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BrandonCodes's questions

Martin Hope
BrandonCodes
Asked: 2025-03-09 04:52:28 +0800 CST
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我正在阅读《用 Python 自动化无聊内容》的最后一章 - 第 20 章从安装和导入 pyautogui 开始，但我一直无法完成此操作。我已经能够在 Mac 上安装该模块，但我无法将其作为第三方模块添加到 Mu 编辑器中。这是我尝试将其作为模块添加到 Mu 编辑器时收到的错误：

Collecting pyautogui
Using cached PyAutoGUI-0.9.54.tar.gz (61 kB)
Installing build dependencies: started
Installing build dependencies: finished with status 'done'
Getting requirements to build wheel: started
Getting requirements to build wheel: finished with status 'done'
Preparing metadata (pyproject.toml): started
Preparing metadata (pyproject.toml): finished with status 'done'
Collecting pygetwindow>=0.0.5
Using cached PyGetWindow-0.0.9.tar.gz (9.7 kB)
Preparing metadata (setup.py): started
Preparing metadata (setup.py): finished with status 'done'
Collecting mouseinfo
Using cached MouseInfo-0.1.3.tar.gz (10 kB)
Preparing metadata (setup.py): started
Preparing metadata (setup.py): finished with status 'done'
Collecting pymsgbox
Using cached PyMsgBox-1.0.9.tar.gz (18 kB)
Installing build dependencies: started
Installing build dependencies: finished with status 'done'
Getting requirements to build wheel: started
Getting requirements to build wheel: finished with status 'done'
Preparing metadata (pyproject.toml): started
Preparing metadata (pyproject.toml): finished with status 'done'
Collecting pyobjc-framework-quartz
Using cached pyobjc_framework_Quartz-10.3.2-cp38-cp38-macosx_11_0_universal2.whl (211 kB)
Collecting pyobjc-core
Using cached pyobjc_core-11.0.tar.gz (994 kB)
Installing build dependencies: started
Installing build dependencies: finished with status 'done'
Getting requirements to build wheel: started
Getting requirements to build wheel: finished with status 'error'
error: subprocess-exited-with-error
  
  × Getting requirements to build wheel did not run successfully.
  │ exit code: 1
  ╰─> [2 lines of output]
      <string>:18: DeprecationWarning: pkg_resources is deprecated as an API. See https://setuptools.pypa.io/en/latest/pkg_resources.html
      PyObjC: Need at least Python 3.9
      [end of output]
  
  note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
error: subprocess-exited-with-error

× Getting requirements to build wheel did not run successfully.
│ exit code: 1
╰─> See above for output.

note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.

FINISHED

我已经能够使用以下命令在我的 Mac 上成功安装 pyautogui：pip3 install pyautogui

我正在使用 python3.9 我在 macOS Sequia 15.3.1 上

但是，当我尝试将其作为第三方包添加到 Mu 编辑器时，它会退出并出现上述错误。

我搜索了互联网以寻找答案，并尝试过：

  1. 重启
  2. 卸载并重新安装 pyautogui 和 pyobjc
  3. 以管理员身份安装 pyautogui
  4. 按照 URL 转到 https://setuptools.pypa.io/en/latest/pkg_resources.htmlm（但说实话我不明白这个页面）。

我希望安装能够顺利完成，以便我可以将其导入 REPL 并使用 pyautogui 进行练习。

我特别困惑为什么它说 PyObjC：至少需要 Python 3.9，即使我正在运行 Python 3.9.6。

请帮忙！

python