我写了一个.awk
对文件执行一些操作.tr
并将输出写入文件的方法。END
文件部分.awk
打印以下内容:
printf("%15.2f\n%15.5f\n%15.2f\n%15.2f\n%15.2f\n%10.2f\n%10.2f\n%10.5f\n", rThroughput, rAverageDelay, nSentPackets, nReceivedPackets, nDropPackets, rPacketDeliveryRatio, rPacketDropRatio,rTime) ;
printf("%15.5f\n%15.5f\n%15.5f\n%15.5f\n%15.0f\n%15.9f\n", total_energy_consumption, avg_energy_per_bit, avg_energy_per_byte, avg_energy_per_packet, total_retransmit,rEnergyEfficiency);
.awk
我从一个文件中调用这个.sh
文件。执行运行.awk
文件的命令后,我遍历.awk
文件生成的值。
awk -f Wireless_udp.awk 802_11.tr > "TEMP"
while read val
do
l=$(($l + 1))
if [ "$l" == "1" ]; then
thr=$(echo "scale=5; $thr+$val/$iteration_float" | bc)
# echo -ne "throughput: $val "
elif [ "$l" == "2" ]; then
del=$(echo "scale=5; $del+$val/$iteration_float" | bc)
# echo -ne "delay: $val "
elif [ "$l" == "3" ]; then
s_packet=$(echo "scale=5; $s_packet+$val/$iteration_float" | bc)
# echo -ne "send packet: $val "
elif [ "$l" == "4" ]; then
r_packet=$(echo "scale=5; $r_packet+$val/$iteration_float" | bc)
# echo -ne "received packet: $val "
elif [ "$l" == "5" ]; then
d_packet=$(echo "scale=5; $d_packet+$val/$iteration_float" | bc)
# echo -ne ;"drop packet: $val "
elif [ "$l" == "6" ]; then
del_ratio=$(echo "scale=5; $del_ratio+$val/$iteration_float" | bc)
# echo -ne "delivery ratio: $val "
elif [ "$l" == "7" ]; then
dr_ratio=$(echo "scale=5; $dr_ratio+$val/$iteration_float" | bc)
# echo -ne "drop ratio: $val "
elif [ "$l" == "8" ]; then
time=$(echo "scale=5; $time+$val/$iteration_float" | bc)
# echo -ne "time: $val "
elif [ "$l" == "9" ]; then
t_energy=$(echo "scale=5; $t_energy+$val/$iteration_float" | bc)
# echo -ne "total_energy: $val "
elif [ "$l" == "10" ]; then
energy_bit=$(echo "scale=5; $energy_bit+$val/$iteration_float" | bc)
# echo -ne "energy_bit: $val "
elif [ "$l" == "11" ]; then
energy_byte=$(echo "scale=5; $energy_byte+$val/$iteration_float" | bc)
# echo -ne "energy_byte: $val "
elif [ "$l" == "12" ]; then
energy_packet=$(echo "scale=5; $energy_packet+$val/$iteration_float" | bc)
# echo -ne "energy_packet: $val "
elif [ "$l" == "13" ]; then
total_retransmit=$(echo "scale=5; $total_retransmit+$val/$iteration_float" | bc)
# echo -ne "total_retrnsmit: $val \n"
elif [ "$l" == "14" ]; then
energy_efficiency=$(echo "scale=9; $energy_efficiency+$val/$iteration_float" | bc)
# echo -ne "energy_efficiency: "
fi
# echo "$val"
done < "TEMP"
一切运行良好,但是当我添加最后一个if-else
条件并执行脚本时,它给出了 (standard_in) 1: syntax error
具体来说,我正在讨论这段代码:
elif [ "$l" == "14" ]; then
energy_efficiency=$(echo "scale=9; $energy_efficiency+$val/$iteration_float" | bc)
# echo -ne "energy_efficiency: "
TEMP
文件包含:
197645.74
0.32776
25000.00
7350.00
17348.00
29.40
69.39
24.99826
720.13300
0.00015
0.00117
0.09798
0
0.001166018
我很难理解为什么它会出错。
完整代码链接:
.tcl 文件生成 .tr 文件 .awk 文件: .sh 文件:
bash --version
给出:
GNU bash, version 4.3.48(1)-release (x86_64-pc-linux-gnu)
Copyright (C) 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>
操作系统:Ubuntu 16.04 LTS
您的脚本似乎没有初始化变量
energy_efficiency
,所以第一次围绕循环生产
这是一个语法错误(
bc
显然允许一元-
,但不允许一元+
)