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问题[preseed](unix)

Martin Hope
zenlord
Asked: 2021-09-20 23:56:14 +0800 CST
  • 0

我正在尝试在一台新的联想笔记本电脑（T14s Gen1）上安装 Debian Bullseye。该笔记本电脑有一个 Realtek 8852AE wifi 芯片，目前尚未将驱动程序添加到内核中。有一个 Github 存储库，其中似乎存在合适的驱动程序，我能够在另一台 Debian Bullseye 机器上构建固件和内核模块。

我创建了一个 Debian Bullseye USB 记忆棒并添加了我的常规预置文件，它工作正常。我尝试添加一系列“early_command”，但 di 总是在遇到的第一个 early_command 时抛出错误。任何指针有什么问题吗？

### Copy the Realtek 8852AE firmware during installation
d-i preseed/early_command string \
/bin/cp /cdrom/realtek8852/rtw8852a_fw.bin /lib/firmware/rtw8852a_fw.bin;

### Modprobe the Realtek 8852AE network driver during installation
d-i preseed/early_command string \
/bin/cp /cdrom/realtek8852/rtw89core.ko /lib/modules/5.10.0-8-amd64/rtw89core.ko; \
/bin/cp /cdrom/realtek8852/rtw89pci.ko /lib/modules/5.10.0-8-amd64/rtw89pci.ko; \
/sbin/depmod -a \
/sbin/modprobe rtw89pci;

### Copy the Realtek 8852AE firmware on target machine
d-i preseed/late_command string \
/bin/cp /cdrom/realtek8852/rtw8852a_fw.bin /target/lib/firmware/rtw8852a_fw.bin;

### Modprobe the Realtek 8852AE network driver on target machine
d-i preseed/late_command string \
/bin/cp /cdrom/realtek8852/rtw89core.ko /target/lib/modules/5.10.0-8-amd64/rtw89core.ko; \
/bin/cp /cdrom/realtek8852/rtw89pci.ko /target/lib/modules/5.10.0-8-amd64/rtw89pci.ko; \
/bin/touch /target/etc/modules-load.d/rtw89.conf; \
/bin/echo "rtw89pci" >> /target/etc/modules-load.d/rtw89.conf;
debian-installer preseed
Martin Hope
Max
Asked: 2019-03-29 04:03:16 +0800 CST
  • 2

我正在尝试使用 ipxe 自动安装 debian buster，似乎引导参数在 ipxe 菜单中不起作用。我总是得到语言部分。所以preseed没有加载。这是 ipxe 菜单中的相关条目：

:d10-dc-node
set base-url https://d-i.debian.org/daily-images/amd64/daily/netboot/debian-installer/amd64
kernel ${base-url}/linux
initrd ${base-url}/initrd.gz
imgargs linux vga=normal root=/dev/ram rw preseed/url=tftp://my.ipxe.server/preseed/debian_buster_node.seed netcfg/choose_interface=eno1 debian-installer/framebuffer=false debian-installer/locale=en_US kbd-chooser/method=us auto-install/enable=true debconf/frontend=noninteractive debconf/priority=critical console-setup/ask_detect=false keyboard-configuration/modelcode=pc105 keyboard-configuration/layoutcode=us keyboard-configuration/variant=USA hostname=ubuntu ---

这是预播部分：

### Keyboard
d-i                 console-setup/ask_detect                        boolean                 false
d-i                 keyboard-configuration/layout                   select                  USA
d-i                 keyboard-configuration/variant                  select                  USA
d-i                 keyboard-configuration/modelcode                string                  pc105
d-i                 keyboard-configuration/xkb-keymap               select                  en
d-i                 keyboard-configuration/layout                   string                  English

### Locales
d-i                 debian-installer/country                        string                  DE
d-i                 debian-installer/language                       string                  en
d-i                 debian-installer/locale                         string                  en_US.UTF-8
d-i                 localechooser/supported-locales                 multiselect             en_US.UTF-8, de_DE.UTF-8

当我尝试将 base-url 设置为http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/dists/buster/main/installer-amd64/current/images/netboot/debian-installer/amd64它在加载模块之前工作正常，然后我收到以下错误："No kernel modules were found"我猜这是因为不同的内核版本。

pxe preseed