在 linux 中，我们可以运行sort命令对文件内容进行排序，但在我的情况下，我有以下文件（THANKS.txt）：
These people have contributed to OSN Envoy. We always try to keep this list updated and correct.
If you notice that your name is not listed here, then feel free to contact us.
Ar Rakin
Peter Williamson
David Brook
Bill Natt
此文件包含软件项目的贡献者列表。
我只想使用sort命令按字母顺序对名称进行排序，有什么想法吗？
我的目标是尝试查看 linux 中是否有常见的文本实用程序可以用来对诗歌的行数进行编号，如下所示：
OF Mans First Disobedience, and the Fruit
Of that Forbidden Tree, whose mortal tast
Brought Death into the World, and all our woe,
With loss of Eden, till one greater Man
Restore us, and regain the blissful Seat,
Sing Heav'nly Muse, that on the secret top
Of Oreb, or of Sinai, didst inspire
That Shepherd, who first taught the chosen Seed,
In the Beginning how the Heav'ns and Earth
Rose out of Chaos: or if Sion Hill
Delight thee more, and Siloa's brook that flow'd
Fast by the Oracle of God; I thence
Invoke thy aid to my adventrous Song,
That with no middle flight intends to soar
Above th' Aonian Mount, while it pursues
Things unattempted yet in Prose or Rhime.
And chiefly Thou, O Spirit, that dost prefer
Before all Temples th' upright heart and pure,
Instruct me, for Thou know'st; Thou from the first
Wast present, and with mighty wings outspread
Dove-like satst brooding on the vast Abyss
And mad'st it pregnant: What in me is dark
Illumin, what is low raise and support;
That to the highth of this great Argument
I may assert Eternal Providence,
And justifie the wayes of God to men.
获得这个：
OF Mans First Disobedience, and the Fruit
Of that Forbidden Tree, whose mortal tast
Brought Death into the World, and all our woe,
4 With loss of Eden, till one greater Man
Restore us, and regain the blissful Seat,
Sing Heav'nly Muse, that on the secret top
Of Oreb, or of Sinai, didst inspire
8 That Shepherd, who first taught the chosen Seed,
In the Beginning how the Heav'ns and Earth
Rose out of Chaos: or if Sion Hill
Delight thee more, and Siloa's brook that flow'd
12 Fast by the Oracle of God; I thence
Invoke thy aid to my adventrous Song,
That with no middle flight intends to soar
Above th' Aonian Mount, while it pursues
16 Things unattempted yet in Prose or Rhime.
And chiefly Thou, O Spirit, that dost prefer
Before all Temples th' upright heart and pure,
Instruct me, for Thou know'st; Thou from the first
20 Wast present, and with mighty wings outspread
Dove-like satst brooding on the vast Abyss
And mad'st it pregnant: What in me is dark
Illumin, what is low raise and support;
24 That to the highth of this great Argument
I may assert Eternal Providence,
And justifie the wayes of God to men.
可以，awk，也可以用这种方式缩进行
OF Mans First Disobedience, and the Fruit
Of that Forbidden Tree, whose mortal tast
Brought Death into the World, and all our woe,
4 With loss of Eden, till one greater Man
Restore us, and regain the blissful Seat,
Sing Heav'nly Muse, that on the secret top
Of Oreb, or of Sinai, didst inspire
8 That Shepherd, who first taught the chosen Seed,
还有这样的吗？
OF Mans First Disobedience, and the Fruit
Of that Forbidden Tree, whose mortal tast
Brought Death into the World, and all our woe,
4 With loss of Eden, till one greater Man
Restore us, and regain the blissful Seat,
Sing Heav'nly Muse, that on the secret top
Of Oreb, or of Sinai, didst inspire
8 That Shepherd, who first taught the chosen Seed,
当创建一个新的 Dolphin 服务菜单以使用 Kate 创建一个新的文本文件时（假设没有文件夹的快捷方式，并且菜单选项在多次点击下相当隐藏，如此处所述），使用这样的桌面文件
[Desktop Entry]
Type=Service
Icon=kate
Actions=new-file
ServiceTypes=KonqPopupMenu/Plugin,inode/directory
X-KDE-Priority=TopLevel
[Desktop Action new-file]
Name=New text file
Icon=kate
Exec=kate %u
Kate 不在所选目录中创建文件，而是在与该目录相同的路径中创建文件，比预期高一级：选择文件夹/PATH/TO/MY_DIRECTORY并使用上下文菜单服务，文本文件已准备好保存在/PATH/TO而不是/PATH/TO/MY_DIRECTORY.
Exec=kate -n new.txt %u在创建和保存文件时，也会发生同样的情况。
如何让 Kate 保存或提议保存在所选目录中？
如何在所选文件夹中执行此操作？
我正在使用 Kate 文本编辑器，我想比较两个文件，并找出（突出显示）它们的差异。也许有一个插件可以做到这一点？除了使用 Kate 之外，我对其他解决方案持开放态度，例如 shell 脚本，但我想以某种方式将它与 Kate 集成。
我正在尝试使用以下方法对手册的输出进行子集化：
man dig | nl | tail -n +389 | head -n 6
但是，输出从第 304 行开始，而不是第 389 行。做一些研究，似乎标记为“#####################”的行不计算在内。这非常令人恼火，我目前的一本书正在使用这种方法来子集数行。
有什么解决方案可以修复被忽略的线条吗？
我有超过 10000 行的 in.txt 文件，此文件中的一些文本在括号之间（此文本）和括号外的文本不导出，我想将 () 之间的所有文本导出到 out.txt，但前提是在如果超过 140 个字母的字母不导出，则为 140 个字母，并且每个文本都以新行 out.txt 导出。我不想在 ubuntu 中编写脚本，以及用非拉丁字母 (utf-8) 编写的文本。问候
我有一张桌子。不得更改列顺序。并且应该保留这些值。
Name Age size Code
Abel 10 S A
Bjorn 20 M B
Casimir 30 L C
Dennis 40 XL D
我不只是想洗牌，而是独立地洗牌。所以作为示例输出：
Name Age size Code
Casimir 20 M D
Dennis 10 L C
Bjorn 40 XL A
Abel 30 S B
所以 shuf 不起作用。
当我分析我在 GitHub 上获得的 Racon 的输出时，它具有动态“动画”文本作为 STDERR 的输出。
例如，当我 cat 文件时，它看起来像这样：
[racon::Polisher::initialize] 对齐重叠 624/2265116
然后文本“动画化”并覆盖自身以说出下一个数字：
[racon::Polisher::initialize] 对齐重叠 1954/2265116
最终结果是 7 行存储了 220 兆字节的数据。
我想单独列出这些步骤中的每一个，但是当我使用任何文本编辑器分析文本时，它会崩溃。
我唯一可用的工具是命令行工具。