我有/home/sammy/public_html/cache/.htaccess
Options +Indexes
<Files *>
AuthType Basic
AuthName "Authentication Required"
AuthUserFile /home/sammy/public_html/cache/.htpasswd
Require valid-user
</Files>
但我只希望目录列表受密码保护 - 而不是文件本身。
问题是，当我去时，example.test/cache/somefile.pdf它会提示输入用户名和密码。
我在 Ubuntu 22.04.1 LTS 上，返回sudo apt install php-pear：
E: Failed to fetch http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/p/php8.1/php8.1-xml_8.1.2-1ubuntu2.10_amd64.deb 404 Not Found [IP: x.x.x.x 80]
这是一个 404 - http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/p/php8.1/php8.1-xml_8.1.2-1ubuntu2.10_amd64.deb
我在 Windows 11 上通过 WSL 使用 Ubuntu 22.04。
curl -fsSL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_18.x | sudo -E bash -
正在返回：
## Installing the NodeSource Node.js 18.x repo...
## Populating apt-get cache...
+ apt-get update
Hit:1 https://apt.releases.hashicorp.com jammy InRelease
Hit:2 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jammy InRelease
Get:3 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jammy-security InRelease [110 kB]
Hit:4 https://packages.redis.io/deb jammy InRelease
Get:5 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jammy-updates InRelease [119 kB]
Get:6 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jammy-backports InRelease [107 kB]
Reading package lists... Done
E: Release file for http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/jammy-security/InRelease is not valid yet (invalid for another 5h 27min 34s). Updates for this repository will not be applied.
E: Release file for http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/jammy-updates/InRelease is not valid yet (invalid for another 5h 27min 59s). Updates for this repository will not be applied.
E: Release file for http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/jammy-backports/InRelease is not valid yet (invalid for another 5h 28min 40s). Updates for this repository will not be applied.
Error executing command, exiting
$ sudo head /var/lib/apt/lists/archive.ubuntu.com_ubuntu_dists_jammy_InRelease
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA512
Origin: Ubuntu
Label: Ubuntu
Suite: jammy
Version: 22.04
Codename: jammy
Date: Thu, 21 Apr 2022 17:16:08 UTC
Architectures: amd64 arm64 armhf i386 ppc64el riscv64 s390x
我是什么做的 ？
$date
Fri Feb 24 04:12:40 IST 2023
我在 Ubuntu 20.04 上并安装了默认版本的 mysql。但是如果不使用 sudo，我似乎无法以 root 身份登录。这是对新版本的限制吗？我确信在以前版本的 Ubuntu 上不是这样的 - 14.04、12.04 等。
mysql --user=root -p
ERROR 1698 (28000): Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost'
.
sudo mysql --user=root -p
Enter password:
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 80
Server version: 8.0.22-0ubuntu0.20.04.3 (Ubuntu)
cat requirements.txt
requests==2.22.0
pandas==0.24.2
我遇到了很多错误。这是权限问题。
当我这样做sudo pip3 install -r requirements.txt时，没有错误并且成功安装了 pandas-0.24.2。我在 Ubuntu 20.04.1 上。
在虚拟环境中，所有包都下载到/home/ubuntu/.virtualenvs/my-project/lib/python3.8/site-packages，那么为什么需要 sudo ？