我正在全新安装 Ubuntu Mate 18.04,系统本身没有问题,但我正在运行 dmesg 来查看错误和警告。即使它们现在没有引起明显的问题,我也喜欢尽可能地处理它们。
我有一张运行驱动程序 390.48 的 Nvidia 卡。
我已经处理了大部分问题,但一个弹出四次的问题是这样说的:
PKCS#7 signature not signed with a trusted key
以下是 dmesg 中的 +/- 三行,用于两次出现的上下文(第二行实际上捕获了两个):
[ 1.157284] ata3: SATA max UDMA/133 abar m2048@0xdf34b000 port 0xdf34b200 irq 126
[ 1.157285] ata4: SATA max UDMA/133 abar m2048@0xdf34b000 port 0xdf34b280 irq 126
[ 1.157535] e1000e 0000:00:1f.6: Interrupt Throttling Rate (ints/sec) set to dynamic conservative mode
[ 1.168128] PKCS#7 signature not signed with a trusted key
[ 1.168135] nvidia: loading out-of-tree module taints kernel.
[ 1.168138] nvidia: module license 'NVIDIA' taints kernel.
[ 1.168138] Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint
和:
[ 1.175479] nvidia-nvlink: Nvlink Core is being initialized, major device number 238
[ 1.175681] nvidia 0000:01:00.0: vgaarb: changed VGA decodes: olddecodes=io+mem,decodes=none:owns=io+mem
[ 1.175734] NVRM: loading NVIDIA UNIX x86_64 Kernel Module 390.48 Thu Mar 22 00:42:57 PDT 2018 (using threaded interrupts)
[ 1.180047] PKCS#7 signature not signed with a trusted key
[ 1.181035] nvidia-modeset: Loading NVIDIA Kernel Mode Setting Driver for UNIX platforms 390.48 Wed Mar 21 23:48:34 PDT 2018
[ 1.181409] PKCS#7 signature not signed with a trusted key
[ 1.181814] [drm] [nvidia-drm] [GPU ID 0x00000100] Loading driver
有问题的行是 PKCS 行,我知道驱动程序会“污染”内核。从上下文来看,PKCS 警告似乎与 Nvidia 驱动程序有关。这是预期的吗?这是从 Ubuntu 存储库获得的驱动程序,而不是独立于 Nvidia,如果这有所不同的话。通常我可以查找特定于 Nvidia 的错误和警告(通常是无害的),但是我没有找到任何东西。