Suncatcher提出的问题 -ubuntu

Suncatcher

Asked: 2018-05-07 01:36:46 +0800 CST

Polkit pkla 规则不适用于 18.04

我在 Gnome 3.28.1 上遇到了臭名昭著的彩色策略提示问题。在同一个系统上使用 XFCE 桌面我没有这样的问题。

我通过 xrdp 工作，总是得到这个提示，我无法禁用它。

每当我将/usr/share/polkit-1/actions/org.freedesktop.color.policy中的<action id="org.freedesktop.color-manager.create-device">策略更改为日志中的 Gnome 致命错误时。<allow_any>yes</allow_any>

WinEunuuchs2Unix建议后更新的日志：

gsd-media-keys[1099]: Unable to inhibit keypresses: GDBus.Error:org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.AccessDenied: Permission denied
gsd-sharing[1059]: Failed to StopUnit service: GDBus.Error:org.freedesktop.systemd1.NoSuchUnit: Unit gnome-user-share-webdav.service not loaded.
gsd-sharing[1059]: Failed to StopUnit service: GDBus.Error:org.freedesktop.systemd1.NoSuchUnit: Unit rygel.service not loaded.
gsd-sharing[1059]: Failed to StopUnit service: GDBus.Error:org.freedesktop.systemd1.NoSuchUnit: Unit gnome-remote-desktop.service not loaded.
gsd-sharing[1059]: Failed to StopUnit service: GDBus.Error:org.freedesktop.systemd1.NoSuchUnit: Unit vino-server.service not loaded.
gnome-session-binary[877]: Entering running state
dbus-daemon[867]: [session uid=1000 pid=867] Successfully activated service 'org.gnome.evolution.dataserver.Calendar7'
systemd[847]: Started Evolution calendar service.
dbus-daemon[867]: [session uid=1000 pid=867] Activating service name='ca.desrt.dconf' requested by ':1.56' (uid=1000 pid=1176 comm="/usr/lib/evolution/evolution-calendar-factory-subp" label="unconfined")
dbus-daemon[867]: [session uid=1000 pid=867] Activating via systemd: service name='org.gnome.evolution.dataserver.AddressBook9' unit='evolution-addressbook-factory.service' requested by ':1.56' (uid=1000 pid=1176 comm="/usr/lib/evolution/evolution-calendar-factory-subp" label="unconfined")
systemd[847]: Starting Evolution address book service...
dbus-daemon[867]: [session uid=1000 pid=867] Successfully activated service 'ca.desrt.dconf'
dbus-daemon[867]: [session uid=1000 pid=867] Successfully activated service 'org.gnome.evolution.dataserver.AddressBook9'
systemd[847]: Started Evolution address book service.
gnome-shell[922]: Error looking up permission: GDBus.Error:org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.ServiceUnknown: The name org.freedesktop.impl.portal.PermissionStore was not provided by any .service files
kerneloops-appl[1152]: Failed to load module "canberra-gtk-module"
gsd-color[1088]: failed to get edid: unable to get EDID for output
colord[1140]: failed to get seat for session c1 [pid 1088]: No data available
gnome-shell[922]: GDBus.Error:org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.NoReply: Message recipient disconnected from message bus without replying
gsd-color[1088]: unable to get EDID for xrandr-rdp0: unable to get EDID for output
kernel: [  213.817502] do_trap: 20 callbacks suppressed
kernel: [  213.817504] traps: gsd-color[1088] trap divide error ip:5592b1f5c94a sp:7fffbcc03a90 error:0 in gsd-color[5592b1f53000+12000]
gnome-shell[922]: Could not get current seat: No data available
gnome-shell[922]: GNOME Shell started at Mon May 21 2018 12:06:54 GMT+0300 (EEST)
gnome-session[877]: gnome-session-binary[877]: WARNING: Application 'org.gnome.SettingsDaemon.Color.desktop' killed by signal 8
gnome-session-binary[877]: WARNING: Application 'org.gnome.SettingsDaemon.Color.desktop' killed by signal 8
gsd-color[1240]: failed to get edid: unable to get EDID for output
colord[1140]: failed to get seat for session c1 [pid 1240]: No data available
gsd-color[1240]: unable to get EDID for xrandr-rdp0: unable to get EDID for output
kernel: [  220.142162] traps: gsd-color[1240] trap divide error ip:55c79912d94a sp:7ffcbd6a6020 error:0 in gsd-color[55c799124000+12000]
gnome-session[877]: gnome-session-binary[877]: WARNING: App 'org.gnome.SettingsDaemon.Color.desktop' respawning too quickly
gnome-session-binary[877]: WARNING: App 'org.gnome.SettingsDaemon.Color.desktop' respawning too quickly
gnome-session-binary[877]: Unrecoverable failure in required component org.gnome.SettingsDaemon.Color.desktop
gnome-session[877]: gnome-session-binary[877]: CRITICAL: We failed, but the fail whale is dead. Sorry....
gnome-session-binary[877]: CRITICAL: We failed, but the fail whale is dead. Sorry....
xrdp-sesman[846]: (846)(140561311482944)[CORE ] window manager (pid 859) did exit, cleaning up session
xrdp-sesman[846]: (846)(140561311482944)[INFO ] calling auth_stop_session and auth_end from pid 846
xrdp-sesman[846]: (846)(140561311482944)[DEBUG] cleanup_sockets:
xrdp-sesman[846]: (846)(140561311482944)[DEBUG] cleanup_sockets: deleting /tmp/.xrdp/xrdp_chansrv_audio_out_socket_10
xrdp-sesman[846]: (846)(140561311482944)[DEBUG] cleanup_sockets: deleting /tmp/.xrdp/xrdp_chansrv_audio_in_socket_10
xrdp-sesman[846]: (846)(140561311482944)[DEBUG] cleanup_sockets: deleting /tmp/.xrdp/xrdpapi_10
xrdp-sesman[621]: (621)(140561311482944)[INFO ] ++ terminated session:  username xoob, display :10.0, session_pid 846, ip 192.168.1.100:7137 - socket: 12
xrdp[844]: (844)(140711347752192)[DEBUG] Closed socket 26 (AF_UNIX)
at-spi-bus-launcher[884]: XIO:  fatal IO error 11 (Resource temporarily unavailable) on X server ":10.0"
at-spi-bus-launcher[884]:       after 23 requests (23 known processed) with 0 events remaining.
kernel: [  221.144168] gnome-shell[922]: segfault at 10 ip 00007fd88cb3712f sp 00007fff690fcac0 error 4 in libmutter-2.so.0.0.0[7fd88ca73000+156000]
gsd-power[1051]: gsd-power: Fatal IO error 11 (Resource temporarily unavailable) on X server :10.0.
gsd-xsettings[1069]: gsd-xsettings: Fatal IO error 11 (Resource temporarily unavailable) on X server :10.0.
gsd-wacom[1075]: gsd-wacom: Fatal IO error 11 (Resource temporarily unavailable) on X server :10.0.
gsd-clipboard[1084]: gsd-clipboard: Fatal IO error 11 (Resource temporarily unavailable) on X server :10.0.
gsd-media-keys[1099]: gsd-media-keys: Fatal IO error 11 (Resource temporarily unavailable) on X server :10.0.
gsd-keyboard[1093]: gsd-keyboard: Fatal IO error 11 (Resource temporarily unavailable) on X server :10.0.
kerneloops-applet.desktop[1152]: kerneloops-applet: Fatal IO error 11 (Resource temporarily unavailable) on X server :10.0.
conky.desktop[1150]: XIO:  fatal IO error 11 (Resource temporarily unavailable) on X server ":10.0"
conky.desktop[1150]:       after 578 requests (578 known processed) with 0 events remaining.
xrdp[844]: (844)(140711347752192)[DEBUG] Closed socket 12 (AF_INET 192.168.1.201:7777)
xrdp[844]: (844)(140711347752192)[DEBUG] xrdp_mm_module_cleanup
xrdp[844]: (844)(140711347752192)[DEBUG] Closed socket 25 (AF_UNIX)

如果我只是尝试使用密码提示交互登录，也会发生同样的情况。

我尝试在以下位置创建自定义 pkla 文件/var/lib/polkit-1/localauthority/50-local.d：

<action id="org.freedesktop.color-manager.create-device">
  <description xml:lang="en">Create a color managed device</description>
  <message xml:lang="en">Authentication is required to create a color managed device</message>
  <defaults>
    <allow_any>yes</allow_inactive>
    <allow_inactive>yes</allow_inactive>
    <allow_active>yes</allow_active>
  </defaults>
</action>

在我看来，这相当于直接更改操作 is /usr/share/polkit-1/actions。

我还尝试根据此提案创建全局允许 pkla 规则：

[No password prompt]
Identity=unix-group:sudo
Action=*
ResultActive=yes

我在/etc/polkit-1/rules.d中也有全局规则

polkit.addRule(function(action, subject) {
if (subject.isInGroup("group")) {
      return polkit.Result.YES;
   }
});

据我所知，如果我的 polkit < 0.106，则不处理规则，应该使用 pkla 文件。如我错了请纠正我。我的pkaction --version节目0.105。

以上都没有奏效。我应该尝试哪些步骤以及如何调试？

Polkit pkla 规则不适用于 18.04

如何运行 .sh 脚本？

如何安装 .tar.gz（或 .tar.bz2）文件？

如何列出所有已安装的软件包

无法锁定管理目录 (/var/lib/dpkg/) 是另一个进程在使用它吗？

Suncatcher's questions

Polkit pkla 规则不适用于 18.04

如何运行 .sh 脚本？

如何安装 .tar.gz（或 .tar.bz2）文件？

如何列出所有已安装的软件包

无法锁定管理目录 (/var/lib/dpkg/) 是另一个进程在使用它吗？