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Sword_3300's questions

Martin Hope
Sword_3300
Asked: 2025-02-11 21:58:10 +0800 CST
  • 5

我尝试使用 pyinstall 将 TKinter 脚本编译为 .exe 文件，但当我打开 .exe 文件时，它显示错误。我的 TKinter 脚本有线程。以下是显示 speedtest.py 中未处理的异常的堆栈跟踪

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "speedtest.py", line 156, in <module>
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named '__builtin__'

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "Speedtest.py", line 3, in <module>
    from speedtest_cli import Speedtest
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1360, in _find_and_load
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1331, in _find_and_load_unlocked
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 935, in _load_unlocked
  File "PyInstaller\loader\pyimod02_importers.py", line 450, in exec_module
  File "speedtest_cli.py", line 30, in <module>
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1360, in _find_and_load
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1331, in _find_and_load_unlocked
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 935, in _load_unlocked
  File "PyInstaller\loader\pyimod02_importers.py", line 450, in exec_module
  File "speedtest.py", line 179, in <module>
  File "speedtest.py", line 166, in __init__
AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'fileno'

这是我用于编译的代码：

process = subprocess.Popen(
    r'pyinstaller.exe --onefile --noconsole --distpath D:\PythonProjects\Speedtest Speedtest.py',
    stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE, stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
    shell=True)

output, error = process.communicate()

if error:
    print(error.decode())

if output:
    print(output.decode())

我试过：

  • 将 --noconsole 更改为 --windowed
  • 删除stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE, stdin=subprocess.PIPE

删除 --noconsole 不是一个选项，我在 .exe 文件中不需要控制台

这里还有speedtest.py

from tkinter import *
from tkinter import ttk
from speedtest_cli import Speedtest
import threading

root = Tk()
root["bg"] = "#fafafa"
root.geometry("300x400")
root.title("Speedtest")
root.iconbitmap("icon.ico")
root.resizable(False, False)
style = ttk.Style()
style.configure("TButton", font=("Comic Sans MS", 20))


def speedtest():
    downloadText.config(text="Download Speed:\n-")
    uploadText.config(text="Upload Speed:\n-")
    pingText.config(text="Ping:\n-")
    st = Speedtest()
    errorText.place_forget()
    analyzingText.place(anchor=CENTER, relx=0.5, rely=0.92)
    downloadSpeed = round(st.download() / (10 ** 6), 2)
    uploadSpeed = round(st.upload() / (10 ** 6), 2)
    pingSpeed = st.results.ping
    downloadText.config(text="Download Speed:\n" + str(downloadSpeed) + " Mbps")
    uploadText.config(text="Upload Speed:\n" + str(uploadSpeed) + " Mbps")
    pingText.config(text="Ping:\n" + str(pingSpeed) + " Ms")
    analyzingText.place_forget()

def speedtestChecked():
    try:
        speedtest()
    except Exception:
        analyzingText.place_forget()
        errorText.place(anchor=CENTER, relx=0.5, rely=0.92)

def startSpeedtestThread():
    speedtestThread = threading.Thread(target=speedtestChecked)
    speedtestThread.start()


speedtestButton = ttk.Button(root, text="Start Speedtest", style="TButton", command=startSpeedtestThread)
speedtestButton.pack(side=BOTTOM, pady=60)

analyzingText = Label(text="Analyzing...", bg="#fafafa", font=("Comic Sans MS", 17))
errorText = Label(text="Error occurred!", bg="#fafafa", font=("Comic Sans MS", 17), fg="#a83636")
downloadText = Label(text="Download Speed:\n-", bg="#fafafa", font=("Comic Sans MS", 17))
uploadText = Label(text="Upload Speed:\n-", bg="#fafafa", font=("Comic Sans MS", 17))
pingText = Label(text="Ping\n-", bg="#fafafa", font=("Comic Sans MS", 17))
downloadText.place(anchor=CENTER, relx=0.5, rely=0.13)
uploadText.place(anchor=CENTER, relx=0.5, rely=0.35)
pingText.place(anchor=CENTER, relx=0.5, rely=0.57)

root.mainloop()
python