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Buddha
Asked: 2024-12-17 05:18:21 +0800 CST

ubuntu 24.04 中的节格式不正确 [重复]

  • 772

我准备更新我的 ubuntu 24.04，在我尝试添加 pgp 密钥之前，一切都正常，经过大量更改后，我尝试将所有设置重置为默认设置，但现在我遇到了 apt 更新问题，我将错误和我的配置粘贴在下面！帮帮我 :|

➜  sources.list.d pwd
/etc/apt/sources.list.d
➜  sources.list.d ll
total 4.0K
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 343 Dec 17 00:38 ubuntu.sources
➜  sources.list.d cat ubuntu.sources
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu noble main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu noble-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu noble-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu noble-backports main universe restricted multiverse
➜  sources.list.d sudo apt update
E: Malformed stanza 1 in source list /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ubuntu.sources (type)
E: The list of sources could not be read.
➜  sources.list.d
apt

2 个回答

  1. Best Answer

    aptDEB822-STYLE FORMAT如果文件具有扩展名，则期望文件具有.sources。

    您的文件使用ONE-LINE-STYLE FORMAT应该具有扩展名.list

    使用以下方法重命名文件

    sudo mv /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ubuntu.sources /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ubuntu.list

    或者使用DEB822-STYLE FORMAT，这里有一个贵族的例子：

    Types: deb
URIs: http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/
Suites: noble noble-updates
Components: main restricted universe multiverse
Signed-By: /usr/share/keyrings/ubuntu-archive-keyring.gpg

Types: deb
URIs: http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/
Suites: noble-security
Components: main restricted universe multiverse
Signed-By: /usr/share/keyrings/ubuntu-archive-keyring.gpg

    另请参阅man sources.list。

    • 2

  2. 如果你有同样的问题，只需执行这 3 个步骤即可解决

    • 首先：你必须用这个命令知道你的 ubuntu 的类型

      lsb_release -cs

    • 第二：根据 lsb_release -cs 更新你的 ubuntu.sources，在我看来这是高尚的

    sudo nano /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ubuntu.sources

    Types: deb
URIs: http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu
Suites: noble
Components: main restricted universe multiverse
Signed-By: /usr/share/keyrings/ubuntu-archive-keyring.gpg
 
Types: deb
URIs: http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu
Suites: noble-updates
Components: main restricted universe multiverse
Signed-By: /usr/share/keyrings/ubuntu-archive-keyring.gpg
 
Types: deb
URIs: http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu
Suites: noble-security
Components: main restricted universe multiverse
Signed-By: /usr/share/keyrings/ubuntu-archive-keyring.gpg
 
Types: deb
URIs: http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu
Suites: noble-backports
Components: main restricted universe multiverse
Signed-By: /usr/share/keyrings/ubuntu-archive-keyring.gpg
    • 第三：您可以通过以下命令更新您的 /usr/share/keyrings/ubuntu-archive-keyring.gpg：
    curl -fsSL https://keyserver.ubuntu.com/pks/lookup?op=get&search=0x871920D1991BC93C | gpg --dearmor | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/ubuntu-archive-keyring.gpg > /dev/null
    • 0

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