问题[xhci-hcd](ubuntu)

我正在尝试让 Native Instruments KOMPLETE Audio 1 在内核为 5.4.0-52-generic 的 Ubuntu 18.04.5 LTS 中工作。

这是一个普通的 USB2 音频接口，我将它连接到 USB3 端口。除了鼠标和键盘，没有其他任何东西连接到任何其他 USB3 端口。根据 USB3 测试仪，它在大约 450 mA 时使用 5.1 V。

虽然我之前在 Arch Linux 上使用过它，但 Ubuntu 一直在禁用该设备。为了再次使用它，我需要将其拔出并插入另一个 USB 端口。然后它会再次工作一分钟左右，直到 Ubuntu 再次禁用它。Ubuntu 有时会降低带宽并重启设备。

来自 dmesg 的片段：

[ 2504.565959] usb 1-2: new high-speed USB device number 3 using xhci_hcd
[ 2504.810303] usb 1-2: New USB device found, idVendor=17cc, idProduct=1830, bcdDevice= 0.13
[ 2504.810306] usb 1-2: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=4, SerialNumber=2
[ 2504.810308] usb 1-2: Product: Komplete Audio 1
[ 2504.810309] usb 1-2: Manufacturer: Native Instruments
[ 2504.810310] usb 1-2: SerialNumber: 00001A23
[ 2504.850627] mc: Linux media interface: v0.10
[ 2507.443820] usbcore: registered new interface driver snd-usb-audio
[ 2508.820927] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: WARN: buffer overrun event for slot 2 ep 4 on endpoint
[ 2508.820930] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: WARN: buffer overrun event for slot 2 ep 4 on endpoint
[ 2508.820931] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: WARN: buffer overrun event for slot 2 ep 4 on endpoint
[ 2508.820933] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: WARN: buffer overrun event for slot 2 ep 4 on endpoint
[ 2508.820934] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: WARN: buffer overrun event for slot 2 ep 4 on endpoint
[ 2508.820935] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: WARN: buffer overrun event for slot 2 ep 4 on endpoint
[ 2508.821310] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: WARN: buffer overrun event for slot 2 ep 4 on endpoint
[ 2508.821643] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: WARN: buffer overrun event for slot 2 ep 4 on endpoint
[ 2529.801389] usb 1-2: USB disconnect, device number 3
[ 2530.122630] usb 1-2: new high-speed USB device number 4 using xhci_hcd
[ 2530.367602] usb 1-2: New USB device found, idVendor=17cc, idProduct=1830, bcdDevice= 0.13
[ 2530.367604] usb 1-2: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=4, SerialNumber=2
[ 2530.367606] usb 1-2: Product: Komplete Audio 1
[ 2530.367607] usb 1-2: Manufacturer: Native Instruments
[ 2530.367609] usb 1-2: SerialNumber: 00001A23
[ 2533.961277] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: WARN: buffer overrun event for slot 3 ep 4 on endpoint
[ 2533.961280] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: WARN: buffer overrun event for slot 3 ep 4 on endpoint
[ 2533.961282] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: WARN: buffer overrun event for slot 3 ep 4 on endpoint
[ 2533.961283] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: WARN: buffer overrun event for slot 3 ep 4 on endpoint
[ 2533.961688] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: WARN: buffer overrun event for slot 3 ep 4 on endpoint
[ 2533.961689] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: WARN: buffer overrun event for slot 3 ep 4 on endpoint
[ 2533.961691] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: WARN: buffer overrun event for slot 3 ep 4 on endpoint
[ 2533.962137] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: WARN: buffer overrun event for slot 3 ep 4 on endpoint
[ 2538.107982] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: ERROR unknown event type 37
[ 2538.841453] perf: interrupt took too long (2999 > 2500), lowering kernel.perf_event_max_sample_rate to 66500
[ 2554.539607] usb 1-2: USB disconnect, device number 4
[ 2554.827290] usb 1-2: new high-speed USB device number 5 using xhci_hcd
[ 2555.451571] usb 1-2: device descriptor read/64, error -71
[ 2555.788305] usb 1-2: device descriptor read/all, error -71
[ 2556.135325] usb 1-2: new high-speed USB device number 6 using xhci_hcd
[ 2556.591939] usb 1-2: New USB device found, idVendor=17cc, idProduct=1830, bcdDevice= 0.13
[ 2556.591942] usb 1-2: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=4, SerialNumber=2
[ 2556.591943] usb 1-2: Product: Komplete Audio 1
[ 2556.591944] usb 1-2: Manufacturer: Native Instruments
[ 2556.591945] usb 1-2: SerialNumber: 00001A23
[ 2556.664311] usb 1-2: parse_audio_format_rates_v2v3(): unable to find clock source (clock -71)
[ 2556.700404] usb 1-2: cannot get ctl value: req = 0x83, wValue = 0x201, wIndex = 0xa00, type = 4
[ 2556.700408] usb 1-2: 10:0: cannot get min/max values for control 2 (id 10)
[ 2556.709288] usb 1-2: cannot get ctl value: req = 0x83, wValue = 0x200, wIndex = 0xa00, type = 4
[ 2556.709291] usb 1-2: 10:0: cannot get min/max values for control 2 (id 10)
[ 2556.718289] usb 1-2: cannot get ctl value: req = 0x83, wValue = 0x201, wIndex = 0xb00, type = 4
[ 2556.718292] usb 1-2: 11:0: cannot get min/max values for control 2 (id 11)
[ 2556.721326] usb 1-2: cannot get ctl value: req = 0x83, wValue = 0x200, wIndex = 0xb00, type = 4
[ 2556.721329] usb 1-2: 11:0: cannot get min/max values for control 2 (id 11)
[ 2556.740712] usb 1-2: USB disconnect, device number 6
[ 2557.019351] usb 1-2: new high-speed USB device number 7 using xhci_hcd
[ 2557.367593] usb 1-2: device descriptor read/64, error -71
[ 2557.891600] usb 1-2: device descriptor read/64, error -71
[ 2558.547421] usb 1-2: new high-speed USB device number 8 using xhci_hcd
[ 2558.724217] usb 1-2: New USB device found, idVendor=17cc, idProduct=1830, bcdDevice= 0.13
[ 2558.724220] usb 1-2: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=4, SerialNumber=2
[ 2558.724221] usb 1-2: Product: Komplete Audio 1
[ 2558.724223] usb 1-2: Manufacturer: Native Instruments
[ 2558.724224] usb 1-2: SerialNumber: 00001A23
[ 2560.578047] usb 1-2: 1:1: cannot set freq 192000 (v2/v3): err -71
[ 2560.587795] usb 1-2: parse_audio_format_rates_v2v3(): unable to find clock source (clock -71)
[ 2560.623776] usb 1-2: cannot get ctl value: req = 0x83, wValue = 0x201, wIndex = 0xa00, type = 4
[ 2560.623779] usb 1-2: 10:0: cannot get min/max values for control 2 (id 10)
[ 2560.632808] usb 1-2: cannot get ctl value: req = 0x83, wValue = 0x200, wIndex = 0xa00, type = 4
[ 2560.632811] usb 1-2: 10:0: cannot get min/max values for control 2 (id 10)
[ 2560.641742] usb 1-2: cannot get ctl value: req = 0x83, wValue = 0x201, wIndex = 0xb00, type = 4
[ 2560.641745] usb 1-2: 11:0: cannot get min/max values for control 2 (id 11)
[ 2560.644879] usb 1-2: cannot get ctl value: req = 0x83, wValue = 0x200, wIndex = 0xb00, type = 4
[ 2560.644882] usb 1-2: 11:0: cannot get min/max values for control 2 (id 11)
[ 2560.664015] usb 1-2: USB disconnect, device number 8
[ 2560.935603] usb 1-2: new high-speed USB device number 9 using xhci_hcd
[ 2561.112468] usb 1-2: New USB device found, idVendor=17cc, idProduct=1830, bcdDevice= 0.13
[ 2561.112470] usb 1-2: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=4, SerialNumber=2
[ 2561.112471] usb 1-2: Product: Komplete Audio 1
[ 2561.112472] usb 1-2: Manufacturer: Native Instruments
[ 2561.112473] usb 1-2: SerialNumber: 00001A23
[ 2563.741297] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: WARN: buffer overrun event for slot 8 ep 4 on endpoint
[ 2563.741301] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: WARN: buffer overrun event for slot 8 ep 4 on endpoint
[ 2563.741302] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: WARN: buffer overrun event for slot 8 ep 4 on endpoint
[ 2563.741304] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: WARN: buffer overrun event for slot 8 ep 4 on endpoint
[ 2563.741706] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: WARN: buffer overrun event for slot 8 ep 4 on endpoint
[ 2563.741708] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: WARN: buffer overrun event for slot 8 ep 4 on endpoint
[ 2563.741709] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: WARN: buffer overrun event for slot 8 ep 4 on endpoint
[ 2563.741752] retire_capture_urb: 44 callbacks suppressed
[ 2563.742089] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: WARN: buffer overrun event for slot 8 ep 4 on endpoint
[ 2563.830877] usb 1-2: USB disconnect, device number 9
[ 2563.830994] usb 1-2: cannot submit urb (err = -19)
[ 2563.831731] usb 1-2: cannot submit urb (err = -19)
[ 2564.127567] usb 1-2: new high-speed USB device number 10 using xhci_hcd
[ 2564.371985] usb 1-2: New USB device found, idVendor=17cc, idProduct=1830, bcdDevice= 0.13
[ 2564.371988] usb 1-2: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=4, SerialNumber=2
[ 2564.371989] usb 1-2: Product: Komplete Audio 1
[ 2564.371991] usb 1-2: Manufacturer: Native Instruments
[ 2564.371992] usb 1-2: SerialNumber: 00001A23
[ 2567.962866] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: WARN: buffer overrun event for slot 9 ep 4 on endpoint
[ 2567.962869] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: WARN: buffer overrun event for slot 9 ep 4 on endpoint
[ 2567.963295] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: WARN: buffer overrun event for slot 9 ep 4 on endpoint
[ 2567.963297] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: WARN: buffer overrun event for slot 9 ep 4 on endpoint
[ 2567.963298] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: WARN: buffer overrun event for slot 9 ep 4 on endpoint
[ 2567.963299] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: WARN: buffer overrun event for slot 9 ep 4 on endpoint
[ 2567.963300] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: WARN: buffer overrun event for slot 9 ep 4 on endpoint
[ 2567.963832] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: WARN: buffer overrun event for slot 9 ep 4 on endpoint
[ 2572.345491] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: ERROR unknown event type 37
[ 2572.348412] retire_capture_urb: 284 callbacks suppressed
[ 2575.061363] usb 1-2: USB disconnect, device number 10
[ 2575.347837] usb 1-2: new high-speed USB device number 11 using xhci_hcd
[ 2575.592653] usb 1-2: New USB device found, idVendor=17cc, idProduct=1830, bcdDevice= 0.13
[ 2575.592656] usb 1-2: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=4, SerialNumber=2
[ 2575.592658] usb 1-2: Product: Komplete Audio 1
[ 2575.592659] usb 1-2: Manufacturer: Native Instruments
[ 2575.592661] usb 1-2: SerialNumber: 00001A23
[ 2576.652758] usb 1-2: 1:1: cannot set freq 192000 (v2/v3): err -71
[ 2576.661794] usb 1-2: parse_audio_format_rates_v2v3(): unable to find clock source (clock -71)
[ 2576.697773] usb 1-2: cannot get ctl value: req = 0x83, wValue = 0x201, wIndex = 0xa00, type = 4
[ 2576.697777] usb 1-2: 10:0: cannot get min/max values for control 2 (id 10)
[ 2576.706783] usb 1-2: cannot get ctl value: req = 0x83, wValue = 0x200, wIndex = 0xa00, type = 4
[ 2576.706786] usb 1-2: 10:0: cannot get min/max values for control 2 (id 10)
[ 2576.715769] usb 1-2: cannot get ctl value: req = 0x83, wValue = 0x201, wIndex = 0xb00, type = 4
[ 2576.715772] usb 1-2: 11:0: cannot get min/max values for control 2 (id 11)
[ 2576.718730] usb 1-2: cannot get ctl value: req = 0x83, wValue = 0x200, wIndex = 0xb00, type = 4
[ 2576.718733] usb 1-2: 11:0: cannot get min/max values for control 2 (id 11)
[ 2576.737076] usb 1-2: USB disconnect, device number 11
[ 2578.133138] usb 1-2: new high-speed USB device number 12 using xhci_hcd
[ 2578.264660] usb 1-2: Device not responding to setup address.
[ 2578.472550] usb 1-2: Device not responding to setup address.
[ 2578.683917] usb 1-2: device not accepting address 12, error -71
[ 2579.020038] usb 1-2: new high-speed USB device number 13 using xhci_hcd
[ 2579.196963] usb 1-2: New USB device found, idVendor=17cc, idProduct=1830, bcdDevice= 0.13
[ 2579.196965] usb 1-2: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=4, SerialNumber=2
[ 2579.196967] usb 1-2: Product: Komplete Audio 1
[ 2579.196969] usb 1-2: Manufacturer: Native Instruments
[ 2579.196970] usb 1-2: SerialNumber: 00001A23
[ 2579.742192] usb 1-2: parse_audio_format_rates_v2v3(): unable to find clock source (clock -71)
[ 2579.778179] usb 1-2: cannot get ctl value: req = 0x83, wValue = 0x201, wIndex = 0xa00, type = 4
[ 2579.778183] usb 1-2: 10:0: cannot get min/max values for control 2 (id 10)
[ 2579.787165] usb 1-2: cannot get ctl value: req = 0x83, wValue = 0x200, wIndex = 0xa00, type = 4
[ 2579.787168] usb 1-2: 10:0: cannot get min/max values for control 2 (id 10)
[ 2579.796145] usb 1-2: cannot get ctl value: req = 0x83, wValue = 0x201, wIndex = 0xb00, type = 4
[ 2579.796148] usb 1-2: 11:0: cannot get min/max values for control 2 (id 11)
[ 2579.799118] usb 1-2: cannot get ctl value: req = 0x83, wValue = 0x200, wIndex = 0xb00, type = 4
[ 2579.799120] usb 1-2: 11:0: cannot get min/max values for control 2 (id 11)
[ 2579.817374] usb 1-2: USB disconnect, device number 13
[ 2580.095986] usb 1-2: new high-speed USB device number 14 using xhci_hcd
[ 2580.308198] usb 1-2: device descriptor read/64, error -71
[ 2580.664974] usb 1-2: New USB device found, idVendor=17cc, idProduct=1830, bcdDevice= 0.13
[ 2580.664977] usb 1-2: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=4, SerialNumber=2
[ 2580.664978] usb 1-2: Product: Komplete Audio 1
[ 2580.664980] usb 1-2: Manufacturer: Native Instruments
[ 2580.664981] usb 1-2: SerialNumber: 00001A23
[ 2583.303797] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: WARN: buffer overrun event for slot 15 ep 4 on endpoint
[ 2583.303799] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: WARN: buffer overrun event for slot 15 ep 4 on endpoint
[ 2583.304233] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: WARN: buffer overrun event for slot 15 ep 4 on endpoint
[ 2583.304234] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: WARN: buffer overrun event for slot 15 ep 4 on endpoint
[ 2583.304235] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: WARN: buffer overrun event for slot 15 ep 4 on endpoint
[ 2583.304236] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: WARN: buffer overrun event for slot 15 ep 4 on endpoint
[ 2583.304237] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: WARN: buffer overrun event for slot 15 ep 4 on endpoint
[ 2583.304294] retire_capture_urb: 43 callbacks suppressed
[ 2583.304720] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: WARN: buffer overrun event for slot 15 ep 4 on endpoint
[ 2584.046654] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: ERROR unknown event type 37
[ 2589.284242] usb 1-2: timeout: still 4 active urbs on EP #81
[ 2590.292245] usb 1-2: timeout: still 12 active urbs on EP #1
[ 2591.292291] usb 1-2: timeout: still 4 active urbs on EP #81
[ 2592.292285] usb 1-2: timeout: still 12 active urbs on EP #1
[ 2593.508499] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: xHCI host not responding to stop endpoint command.
[ 2593.508669] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: xHCI host controller not responding, assume dead
[ 2593.508696] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: HC died; cleaning up
[ 2593.508709] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: xHCI host not responding to stop endpoint command.
[ 2593.508894] usb 1-2: Not enough bandwidth for altsetting 0
[ 2593.508925] usb 1-2: USB disconnect, device number 14
[ 2593.510039] usb 1-9: USB disconnect, device number 2

我尝试过更新系统包，重新启动 PC，通过内核标志禁用 IOMMU 来启动它，但这些都没有任何帮助。

是否有其他的魔法标志可以解决这个问题？

可能出了什么问题，我该如何解决这个问题？

我最近升级到Ubuntu 18.10 (Cosmic Cuttlefish)，现在似乎只有我的 USB 3.0 端口可以工作。我的主板的 USB 2.0 端口在 Windows 中仍然可以正常工作，并且dmesg显示仍然可以检测到这些端口。

这是diff将dmesgUSB 拇指驱动器插入非工作端口之前和之后的情况：

> [ 5272.705639] usb 3-1: new high-speed USB device number 19 using ehci-pci
> [ 5272.833637] usb 3-1: device descriptor read/64, error -32
> [ 5273.069634] usb 3-1: device descriptor read/64, error -32
> [ 5273.305620] usb 3-1: new high-speed USB device number 20 using ehci-pci
> [ 5273.433632] usb 3-1: device descriptor read/64, error -32
> [ 5273.673630] usb 3-1: device descriptor read/64, error -32
> [ 5273.781632] usb usb3-port1: attempt power cycle
> [ 5274.225630] usb 3-1: new high-speed USB device number 21 using ehci-pci
> [ 5274.641614] usb 3-1: device not accepting address 21, error -32
> [ 5274.769604] usb 3-1: new high-speed USB device number 22 using ehci-pci
> [ 5275.185593] usb 3-1: device not accepting address 22, error -32
> [ 5275.185632] usb usb3-port1: unable to enumerate USB device
> [ 5275.573592] usb 7-1: new full-speed USB device number 52 using ohci-pci
> [ 5275.761543] usb 7-1: device descriptor read/64, error -32
> [ 5276.061610] usb 7-1: device descriptor read/64, error -32
> [ 5276.353580] usb 7-1: new full-speed USB device number 53 using ohci-pci
> [ 5276.513580] usb 7-1: device descriptor read/64, error -32
> [ 5276.781579] usb 7-1: device descriptor read/64, error -32
> [ 5276.889555] usb usb7-port1: attempt power cycle
> [ 5277.389577] usb 7-1: new full-speed USB device number 54 using ohci-pci
> [ 5277.809580] usb 7-1: device not accepting address 54, error -32
> [ 5277.993586] usb 7-1: new full-speed USB device number 55 using ohci-pci
> [ 5278.409573] usb 7-1: device not accepting address 55, error -32
> [ 5278.409667] usb usb7-port1: unable to enumerate USB device

将同一个USB 拇指驱动器插入正常工作的 USB 3.0 端口之前和之后diff：dmesg

> [ 5581.365588] usb 8-1.4: new high-speed USB device number 12 using xhci_hcd
> [ 5581.466252] usb 8-1.4: New USB device found, idVendor=0781, idProduct=5575, bcdDevice= 1.26
> [ 5581.466257] usb 8-1.4: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
> [ 5581.466260] usb 8-1.4: Product: Firebird USB Flash Drive
> [ 5581.466263] usb 8-1.4: Manufacturer: SanDisk
> [ 5581.466265] usb 8-1.4: SerialNumber: 4C532000061107116072
> [ 5581.467387] usb-storage 8-1.4:1.0: USB Mass Storage device detected
> [ 5581.467752] scsi host8: usb-storage 8-1.4:1.0
> [ 5582.470727] scsi 8:0:0:0: Direct-Access     SanDisk  Cruzer Glide     1.26 PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
> [ 5582.471390] sd 8:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg3 type 0
> [ 5582.472628] sd 8:0:0:0: [sdd] 62530624 512-byte logical blocks: (32.0 GB/29.8 GiB)
> [ 5582.473669] sd 8:0:0:0: [sdd] Write Protect is off
> [ 5582.473676] sd 8:0:0:0: [sdd] Mode Sense: 43 00 00 00
> [ 5582.474130] sd 8:0:0:0: [sdd] Write cache: disabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
> [ 5582.482806]  sdd: sdd1
> [ 5582.484907] sd 8:0:0:0: [sdd] Attached SCSI removable disk

这在我的网络摄像头、鼠标和 USB 驱动器中是一致的。我的主板是Gigabyte GA-990FXA-UD3，我在 BIOS 中设置了旧版 USB 设备的解决方法，但似乎没有任何效果。

我该如何取回我的 USB 端口？如果这是一个错误，我将在哪里提交错误报告？

我今天遇到了将一些实验室设备连接到我过去工作的计算机的问题。通过 USB 连接，但我无法像往常一样看到 /dev/ttyACM0。/dev/ttyUSB 也不见了。

这是 dmesg 的输出：

[  337.762259] usb 2-2: new full-speed USB device number 9 using xhci_hcd
[  342.875314] usb 2-2: device descriptor read/64, error -110
[  389.345548] usb usb2-port2: unable to enumerate USB device

我最初认为这是一个权限问题，但我现在倾向于 USB 配置或串行访问的问题。尽管如此，我仍然是一个菜鸟，如果有人对此有建议或调试技术，将不胜感激！

我正在运行 Ubuntu 4.4.0-112-generic