主页 / ubuntu / 问题 / 515027
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Amul Bhatia
Asked: 2014-08-24 03:25:05 +0800 CST

无法安装

  • 772

我无法在 ubuntu 中安装任何软件（来自软件中心），安装失败后，当我检查我的详细信息时，出现以下错误..请帮助我安装它，

installArchives() failed: perl: warning: Setting locale failed.
perl: warning: Please check that your locale settings:
    LANGUAGE = (unset),
    LC_ALL = (unset),
    LANG = "en_IN.ISO8859-1"
    are supported and installed on your system.
perl: warning: Falling back to the standard locale ("C").
locale: Cannot set LC_CTYPE to default locale: No such file or directory
locale: Cannot set LC_MESSAGES to default locale: No such file or directory
locale: Cannot set LC_ALL to default locale: No such file or directory
perl: warning: Setting locale failed.
perl: warning: Please check that your locale settings:
    LANGUAGE = (unset),
    LC_ALL = (unset),
    LANG = "en_IN.ISO8859-1"
    are supported and installed on your system.
perl: warning: Falling back to the standard locale ("C").
locale: Cannot set LC_CTYPE to default locale: No such file or directory
locale: Cannot set LC_MESSAGES to default locale: No such file or directory
locale: Cannot set LC_ALL to default locale: No such file or directory
perl: warning: Setting locale failed.
perl: warning: Please check that your locale settings:
    LANGUAGE = (unset),
    LC_ALL = (unset),
    LANG = "en_IN.ISO8859-1"
    are supported and installed on your system.
perl: warning: Falling back to the standard locale ("C").
locale: Cannot set LC_CTYPE to default locale: No such file or directory
locale: Cannot set LC_MESSAGES to default locale: No such file or directory
locale: Cannot set LC_ALL to default locale: No such file or directory
Setting up install-info (5.2.0.dfsg.1-2) ...
/etc/environment: line 2: JAVA_HOME: command not found
dpkg: error processing package install-info (--configure):
 subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 127
Errors were encountered while processing:
 install-info
Error in function: 
Setting up install-info (5.2.0.dfsg.1-2) ...
/etc/environment: line 2: JAVA_HOME: command not found
dpkg: error processing package install-info (--configure):
 subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 127

我有以下 /etc/environment 的输出，那里已经安装了 java_home。

的输出cat /etc/environment 

PATH="/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/games:/u‌​sr/local/games" 
JAVA_HOME =/usr/lib/jvm/jdk1.7.0/bin

我已经更新了语言支持并收到以下错误

amulbhatia@Nadar:~$ sudo apt-get install language-pack-en
[sudo] password for amulbhatia: 
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
The following package was automatically installed and is no longer required:
  kde-l10n-engb
Use 'apt-get autoremove' to remove it.
The following extra packages will be installed:
  language-pack-en-base
The following packages will be upgraded:
  language-pack-en language-pack-en-base
2 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 321 not upgraded.
1 not fully installed or removed.
Need to get 0 B/459 kB of archives.
After this operation, 1,421 kB disk space will be freed.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
Setting up install-info (5.2.0.dfsg.1-2) ...
/etc/environment: line 2: JAVA_HOME: command not found
dpkg: error processing package install-info (--configure):
 subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 127
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)

提前谢谢朋友们，

software-installation

2 个回答

  1. Best Answer

    我不确定/etc/environmentPAM 是如何应用的，但看起来它是有来源的。所以当它遇到这样一行时：

    JAVA_HOME =/usr/lib/jvm/jdk1.7.0/bin

    由于 之前的空格， shell 将解释JAVA_HOME为命令=，这是一个严重的错误，因为JAVA_HOME在 PATH 中找不到也没有定义为别名或函数。a 中的错误source导致 shell 退出（因为维护脚本以这种方式运行），这就是此错误停止安装的原因。（等效地，后面的空格=使 shell 将其/usr/lib/jvm/jdk1.7.0/bin视为命令，这还不错，但仍然是个问题。）所以正确的行是：

    JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/jdk1.7.0/bin
    • 1

  2. 几个月来我一直面临着同样的问题。一开始我没有注意，但当我下载更新但它们不会安装时，它开始令人不安。最后，我找到了解决方案。问题是JAVA_HOME. 我的路径是：

    JAVA_HOME = '/usr/lib/jvm/java-9-oracle'

    我把它换成

    JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java-9-oracle

    所以，基本上我删除了引号和空格。

    怎么做 ？

    使用检查PATH和JAVA_HOME路径变量

    $ cat /etc/environment

    它显示类似

    PATH="/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/games:/usr/local/games"
JAVA_HOME = '/usr/lib/jvm/java-9-oracle'

    .orig我建议你在使用时备份原始环境变量

    sudo cp /etc/environment /etc/environment.orig

    用于sudo nano command强行改变变量路径

    sudo nano -w /etc/environment

    通过删除引号和空格编辑路径后使用Ctrl+X退出，按Y确认并重命名新文件。

    并再次检查路径。

     $ cat /etc/environment

    现在更新和升级您的系统以获得流畅的性能和安装。

    • 0

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