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Fat-Zer
Asked: 2018-12-23 09:20:28 +0800 CST

如何在不启动应用程序的情况下更新 WINEPREFIX

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当系统上的 wine 包更新时，大多数WINEPREFIX'es（除非配置为使用特定版本的 wine）也需要更新。据大家所知，当针对前缀启动应用程序时，会自动处理更新。所以类似的东西WINEPREFIX='/path/to/prefix' winecfg就足够了。

但是，我正在寻找一种无需用户输入即可批量更新多个前缀的方法。最好不要运行 X。有什么建议怎么做吗？

linux wine

1 个回答

  1. Best Answer

    你只需要运行一个非图形化的 wine/windows 命令并且根本不需要设置$DISPLAY。

    这是一个例子：

    $ unset DISPLAY
$ wine ping
000b:fixme:winediag:start_process Wine Staging 3.21 is a testing version containing experimental patches.
000b:fixme:winediag:start_process Please mention your exact version when filing bug reports on winehq.org.
000b:err:winediag:nodrv_CreateWindow Application tried to create a window, but no driver could be loaded.
000b:err:winediag:nodrv_CreateWindow Make sure that your X server is running and that $DISPLAY is set correctly.
0027:err:winediag:nodrv_CreateWindow Application tried to create a window, but no driver could be loaded.
0027:err:winediag:nodrv_CreateWindow Make sure that your X server is running and that $DISPLAY is set correctly.
0027:err:ole:apartment_createwindowifneeded CreateWindow failed with error 0
0027:err:ole:apartment_createwindowifneeded CreateWindow failed with error 0
002b:err:winediag:nodrv_CreateWindow Application tried to create a window, but no driver could be loaded.
002b:err:winediag:nodrv_CreateWindow Make sure that your X server is running and that $DISPLAY is set correctly.
0027:err:ole:apartment_createwindowifneeded CreateWindow failed with error -536870654
002d:err:winediag:nodrv_CreateWindow Application tried to create a window, but no driver could be loaded.
002d:err:winediag:nodrv_CreateWindow Make sure that your X server is running and that $DISPLAY is set correctly.
Could not load wine-gecko. HTML rendering will be disabled.
0027:err:ole:apartment_createwindowifneeded CreateWindow failed with error 0
0027:err:ole:apartment_createwindowifneeded CreateWindow failed with error -536870654
0027:err:ole:apartment_createwindowifneeded CreateWindow failed with error 0
0027:err:ole:apartment_createwindowifneeded CreateWindow failed with error -536870654
wine: configuration in '/home/test/.wine' has been updated.
Usage: ping [-n count] [-w timeout] [-l buffer_length] target_name

Options:
    -n  Number of echo requests to send.
    -w  Timeout in milliseconds to wait for each reply.
    -l  Length of send buffer.

    通常会有弹出窗口要求下载 mono 和 wine-gecko。这些部件失败了（如果需要，它们可以预先提供 afaik），但正如您所看到的，无论如何都进行了升级：

    wine: configuration in '/home/test/.wine' has been updated.

    （并且 ping 命令抱怨语法：它实际上运行了）。

    当然，不能保证这种行为会保持不变。所以你应该做测试和备份。

    编辑：如要求，对于更中立的命令和输出：

    unset DISPLAY
export WINEDEBUG=-all
wine net help >/dev/null

    将只产生两行（或可能只有最后一行）到stderr并给出退出代码 0：

    Could not load wine-gecko. HTML rendering will be disabled.
wine: configuration in '/home/test/.wine' has been updated.
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