
Il pacchetto linux-image-3.16.0-6-amd64 non è ancora configurato.

dpkg: errore nell'elaborare il pacchetto linux-image-amd64 (--configure):
problemi con le dipendenze - lasciato non configurato
Si sono verificati degli errori nell'elaborazione:
linux-image-3.16.0-6-amd64
linux-image-amd64
Error in function: 
Log ended: 2018-05-06  10:04:18

之后, 这解决了我的问题,我尝试清除并重新安装 grub2,然后按照我获得的步骤操作

# dpkg --configure -a 
Configurazione di grub-pc (2.02~beta2-22+deb8u1)...
/usr/bin/locale: 1: /usr/bin/locale: %!PS-Adobe-3.0: not found
/usr/bin/locale: 2: /usr/bin/locale: Syntax error: word unexpected 
(expecting ")")
/usr/bin/locale: 1: /usr/bin/locale: %!PS-Adobe-3.0: not found
/usr/bin/locale: 2: /usr/bin/locale: Syntax error: word unexpected 
(expecting ")")
Installing for i386-pc platform.
Installazione completata, nessun errore segnalato.
/usr/bin/gettext: 1: /usr/bin/gettext: %!PS-Adobe-3.0: not found
/usr/bin/gettext: 2: /usr/bin/gettext: Syntax error: word unexpected 
(expecting ")")
dpkg: errore nell'elaborare il pacchetto grub-pc (--configure):
il sottoprocesso installato script di post-installation ha restituito lo 
stato di errore 2
Si sono verificati degli errori nell'elaborazione:

我担心的是如果冲突不是grub然后重新安装grub不起作用,那么将无法启动。我也没有通过 chroot 解决,只有修复 grub 不起作用。我的 dpkg 状态文件在 grub-pc 上告诉我

Package: grub-pc
Status: install ok half-configured
Priority: optional
Section: admin
Installed-Size: 514
Maintainer: GRUB Maintainers <[email protected]>
Architecture: amd64
Multi-Arch: foreign
Source: grub2
Version: 2.02~beta2-22+deb8u1
Replaces: grub, grub-common (<= 1.97~beta2-1), grub-coreboot, grub-efi-$
Depends: debconf (>= 0.5) | debconf-2.0, grub-common (= 2.02~beta2-22+d$
Conflicts: grub (<< 0.97-54), grub-coreboot, grub-efi-amd64, grub-efi-i$
Conffiles:
/etc/kernel/postinst.d/zz-update-grub 269828d3b8e5bfb266c58fb0a00abcd5
/etc/kernel/postrm.d/zz-update-grub 269828d3b8e5bfb266c58fb0a00abcd5
...

其他信息:

# uname -r
3.16.0-6-amd64
# apt-cache policy grub-pc
grub-pc:
Installato: 2.02~beta2-22+deb8u1
Candidato:  2.02~beta2-22+deb8u1
Tabella versione:
*** 2.02~beta2-22+deb8u1 0
500 http://ftp.uk.debian.org/debian/ jessie/main amd64 Packages
500 http://security.debian.org/ jessie/updates/main amd64 Packages
100 /var/lib/dpkg/status
# ls -al /vmlinuz*
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 27 mag  2 00:35 /vmlinuz -> boot/vmlinuz-3.16.0-6- 
amd64
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 27 gen 26 13:30 /vmlinuz.old -> boot/vmlinuz- 
3.16.0-5-amd64
# ls -a /initrd.img*
/initrd.img  /initrd.img.old
# ls -al /boot
totale 62164
drwxr-xr-x  3 root root     4096 mag 11 11:35 .
drwxr-xr-x 22 root root     4096 mag 11 14:20 ..
-rw-r--r--  1 root root   157756 dic 14 22:27 config-3.16.0-4-amd64
-rw-r--r--  1 root root   157786 gen  9 12:42 config-3.16.0-5-amd64
-rw-r--r--  1 root root   157842 mag  8 19:36 config-3.16.0-6-amd64
drwxr-xr-x  5 root root     4096 mag 12 10:47 grub
-rw-r--r--  1 root root 15164265 mag  7 11:27 initrd.img-3.16.0-4-amd64
-rw-r--r--  1 root root 15164783 gen 26 13:31 initrd.img-3.16.0-5-amd64
-rw-r--r--  1 root root 15310597 mag 11 11:35 initrd.img-3.16.0-6-amd64
-rw-r--r--  1 root root  2684316 dic 14 22:27 System.map-3.16.0-4-amd64
-rw-r--r--  1 root root  2683305 gen  9 12:42 System.map-3.16.0-5-amd64
-rw-r--r--  1 root root  2683087 mag  8 19:36 System.map-3.16.0-6-amd64
-rw-r--r--  1 root root  3137712 dic 14 22:25 vmlinuz-3.16.0-4-amd64
-rw-r--r--  1 root root  3139776 gen  9 12:40 vmlinuz-3.16.0-5-amd64
-rw-r--r--  1 root root  3170464 mag  8 19:34 vmlinuz-3.16.0-6-amd64
# df -h
File system     Dim. Usati Dispon. Uso% Montato su
/dev/sda1        46G   21G     24G  47% /
udev             10M     0     10M   0% /dev
tmpfs           401M  6,0M    395M   2% /run
tmpfs          1001M   28M    973M   3% /dev/shm
tmpfs           5,0M  4,0K    5,0M   1% /run/lock
tmpfs          1001M     0   1001M   0% /sys/fs/cgroup
/dev/sda2       180G   34G    137G  20% /home
tmpfs           201M   12K    201M   1% /run/user/1000
/dev/sdb1       3,8G  3,8G       0 100% /media/stefano/Debian 8.0.0 amd64 
1
# df -i
File system       Inode IUsati  ILiberi IUso% Montato su
/dev/sda1       3055616 448579  2607037   15% /
udev             253925    424   253501    1% /dev
tmpfs            256068    604   255464    1% /run
tmpfs            256068    129   255939    1% /dev/shm
tmpfs            256068      4   256064    1% /run/lock
tmpfs            256068     13   256055    1% /sys/fs/cgroup
/dev/sda2      11968512 320153 11648359    3% /home
tmpfs            256068     18   256050    1% /run/user/1000
/dev/sdb1             0      0        0     - /media/stefano/Debian 8.0.0 
amd64 1

编辑 1

我的语言环境文件

# locale
/usr/bin/locale: riga 1: fg: nessun controllo dei job
/usr/bin/locale: riga 2: errore di sintassi vicino al token non atteso 
"ImageMagick"
/usr/bin/locale: riga 2: `%%Creator: (ImageMagick)'
# cat /etc/default/locale 
#  File generated by update-locale
LANG="it_IT.UTF-8"
# gettext -d coreutils -s "write error"/usr/bin/gettext: riga 1: fg: 
nessun controllo dei job
/usr/bin/gettext: riga 2: errore di sintassi vicino al token non atteso 
"ImageMagick"
/usr/bin/gettext: riga 2: `%%Creator: (ImageMagick)'
debian grub2
  • 1 个回答
  • 486 Views
Martin Hope
user3371854
Asked: 2018-02-19 12:47:57 +0800 CST

通过无人值守升级发送邮件

  • 0

有些人遇到过类似的问题,但没有解决我的问题;我的日志文件

# tail -f /var/log/unattended-upgrades/unattended-upgrades.log 
2018-02-18 13:25:37,656 DEBUG No conffiles in deb 
'/var/cache/apt/archives/libgfortran3_4.9.2-10+deb8u1_amd64.deb' (There 
is no member named 'conffiles')
2018-02-18 13:25:37,657 DEBUG blacklist: []
2018-02-18 13:25:37,658 DEBUG whitelist: []
2018-02-18 13:25:37,658 DEBUG InstCount=23 DelCount=0 BrokenCount=0
2018-02-18 13:25:37,660 INFO Packages that will be upgraded: cpp-4.9 
g++-4.9 gcc-4.9 gcc-4.9-base gcc-4.9-base:i386 libasan1 libatomic1 
libcilkrts5 libgcc-4.9-dev libgcc1 libgcc1:i386 libgfortran3 libgomp1 
libitm1 liblsan0 libobjc-4.9-dev libobjc4 libquadmath0 libstdc++-4.9-dev 
libstdc++6 libstdc++6:i386 libtsan0 libubsan0
2018-02-18 13:25:37,662 INFO Writing dpkg log to '/var/log/unattended-
upgrades/unattended-upgrades-dpkg.log'
2018-02-18 13:27:02,483 INFO All upgrades installed
2018-02-18 13:27:02,485 DEBUG Extracting content from 
'/var/log/unattended-upgrades/unattended-upgrades-dpkg.log' since '2018-
02-18 13:25:37.661632'
2018-02-18 13:27:02,511 DEBUG Sending mail to '[email protected]'
2018-02-18 13:27:02,713 DEBUG mail returned: 0


# cat /etc/apt/listchanges.conf 
[apt]
frontend=pager
[email protected]
confirm=0
save_seen=/var/lib/apt/listchanges.db
which=news

但是消息没有发送到我的电子邮件地址。当然,mailx 可以完成这项工作:

$ echo "Just testing mailx" | mail -s "Yooo woot" [email protected]

我收到了我的消息...我在我的 .mailrc 文件中使用 smtp 配置

那么我能做什么呢?感谢您的帮助

debian unattended-upgrades
  • 1 个回答
  • 2763 Views

Sidebar

Stats

  • 问题 205573
  • 回答 270741
  • 最佳答案 135370
  • 用户 68524
  • 热门
  • 回答
  • Marko Smith

    模块 i915 可能缺少固件 /lib/firmware/i915/*

    • 3 个回答
  • Marko Smith

    无法获取 jessie backports 存储库

    • 4 个回答
  • Marko Smith

    如何将 GPG 私钥和公钥导出到文件

    • 4 个回答
  • Marko Smith

    我们如何运行存储在变量中的命令?

    • 5 个回答
  • Marko Smith

    如何配置 systemd-resolved 和 systemd-networkd 以使用本地 DNS 服务器来解析本地域和远程 DNS 服务器来解析远程域?

    • 3 个回答
  • Marko Smith

    dist-upgrade 后 Kali Linux 中的 apt-get update 错误 [重复]

    • 2 个回答
  • Marko Smith

    如何从 systemctl 服务日志中查看最新的 x 行

    • 5 个回答
  • Marko Smith

    Nano - 跳转到文件末尾

    • 8 个回答
  • Marko Smith

    grub 错误:你需要先加载内核

    • 4 个回答
  • Marko Smith

    如何下载软件包而不是使用 apt-get 命令安装它?

    • 7 个回答
  • Martin Hope
    user12345 无法获取 jessie backports 存储库 2019-03-27 04:39:28 +0800 CST
  • Martin Hope
    Carl 为什么大多数 systemd 示例都包含 WantedBy=multi-user.target? 2019-03-15 11:49:25 +0800 CST
  • Martin Hope
    rocky 如何将 GPG 私钥和公钥导出到文件 2018-11-16 05:36:15 +0800 CST
  • Martin Hope
    Evan Carroll systemctl 状态显示:“状态:降级” 2018-06-03 18:48:17 +0800 CST
  • Martin Hope
    Tim 我们如何运行存储在变量中的命令? 2018-05-21 04:46:29 +0800 CST
  • Martin Hope
    Ankur S 为什么 /dev/null 是一个文件?为什么它的功能不作为一个简单的程序来实现? 2018-04-17 07:28:04 +0800 CST
  • Martin Hope
    user3191334 如何从 systemctl 服务日志中查看最新的 x 行 2018-02-07 00:14:16 +0800 CST
  • Martin Hope
    Marko Pacak Nano - 跳转到文件末尾 2018-02-01 01:53:03 +0800 CST
  • Martin Hope
    Kidburla 为什么真假这么大? 2018-01-26 12:14:47 +0800 CST
  • Martin Hope
    Christos Baziotis 在一个巨大的(70GB)、一行、文本文件中替换字符串 2017-12-30 06:58:33 +0800 CST

热门标签

linux bash debian shell-script text-processing ubuntu centos shell awk ssh

Explore

  • 主页
  • 问题
    • 最新
    • 热门
  • 标签
  • 帮助

Footer

AskOverflow.Dev

关于我们

  • 关于我们
  • 联系我们

Legal Stuff

  • Privacy Policy

Language

  • Pt
  • Server
  • Unix

© 2023 AskOverflow.DEV All Rights Reserve