当我启动 grub 时不显示(仅安装了 ubuntu),我希望 grub 显示一秒钟或 2 秒(shift 似乎没有显示它)。我的主要问题是 grub 启动到我认为是恢复模式,我可以以自己和 startx 身份登录,但这显然是一个正确的痛苦。有人可以告诉我如何解决这个问题吗?
Grub.cfg:
#
# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE
#
# It is automatically generated by /usr/sbin/grub-mkconfig using templates
# from /etc/grub.d and settings from /etc/default/grub
#
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
if [ -s $prefix/grubenv ]; then
load_env
fi
set default="1"
if [ ${prev_saved_entry} ]; then
set saved_entry=${prev_saved_entry}
save_env saved_entry
set prev_saved_entry=
save_env prev_saved_entry
set boot_once=true
fi
function savedefault {
if [ -z ${boot_once} ]; then
saved_entry=${chosen}
save_env saved_entry
fi
}
function recordfail {
set recordfail=1
if [ -n ${have_grubenv} ]; then if [ -z ${boot_once} ]; then save_env recordfail; fi; fi
}
insmod ext2
set root='(hd0,6)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set 1cd98d8a-97b3-4f25-9da2-e7128ef6dcba
if loadfont /usr/share/grub/unicode.pf2 ; then
set gfxmode=640x480
insmod gfxterm
insmod vbe
if terminal_output gfxterm ; then true ; else
# For backward compatibility with versions of terminal.mod that don't
# understand terminal_output
terminal gfxterm
fi
fi
insmod ext2
set root='(hd0,6)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set 1cd98d8a-97b3-4f25-9da2-e7128ef6dcba
set locale_dir=($root)/boot/grub/locale
set lang=en
insmod gettext
if [ ${recordfail} = 1 ]; then
set timeout=-1
else
set timeout=10
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###
set menu_color_normal=white/black
set menu_color_highlight=black/light-gray
### END /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 2.6.32-25-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
recordfail
insmod ext2
set root='(hd0,6)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set 1cd98d8a-97b3-4f25-9da2-e7128ef6dcba
linux /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-25-generic root=UUID=1cd98d8a-97b3-4f25-9da2-e7128ef6dcba ro quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-25-generic
}
menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 2.6.32-25-generic (recovery mode)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
recordfail
insmod ext2
set root='(hd0,6)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set 1cd98d8a-97b3-4f25-9da2-e7128ef6dcba
echo 'Loading Linux 2.6.32-25-generic ...'
linux /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-25-generic root=UUID=1cd98d8a-97b3-4f25-9da2-e7128ef6dcba ro single
echo 'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-25-generic
}
menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 2.6.32-21-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
recordfail
insmod ext2
set root='(hd0,6)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set 1cd98d8a-97b3-4f25-9da2-e7128ef6dcba
linux /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-21-generic root=UUID=1cd98d8a-97b3-4f25-9da2-e7128ef6dcba ro quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-21-generic
}
menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 2.6.32-21-generic (recovery mode)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
recordfail
insmod ext2
set root='(hd0,6)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set 1cd98d8a-97b3-4f25-9da2-e7128ef6dcba
echo 'Loading Linux 2.6.32-21-generic ...'
linux /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-21-generic root=UUID=1cd98d8a-97b3-4f25-9da2-e7128ef6dcba ro single
echo 'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-21-generic
}
### END /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###
menuentry "Memory test (memtest86+)" {
insmod ext2
set root='(hd0,6)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set 1cd98d8a-97b3-4f25-9da2-e7128ef6dcba
linux16 /boot/memtest86+.bin
}
menuentry "Memory test (memtest86+, serial console 115200)" {
insmod ext2
set root='(hd0,6)'
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set 1cd98d8a-97b3-4f25-9da2-e7128ef6dcba
linux16 /boot/memtest86+.bin console=ttyS0,115200n8
}
### END /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
if [ ${timeout} != -1 ]; then
if keystatus; then
if keystatus --shift; then
set timeout=-1
else
set timeout=0
fi
else
if sleep --interruptible 3 ; then
set timeout=0
fi
fi
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
# This file provides an easy way to add custom menu entries. Simply type the
# menu entries you want to add after this comment. Be careful not to change
# the 'exec tail' line above.
### END /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
/boot/grub/grub.cfg
不应该直接编辑。相反,GRUB_TIMEOUT
可以在/etc/default/grub
以下是该文件的示例:GRUB_DEFAULT
设置默认菜单项。例如,GRUB_DEFAULT=0
突出显示第一个菜单项。1 将是第二个。也许恢复会话设置为默认值?在只有一个操作系统的机器上,比如你
GRUB_HIDDEN_TIMEOUT=0
的,隐藏菜单。确保此行已被注释。如果存在多个操作系统,则忽略此设置。还要确保该GRUB_TIMEOUT
值大于 0。这是在默认条目自动引导之前的秒数。/etc/default/grub
确保在进行任何更改后运行sudo update-grub
以更新您的配置。更多详情可在这找到:
https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Grub2
接受的答案对我不起作用。我通过执行以下操作禁用了恢复菜单:
/etc/default/grub
用编辑器打开添加这一行:
更新蛴螬:
所以菜单只显示 5 秒钟,然后启动过程继续。