主页 / unix / 问题 / 778936
Accepted
Vlastimil Burián
Asked: 2024-06-25 05:51:39 +0800 CST

无法将 LC_* 设置为默认语言环境：没有这样的文件或目录

  • 772

我刚刚在 Raspberry Pi 4B 8GB 上安装了 Debian 12 Bookworm，WiFi、SSH 等都可以按我想要的方式运行，但是在使用tasksel命令时经常会遇到如下语言环境错误：

root@rpi4:~# tasksel
perl: warning: Setting locale failed.
perl: warning: Please check that your locale settings:
    LANGUAGE = (unset),
    LC_ALL = (unset),
    LC_ADDRESS = "en_US.UTF-8",
    LC_NAME = "en_US.UTF-8",
    LC_MONETARY = "en_US.UTF-8",
    LC_PAPER = "en_US.UTF-8",
    LC_IDENTIFICATION = "en_US.UTF-8",
    LC_TELEPHONE = "en_US.UTF-8",
    LC_MEASUREMENT = "en_US.UTF-8",
    LC_TIME = "en_US.UTF-8",
    LC_NUMERIC = "en_US.UTF-8",
    LANG = "en_US.UTF-8"
    are supported and installed on your system.
perl: warning: Falling back to the standard locale ("C").
perl: warning: Setting locale failed.
perl: warning: Please check that your locale settings:
    LANGUAGE = (unset),
    LC_ALL = (unset),
    LC_TIME = "en_US.UTF-8",
    LC_MONETARY = "en_US.UTF-8",
    LC_ADDRESS = "en_US.UTF-8",
    LC_TELEPHONE = "en_US.UTF-8",
    LC_NAME = "en_US.UTF-8",
    LC_MEASUREMENT = "en_US.UTF-8",
    LC_IDENTIFICATION = "en_US.UTF-8",
    LC_NUMERIC = "en_US.UTF-8",
    LC_PAPER = "en_US.UTF-8",
    LANG = "en_US.UTF-8"
    are supported and installed on your system.
perl: warning: Falling back to the standard locale ("C").
locale: Cannot set LC_CTYPE to default locale: No such file or directory
locale: Cannot set LC_MESSAGES to default locale: No such file or directory
locale: Cannot set LC_ALL to default locale: No such file or directory
/usr/bin/locale: Cannot set LC_CTYPE to default locale: No such file or directory
/usr/bin/locale: Cannot set LC_MESSAGES to default locale: No such file or directory
/usr/bin/locale: Cannot set LC_ALL to default locale: No such file or directory

我不确定如何修复这些问题，有什么建议吗？谢谢。

还有更多错误dpkg-reconfigure keyboard-configuration：

root@rpi4:~# dpkg-reconfigure keyboard-configuration
perl: warning: Setting locale failed.
perl: warning: Please check that your locale settings:
    LANGUAGE = (unset),
    LC_ALL = (unset),
    LC_ADDRESS = "en_US.UTF-8",
    LC_NAME = "en_US.UTF-8",
    LC_MONETARY = "en_US.UTF-8",
    LC_PAPER = "en_US.UTF-8",
    LC_IDENTIFICATION = "en_US.UTF-8",
    LC_TELEPHONE = "en_US.UTF-8",
    LC_MEASUREMENT = "en_US.UTF-8",
    LC_TIME = "en_US.UTF-8",
    LC_NUMERIC = "en_US.UTF-8",
    LANG = "en_US.UTF-8"
    are supported and installed on your system.
perl: warning: Falling back to the standard locale ("C").
locale: Cannot set LC_CTYPE to default locale: No such file or directory
locale: Cannot set LC_MESSAGES to default locale: No such file or directory
locale: Cannot set LC_ALL to default locale: No such file or directory
locale: Cannot set LC_CTYPE to default locale: No such file or directory
locale: Cannot set LC_MESSAGES to default locale: No such file or directory
locale: Cannot set LC_ALL to default locale: No such file or directory
locale: Cannot set LC_CTYPE to default locale: No such file or directory
locale: Cannot set LC_MESSAGES to default locale: No such file or directory
locale: Cannot set LC_ALL to default locale: No such file or directory
/usr/bin/locale: Cannot set LC_CTYPE to default locale: No such file or directory
/usr/bin/locale: Cannot set LC_MESSAGES to default locale: No such file or directory
/usr/bin/locale: Cannot set LC_ALL to default locale: No such file or directory

按要求运行dpkg-reconfigure locales：

root@rpi4:~# dpkg-reconfigure locales
perl: warning: Setting locale failed.
perl: warning: Please check that your locale settings:
    LANGUAGE = (unset),
    LC_ALL = (unset),
    LC_ADDRESS = "en_US.UTF-8",
    LC_NAME = "en_US.UTF-8",
    LC_MONETARY = "en_US.UTF-8",
    LC_PAPER = "en_US.UTF-8",
    LC_IDENTIFICATION = "en_US.UTF-8",
    LC_TELEPHONE = "en_US.UTF-8",
    LC_MEASUREMENT = "en_US.UTF-8",
    LC_TIME = "en_US.UTF-8",
    LC_NUMERIC = "en_US.UTF-8",
    LANG = "en_US.UTF-8"
    are supported and installed on your system.
perl: warning: Falling back to the standard locale ("C").
locale: Cannot set LC_CTYPE to default locale: No such file or directory
locale: Cannot set LC_MESSAGES to default locale: No such file or directory
locale: Cannot set LC_ALL to default locale: No such file or directory
dpkg-query: package 'locales' is not installed and no information is available
Use dpkg --info (= dpkg-deb --info) to examine archive files.
/usr/sbin/dpkg-reconfigure: locales is not installed
debian

1 个回答

  1. Best Answer

    考虑到我的问题的最后一行（感谢Chris Davies的指点）：

    /usr/sbin/dpkg-reconfigure: locales is not installed

    安装该locales软件包非常简单，我认为这是理所当然的，但事实似乎并非如此。

    配置语言环境是最简单的部分：

    dpkg-reconfigure locales
    • 3

相关问题