因此,当我尝试安装时,wine
它没有问题,但是它显然没有安装我要运行的应用程序所需的 wine32。
我已经加了sudo dpkg --add-architecture i386
但是,当我尝试sudo apt install wine32
遇到这些错误时:
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
You might want to run 'apt --fix-broken install' to correct these.
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
libavcodec58 : Breaks: libavcodec58:i386 (!= 7:4.2.4-1ubuntu0.1)
libavcodec58:i386 : Depends: libaom0:i386 (>= 1.0.0) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libavutil56:i386 (= 7:4.3.1-5) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libcairo2:i386 (>= 1.2.4) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libcodec2-0.9:i386 (>= 0.9.2) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libdav1d4:i386 (>= 0.2.1) but it is not installable
Depends: libglib2.0-0:i386 (>= 2.12.0) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libgsm1:i386 (>= 1.0.18) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libmp3lame0:i386 (>= 3.100) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libopenjp2-7:i386 (>= 2.0.0) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libopus0:i386 (>= 1.1) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: librsvg2-2:i386 (>= 2.14.4) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libshine3:i386 (>= 3.1.0) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libsnappy1v5:i386 (>= 1.1.8) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libspeex1:i386 (>= 1.2~beta3-1) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libswresample3:i386 (= 7:4.3.1-5) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libtheora0:i386 (>= 1.0) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libtwolame0:i386 (>= 0.3.10) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libva2:i386 (>= 2.2.0) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libvorbis0a:i386 (>= 1.1.2) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libvorbisenc2:i386 (>= 1.1.2) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libvpx6:i386 (>= 1.6.0) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libwavpack1:i386 (>= 4.40.0) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libwebp6:i386 (>= 0.5.1) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libwebpmux3:i386 (>= 0.6.1-2+b1) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libx264-160:i386 (>= 2:0.160.3011+gitcde9a93) but it is not installable
Depends: libx265-192:i386 (>= 3.2) but it is not installable
Depends: libxvidcore4:i386 (>= 1.2.2) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libzvbi0:i386 (>= 0.2.35) but it is not going to be installed
Breaks: libavcodec58 (!= 7:4.3.1-5)
wine32:i386 : Depends: libwine:i386 (= 5.0-3ubuntu1) but it is not going to be installed
E: Unmet dependencies. Try 'apt --fix-broken install' with no packages
经过深入研究,似乎有两个问题:
1)一些依赖关系“打破”对方
2) 在 Ubuntu 20.04 中不可用的版本中需要许多依赖项
我可以以某种方式强制 wine32 install 安装所需版本的依赖项吗?
旁注:从 Ubuntu 18.04 升级到 20.04 后,wine 坏了,在 18.04 上,我不知何故使用 add architecture 和 winehq 存储库让它工作得很好......
编辑
存储库
当前禁用(在我尝试调试时启用)
https://download.opensuse.org/repositories/Emulators:/Wine:/Debian/xUbuntu_18.04/(常规和源)
当前启用
https://dl .winehq.org/wine-builds/ubuntu/(常规和源代码)
的输出apt-cache policy wine32
wine32:i386:
Installed: (none)
Candidate: 5.0-3ubuntu1
Version table:
5.0-3ubuntu1 500
500 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal/universe i386 Packages
的输出grep -ir ^deb /etc/apt/ --include=*.list
/etc/apt/sources.list:deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal main universe restricted multiverse
/etc/apt/sources.list:deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ focal-security restricted universe multiverse main
/etc/apt/sources.list:deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates restricted universe multiverse main
/etc/apt/sources.list:deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-backports restricted universe multiverse main
/etc/apt/sources.list:deb https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/ubuntu/ focal main
/etc/apt/sources.list:deb-src https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/ubuntu/ focal main
当我禁用所有这些存储库并清除所有葡萄酒并运行 autoremove 和 clean 和 autoclean 和 apt update 时,然后尝试sudo apt install wine32
输出现在:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
wine32:i386 : Depends: libwine:i386 (= 5.0-3ubuntu1) but it is not going to be installed
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.
删除的存储库减少了输出apt-cache policy wine32
保持不变的输出。grep -ir ^deb /etc/apt/ --include=*.list
编辑2:
apt-cache policy libwine:i386
libwine:i386:
Installed: (none)
Candidate: 5.0-3ubuntu1
Version table:
5.0-3ubuntu1 500
500 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal/universe i386 Packages
dpkg -l | grep -i wine
=> 没有结果
sudo apt-get install libwine:i386
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
libwine:i386 : Depends: libfaudio0:i386 (>= 19.06.07) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libglib2.0-0:i386 (>= 2.12.0) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libgphoto2-6:i386 (>= 2.5.10) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libgstreamer-plugins-base1.0-0:i386 (>= 1.0.0) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libgstreamer1.0-0:i386 (>= 1.4.0) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libxml2:i386 (>= 2.9.0) but it is not going to be installed
Recommends: libcups2:i386 (>= 1.4.0) but it is not going to be installed
Recommends: libgssapi-krb5-2:i386 (>= 1.6.dfsg.2) but it is not going to be installed
Recommends: libkrb5-3:i386 (>= 1.6.dfsg.2) but it is not going to be installed
Recommends: libsane:i386 (>= 1.0.24) but it is not going to be installed
Recommends: libxslt1.1:i386 (>= 1.1.25) but it is not going to be installed
Recommends: gstreamer1.0-plugins-good:i386 but it is not going to be installed
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.