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主页 / user-4330537

RobM's questions

Martin Hope
RobM
Asked: 2024-12-09 07:21:02 +0800 CST

selenium 在一系列 TD 中填写文本,这些 TD 是特定表的第一个 TR

  • 5

我在表格中的第一行有空的 TD,其中填充了输入文本框或文本区域,下面是该行的样子

 <tr>
     <td class="gwf_variable_table_control_column">
        <div class="gwf_tooltip"><input type="button" class="gwf-round-button" value="^" onclick="InsertRowBefore('MeteorologicalVariables', this, 'TextBox')" title="Add row before"></div>
        <div class="gwf_tooltip"><input type="button" class="gwf-round-button" value="X" onclick="DeleteRow('MeteorologicalVariables', this)" title="Delete current row"></div>
        <div class="gwf_tooltip"><input type="button" class="gwf-round-button" value="v" onclick="InsertRowAfter('MeteorologicalVariables', this, 'TextBox')" title="Add row after"></div>
     </td>
     <td><input type="text" class="fmc-tb-appearance fmc-tb-font fmc-tb-height" style="width:100%"></td>
     <td><textarea class="fmc-tb-appearance fmc-tb-font" style="height:60px;min-width:200px;width:200px;max-width:200px;"></textarea></td>
     <td><textarea class="fmc-tb-appearance fmc-tb-font" style="height:60px;min-width:200px;width:200px;max-width:200px;"></textarea></td>
     <td><input type="text" class="fmc-tb-appearance fmc-tb-font fmc-tb-height" style="width:100%"></td>
     <td><input type="text" class="fmc-tb-appearance fmc-tb-font fmc-tb-height" style="width:100%"></td>
     <td><input type="text" class="fmc-tb-appearance fmc-tb-font fmc-tb-height" style="width:100%"></td>
     <td><textarea class="fmc-tb-appearance fmc-tb-font" style="height:60px;min-width:275px;width:275px;max-width:275px;"></textarea></td>
  </tr>

这是表格本身,我需要索引该表格,然后跳转到每个文本框或文本区域并填写它们:

 <table id="MeteorologicalVariables" class="gwf_variable_table">
   <colgroup>
      <col>
      <col style="min-width:150px">
      <col style="min-width:200px">
      <col style="min-width:200px">
      <col style="min-width:200px">
      <col style="min-width:220px">
      <col style="min-width:220px">
      <col style="min-width:275px">
   </colgroup>
   <tbody>
      <tr style="display: table-row;">
         <td class="gwf_variable_table_control_column"></td>
         <td style="max-width:150px" class="fmc-table-label-font fmc-tb-height">Variable</td>
         <td style="max-width:200px" class="fmc-table-label-font fmc-tb-height">Station Name</td>
         <td style="max-width:200px" class="fmc-table-label-font fmc-tb-height">Sensor(s)</td>
         <td style="max-width:200px" class="fmc-table-label-font fmc-tb-height">Height / Depth (m)</td>
         <td style="max-width:220px" class="fmc-table-label-font fmc-tb-height">Record Period</td>
         <td style="max-width:220px" class="fmc-table-label-font fmc-tb-height">Measurement Frequency</td>
         <td style="max-width:275px" class="fmc-table-label-font fmc-tb-height">Notes / Details</td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
         <td class="gwf_variable_table_control_column">
            <div class="gwf_tooltip"><input type="button" class="gwf-round-button" value="^" onclick="InsertRowBefore('MeteorologicalVariables', this, 'TextBox')" title="Add row before"></div>
            <div class="gwf_tooltip"><input type="button" class="gwf-round-button" value="X" onclick="DeleteRow('MeteorologicalVariables', this)" title="Delete current row"></div>
            <div class="gwf_tooltip"><input type="button" class="gwf-round-button" value="v" onclick="InsertRowAfter('MeteorologicalVariables', this, 'TextBox')" title="Add row after"></div>
         </td>
         <td><input type="text" class="fmc-tb-appearance fmc-tb-font fmc-tb-height" style="width:100%"></td>
         <td><textarea class="fmc-tb-appearance fmc-tb-font" style="height:60px;min-width:200px;width:200px;max-width:200px;"></textarea></td>
         <td><textarea class="fmc-tb-appearance fmc-tb-font" style="height:60px;min-width:200px;width:200px;max-width:200px;"></textarea></td>
         <td><input type="text" class="fmc-tb-appearance fmc-tb-font fmc-tb-height" style="width:100%"></td>
         <td><input type="text" class="fmc-tb-appearance fmc-tb-font fmc-tb-height" style="width:100%"></td>
         <td><input type="text" class="fmc-tb-appearance fmc-tb-font fmc-tb-height" style="width:100%"></td>
         <td><textarea class="fmc-tb-appearance fmc-tb-font" style="height:60px;min-width:275px;width:275px;max-width:275px;"></textarea></td>
      </tr>

以下是我迄今为止尝试过的:

text1 = driver.find_element("xpath", '(//table[@id = "MeteorologicalVariables"]//input[@value = "^"])[1]/preceding-sibling::td[1]')
text1.send_keys("text1")

这是我收到的错误:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "d:\code\EnterDataObs\observations.py", line 77, in <module>
    text1 = driver.find_element("xpath", '(//table[@id = "MeteorologicalVariables"]//input[@value = "^"])[1]/preceding-sibling::td[1]')
  File "C:\Users\RobMe\AppData\Local\Packages\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10_qbz5n2kfra8p0\LocalCache\local-packages\Python310\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webdriver.py", line 741, in find_element
    return self.execute(Command.FIND_ELEMENT, {"using": by, "value": value})["value"]
  File "C:\Users\RobMe\AppData\Local\Packages\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10_qbz5n2kfra8p0\LocalCache\local-packages\Python310\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webdriver.py", line 347, in execute
    self.error_handler.check_response(response)
  File "C:\Users\RobMe\AppData\Local\Packages\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10_qbz5n2kfra8p0\LocalCache\local-packages\Python310\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\errorhandler.py", line 229, in check_response     
    raise exception_class(message, screen, stacktrace)
selenium.common.exceptions.NoSuchElementException: Message: no such element: Unable to locate element: {"method":"xpath","selector":"(//table[@id = "MeteorologicalVariables"]//input[@value = "^"])[1]/preceding-sibling::td[1]"}
python
  • 1 个回答
  • 9 Views
Martin Hope
RobM
Asked: 2024-12-09 01:51:40 +0800 CST

selenium xpath 语句选择特定表中第一次出现的按钮

  • 6

我有一个包含多个表格的网页,所有表格都有具有类似 TD 的 TR

这是 ObservationStation 表中的按钮

    <input type="button" class="gwf-round-button" value="^" onclick="InsertRowBefore('ObservationStations', this, 'TextBox')" title="Add row before">

这是 MeteorlogicalVariables 表中的内容

    <input type="button" class="gwf-round-button" value="^" onclick="InsertRowBefore('MeteorologicalVariables', this, 'TextBox')" title="Add row before">

我想要做的是选择 MeteorlogicalVariables 表中第一次出现的按钮并单击它。区分每个表中按钮的唯一标识符是在 onclick 中,我如何访问 MeteorlogicalVariables 表中的第一个按钮?

这是我现在所拥有的:

edit_button = driver.find_element("xpath", '//button[text()="^" and @class="gwf-round-button"][1]')
edit_button.click()

这是 MeteorologicalVariables 表的样子(突出显示的按钮是我想要单击的): 在此处输入图片描述

任何帮助解决这个问题的帮助都会很感激

这是特定表格的 HTML,我想单击其中第一次出现的 ^

        <table id="MeteorologicalVariables" class="gwf_variable_table">
   <colgroup>
      <col>
      <col style="min-width:150px">
      <col style="min-width:200px">
      <col style="min-width:200px">
      <col style="min-width:200px">
      <col style="min-width:220px">
      <col style="min-width:220px">
      <col style="min-width:275px">
   </colgroup>
   <tbody>
      <tr style="display: table-row;">
         <td class="gwf_variable_table_control_column"></td>
         <td style="max-width:150px" class="fmc-table-label-font fmc-tb-height">Variable</td>
         <td style="max-width:200px" class="fmc-table-label-font fmc-tb-height">Station Name</td>
         <td style="max-width:200px" class="fmc-table-label-font fmc-tb-height">Sensor(s)</td>
         <td style="max-width:200px" class="fmc-table-label-font fmc-tb-height">Height / Depth (m)</td>
         <td style="max-width:220px" class="fmc-table-label-font fmc-tb-height">Record Period</td>
         <td style="max-width:220px" class="fmc-table-label-font fmc-tb-height">Measurement Frequency</td>
         <td style="max-width:275px" class="fmc-table-label-font fmc-tb-height">Notes / Details</td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
         <td class="gwf_variable_table_control_column">
            <div class="gwf_tooltip"><input type="button" class="gwf-round-button" value="^" onclick="InsertRowBefore('MeteorologicalVariables', this, 'TextBox')" title="Add row before"></div> 
            <div class="gwf_tooltip"><input type="button" class="gwf-round-button" value="X" onclick="DeleteRow('MeteorologicalVariables', this)" title="Delete current row"></div>
            <div class="gwf_tooltip"><input type="button" class="gwf-round-button" value="v" onclick="InsertRowAfter('MeteorologicalVariables', this, 'TextBox')" title="Add row after"></div>
         </td>
         <td><input type="text" class="fmc-tb-appearance fmc-tb-font fmc-tb-height" style="width:100%"></td>
         <td><textarea class="fmc-tb-appearance fmc-tb-font" style="height:60px;min-width:200px;width:200px;max-width:200px;"></textarea></td>
         <td><textarea class="fmc-tb-appearance fmc-tb-font" style="height:60px;min-width:200px;width:200px;max-width:200px;"></textarea></td>
         <td><input type="text" class="fmc-tb-appearance fmc-tb-font fmc-tb-height" style="width:100%"></td>
         <td><input type="text" class="fmc-tb-appearance fmc-tb-font fmc-tb-height" style="width:100%"></td>
         <td><input type="text" class="fmc-tb-appearance fmc-tb-font fmc-tb-height" style="width:100%"></td>
         <td><textarea class="fmc-tb-appearance fmc-tb-font" style="height:60px;min-width:275px;width:275px;max-width:275px;"></textarea></td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
         <td class="gwf_variable_table_control_column">
            <div class="gwf_tooltip"><input type="button" class="gwf-round-button" value="^" onclick="InsertRowBefore('MeteorologicalVariables', this, 'TextBox')" title="Add row before"></div>
            <div class="gwf_tooltip"><input type="button" class="gwf-round-button" value="X" onclick="DeleteRow('MeteorologicalVariables', this)" title="Delete current row"></div>
            <div class="gwf_tooltip"><input type="button" class="gwf-round-button" value="v" onclick="InsertRowAfter('MeteorologicalVariables', this, 'TextBox')" title="Add row after"></div>
         </td>
         <td><input type="text" class="fmc-tb-appearance fmc-tb-font fmc-tb-height" style="width:100%"></td>
         <td><textarea class="fmc-tb-appearance fmc-tb-font" style="height:60px;min-width:200px;width:200px;max-width:200px;"></textarea></td>
         <td><textarea class="fmc-tb-appearance fmc-tb-font" style="height:60px;min-width:200px;width:200px;max-width:200px;"></textarea></td>
         <td><input type="text" class="fmc-tb-appearance fmc-tb-font fmc-tb-height" style="width:100%"></td>
         <td><input type="text" class="fmc-tb-appearance fmc-tb-font fmc-tb-height" style="width:100%"></td>
         <td><input type="text" class="fmc-tb-appearance fmc-tb-font fmc-tb-height" style="width:100%"></td>
         <td><textarea class="fmc-tb-appearance fmc-tb-font" style="height:60px;min-width:275px;width:275px;max-width:275px;"></textarea></td>
      </tr>
selenium-webdriver
  • 2 个回答
  • 18 Views

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