每当我安装任何新内核（或内核升级）时，都会出现很多错误。

做完之后我得到的错误

sudo apt -f install

Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
5 not fully installed or removed.
After this operation, 0 B of additional disk space will be used.
Setting up linux-headers-4.18.0-17-generic (4.18.0-17.18) ...
/etc/kernel/header_postinst.d/dkms:
Error! Could not locate dkms.conf file.
File:  does not exist.
run-parts: /etc/kernel/header_postinst.d/dkms exited with return code 4
dpkg: error processing package linux-headers-4.18.0-17-generic (--configure):
 installed linux-headers-4.18.0-17-generic package post-installation script subprocess returned error exit status 1
Setting up linux-image-4.18.0-17-generic (4.18.0-17.18) ...
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of linux-headers-generic:
 linux-headers-generic depends on linux-headers-4.18.0-17-generic; however:
  Package linux-headers-4.18.0-17-generic is not configured yet.

dpkg: error processing package linux-headers-generic (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of linux-generic:
 linux-generic depends on linux-headers-generic (= 4.18.0.17.18); however:
  Package linux-headers-generic is not configured yet.

dpkg: error processing package linux-generic (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of linux-signed-generic:
 linux-signed-generic depends on linux-generic; however:
  Package linux-generic is not configured yet.

dpkg: error processing package linux-signed-generic (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because the error message indicates its a followup error from a previous failure.
                           No apport report written because the error message indicates its a followup error from a previous failure.
                                                      No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
                                     Processing triggers for linux-image-4.18.0-17-generic (4.18.0-17.18) ...
/etc/kernel/postinst.d/dkms:
Error! Could not locate dkms.conf file.
File:  does not exist.
run-parts: /etc/kernel/postinst.d/dkms exited with return code 4
dpkg: error processing package linux-image-4.18.0-17-generic (--configure):
 installed linux-image-4.18.0-17-generic package post-installation script subprocess returned error exit status 1
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
                                                              Errors were encountered while processing:
 linux-headers-4.18.0-17-generic
 linux-headers-generic
 linux-generic
 linux-signed-generic
 linux-image-4.18.0-17-generic
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)

我已经尝试了其他问题中发布的所有内容

apt-get -f install

apt-get autoremove

apt-get remove linux-image-4.18.0-17-generic

我还使用 dpkg 和 ukuu 删除包 linux-image-4.18.0-17-generic 但没有任何效果

这是我尝试过的各种命令的输出

sudo dpkg --configure -a

Setting up linux-image-4.18.0-17-generic (4.18.0-17.18) ...
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of linux-headers-generic:
 linux-headers-generic depends on linux-headers-4.18.0-17-generic; however:
  Package linux-headers-4.18.0-17-generic is not configured yet.

dpkg: error processing package linux-headers-generic (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of linux-generic:
 linux-generic depends on linux-headers-generic (= 4.18.0.17.18); however:
  Package linux-headers-generic is not configured yet.

dpkg: error processing package linux-generic (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of linux-signed-generic:
 linux-signed-generic depends on linux-generic; however:
  Package linux-generic is not configured yet.

dpkg: error processing package linux-signed-generic (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
Processing triggers for linux-image-4.18.0-17-generic (4.18.0-17.18) ...
/etc/kernel/postinst.d/dkms:
Error! Could not locate dkms.conf file.
File:  does not exist.
run-parts: /etc/kernel/postinst.d/dkms exited with return code 4
dpkg: error processing package linux-image-4.18.0-17-generic (--configure):
 installed linux-image-4.18.0-17-generic package post-installation script subprocess returned error exit status 1
Errors were encountered while processing:
 linux-headers-generic
 linux-generic
 linux-signed-generic
 linux-image-4.18.0-17-generic

sudo dpkg --purge linux-headers-4.18.0-17-generic

dpkg: dependency problems prevent removal of linux-headers-4.18.0-17-generic:
 linux-headers-generic depends on linux-headers-4.18.0-17-generic.

dpkg: error processing package linux-headers-4.18.0-17-generic (--purge):
 dependency problems - not removing
Errors were encountered while processing:
 linux-headers-4.18.0-17-generic

额外信息

我无法删除 4.18.0-17 并且我在互联网上尝试了几乎所有内容，并且 askubuntu 上的所有答案都说同样的事情，这对我不起作用。我的系统上还安装了一堆 dkms 模块，但我很确定这是由于 wine 而发生的，因为这是除了 chrome 和 dkms 模块之外我安装的唯一额外的东西，并且在此错误发生之前我通常使用 ubuntu。