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Martin Hope
Marc
Asked: 2023-11-18 18:47:50 +0800 CST
  • 6

我在 Ubuntu 上安装了标准的 apache2，其中添加了 mysite1.com，其中包含以下内容：

 <VirtualHost mysite1.com:80>

自从添加此功能后，当我致电时，http://<external-ip>我不再获得在以下位置配置的默认 Apache 站点/etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default.conf：

 <VirtualHost *:80>

为什么要http://<external-ip>绑定到 mysite.com？

我希望所有未配置的Host:标头都达到默认值，并且<external-ip>在我看来，未配置。

更新：@Daniel Ferradal 提供的解决方案是在所有块中仅使用通配符<VirtualHost *:80>并使用ServerName指令进行主机名映射。

apache2
Martin Hope
Marc
Asked: 2019-11-12 04:16:39 +0800 CST
  • 0

我们在 systemd 中运行了 nginx（在端口 8080 上），CentOS 7.7但无法停止它 - 没有错误，它只是继续运行或重生。

我们已经尝试过sudo systemctl stop，sudo systemctl disable甚至尝试过，kill但它一直在运行。

Nov 11 13:04:18 myhost systemd[1]: Started The Gateway - Nginx.
[myuser@myhost gateway]$ sudo systemctl stop gateway
[myuser@myhost gateway]$ sudo systemctl status gateway
gateway.service - The Gateway - Nginx
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/gateway.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: inactive (dead) since Mon 2019-11-11 13:04:18 CET; 6min ago
  Process: 20988 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/nginx -c /prg/nginx/conf/gateway.conf (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
  Process: 20985 ExecStartPre=/usr/sbin/nginx -t -c /prg/nginx/conf/gateway.conf (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
  Process: 20983 ExecStartPre=/usr/bin/rm -f /daten/nginx.pid (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
 Main PID: 20988 (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
    Tasks: 2
   Memory: 1.6M
   CGroup: /system.slice/gateway.service
           ├─20990 nginx: master process /usr/sbin/nginx -c /prg/nginx/conf/gateway.conf
           └─20991 nginx: worker process

Nov 11 13:04:18 myhost systemd[1]: Starting The Gateway - Nginx...
Nov 11 13:04:18 myhost node-gateway[20985]: nginx: the configuration file /prg/nginx/conf/gateway.conf syntax is ok
Nov 11 13:04:18 myhost node-gateway[20985]: nginx: configuration file /prg/nginx/conf/gateway.conf test is successful
Nov 11 13:04:18 myhost systemd[1]: Started The Gateway - Nginx.

禁用并停止

[myuser@myhost gateway]$ sudo systemctl disable gateway
Removed symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/gateway.service.
[myuser@myhost gateway]$ sudo systemctl stop gateway

仍在运行

[myuser@myhost gateway]$ sudo systemctl status gateway
gateway.service - The Gateway - Nginx
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/gateway.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: inactive (dead) since Mon 2019-11-11 13:04:18 CET; 6min ago
 Main PID: 20988 (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
   CGroup: /system.slice/gateway.service
           ├─20990 nginx: master process /usr/sbin/nginx -c /prg/nginx/conf/gateway.conf
           └─20991 nginx: worker process

Nov 11 13:04:18 myhost systemd[1]: Starting The Gateway - Nginx...
Nov 11 13:04:18 myhost node-gateway[20985]: nginx: the configuration file /prg/nginx/conf/gateway.conf syntax is ok
Nov 11 13:04:18 myhost node-gateway[20985]: nginx: configuration file /prg/nginx/conf/gateway.conf test is successful
Nov 11 13:04:18 myhost systemd[1]: Started The Gateway - Nginx.

[myuser@myhost gateway]$ ps -auxf | grep nginx
myuser    21846  0.0  0.0 112684   696 pts/0    S+   13:11   0:00  |           \_ grep --color=auto nginx
root      20990  0.0  0.0  59080  1388 ?        Ss   13:04   0:00 nginx: master process /usr/sbin/nginx -c /prg/nginx/conf/gateway.conf
nginx     20991  0.0  0.0  61272  2708 ?        S    13:04   0:00  \_ nginx: worker process

[myuser@myhost gateway]$ sudo lsof -i -P -n | grep 8080
node       1313              root   20u  IPv4 429747      0t0  TCP 127.0.0.1:51580->127.0.0.1:8080 (ESTABLISHED)
node       1313              root   21u  IPv4 432203      0t0  TCP 127.0.0.1:51640->127.0.0.1:8080 (ESTABLISHED)
node       1316 serviceuser   19u  IPv4 332198      0t0  TCP 172.25.24.45:57328->172.25.24.20:8080 (ESTABLISHED)
node       1316 serviceuser   21u  IPv4 318233      0t0  TCP 172.25.24.45:57260->172.25.24.20:8080 (ESTABLISHED)
nginx     20990              root    6u  IPv4 430360      0t0  TCP *:8080 (LISTEN)
nginx     20991             nginx    3u  IPv4 430473      0t0  TCP 127.0.0.1:8080->127.0.0.1:51580 (ESTABLISHED)
nginx     20991             nginx    6u  IPv4 430360      0t0  TCP *:8080 (LISTEN)
nginx     20991             nginx   25u  IPv4 432204      0t0  TCP 127.0.0.1:8080->127.0.0.1:51640 (ESTABLISHED)
nginx
Martin Hope
Marc
Asked: 2019-10-10 10:45:08 +0800 CST
  • 1

我想代理将请求传递到请求中cookie的值在/foo/XXX/bar哪里。XXXmycookie

这在 Nginx 中是微不足道的，但我在 Apache HTTPD 中找不到方法：

Nginx 解决方案

location ~ ^/foo/bar {
    proxy_pass http://localhost/foo/$cookie_cust/bar$is_args$args;
    proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr;
}

如何ProxyPass在 Apache 2.4 中使用特定的 cookie 值？

apache-2.4