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Accepted
vico
Asked: 2018-06-10 23:23:55 +0800 CST

从 Oracle 安装 Java 6 到 Debian Lenny

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由于 Java 6 在 Debian 5 中不可用，我决定从 Oracle 那里获取它。我已经在文件 jdk-6u45-linux-i586-rpm.bin 中下载了 Java 6 SDK。但是如何安装呢？

我执行jdk-6u45-linux-i586-rpm.bin并得到了几个文件：

jdk-6u45-linux-i586.rpm                
sun-javadb-core-10.6.2-1.1.i386.rpm
sun-javadb-demo-10.6.2-1.1.i386.rpm
sun-javadb-docs-10.6.2-1.1.i386.rpm
sun-javadb-javadoc-10.6.2-1.1.i386.rpm
sun-javadb-client-10.6.2-1.1.i386.rpm

我接下来应该做什么？

UPD

执行后：

rpm -ivh jdk-6u45-linux-i586.rpm sun-javadb-core-10.6.2-1.1.i386.rpm sun-javadb-demo-10.6.2-1.1.i386.rpm sun-javadb-docs-10.6.2-1.1.i386.rpm sun-javadb-javadoc-10.6.2-1.1.i386.rpm sun-javadb-client-10.6.2-1.1.i386.rpm

得到输出：

/bin/basename is needed by jdk-1.6.0_45-fcs.i586
/bin/cat is needed by jdk-1.6.0_45-fcs.i586
/bin/cp is needed by jdk-1.6.0_45-fcs.i586
/bin/gawk is needed by jdk-1.6.0_45-fcs.i586
/bin/grep is needed by jdk-1.6.0_45-fcs.i586
/bin/ln is needed by jdk-1.6.0_45-fcs.i586
/bin/ls is needed by jdk-1.6.0_45-fcs.i586
/bin/mkdir is needed by jdk-1.6.0_45-fcs.i586
/bin/mv is needed by jdk-1.6.0_45-fcs.i586
/bin/pwd is needed by jdk-1.6.0_45-fcs.i586
/bin/rm is needed by jdk-1.6.0_45-fcs.i586
/bin/sed is needed by jdk-1.6.0_45-fcs.i586
/bin/sort is needed by jdk-1.6.0_45-fcs.i586
/bin/touch is needed by jdk-1.6.0_45-fcs.i586
/usr/bin/cut is needed by jdk-1.6.0_45-fcs.i586
/usr/bin/dirname is needed by jdk-1.6.0_45-fcs.i586
/usr/bin/expr is needed by jdk-1.6.0_45-fcs.i586
/usr/bin/find is needed by jdk-1.6.0_45-fcs.i586
/usr/bin/tail is needed by jdk-1.6.0_45-fcs.i586
/usr/bin/tr is needed by jdk-1.6.0_45-fcs.i586
/usr/bin/wc is needed by jdk-1.6.0_45-fcs.i586
/bin/sh is needed by jdk-1.6.0_45-fcs.i586
sun-javadb-common is needed by sun-javadb-core-10.6.2-1.1.i386
/bin/sh is needed by sun-javadb-core-10.6.2-1.1.i386
sun-javadb-common is needed by sun-javadb-demo-10.6.2-1.1.i386
sun-javadb-common is needed by sun-javadb-docs-10.6.2-1.1.i386
sun-javadb-common is needed by sun-javadb-javadoc-10.6.2-1.1.i386
sun-javadb-common is needed by sun-javadb-client-10.6.2-1.1.i386
debian software-installation

2 个回答

  1. 您必须安装 rpm：

    rpm -ivh jdk-6u45-linux-i586.rpm sun-javadb-core-10.6.2-1.1.i386.rpm sun-javadb-demo-10.6.2-1.1.i386.rpm sun-javadb-docs-10.6.2-1.1.i386.rpm sun-javadb-javadoc-10.6.2-1.1.i386.rpm sun-javadb-client-10.6.2-1.1.i386.rpm

    应该够了，如果你不打算做开发，我会把 demojavadb-demo-10.6.2-1.1.i386.rpm和两个 doc 包放在外面sun-javadb-docs-10.6.2-1.1.i386.rpm sun-javadb-javadoc-10.6.2-1.1.i386.rpm。

    • 1
  2. Best Answer

    安装 Oracle 的 Java 6 JDK 的最佳方法是按以下步骤进行：

    • 安装java-package：

      apt-get install java-package

    • 从Oracle 档案下载jdk-6u45-linux-i586.bin（不是RPM）；

    • 创建相应的 Debian 软件包：

      make-jpkg jdk-6u45-linux-i586.bin

    • 安装生成的包：

      sudo dpkg -i oracle-java6-jdk_6u45_i386.deb

    这将负责设置替代方案等，以便您可以完全替换任何已安装的 JVM。如果要保持安装多个 JVM，请使用update-java-alternatives选择默认 JVM。

    • 1

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