我已经从 ubuntu 22.04 升级到 24.04，但 skype repo 出现了一些问题。我卸载了 skypeforlinux，但 repo...我无法删除它。
每次更新我都会收到此错误：
Err:5 https://repo.skype.com/deb stable InRelease
503 Service Unavailable [IP: 2a02:26f0:3500:c84::1263 443]
Fetched 1.080 kB in 7s (144 kB/s)
Reading package lists... Done
W: Failed to fetch https://repo.skype.com/deb/dists/stable/InRelease 503 Service Unavailable [IP: 2a02:26f0:3500:c84::1263 443]
W: Some index files failed to download. They have been ignored, or old ones used instead.
我尝试像这样删除 ppa：
sudo add-apt-repository --remove https://repo.skype.com/deb stable main
但我收到此错误：
Repository: 'deb https://repo.skype.com/deb noble stable main'
Description:
Archive for codename: noble components: stable,main
More info: https://repo.skype.com/deb
Removing repository.
Press [ENTER] to continue or Ctrl-c to cancel.
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/bin/add-apt-repository", line 364, in <module>
sys.exit(0 if addaptrepo.main() else 1)
File "/usr/bin/add-apt-repository", line 355, in main
shortcut.remove()
File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/softwareproperties/shortcuthandler.py", line 233, in remove
self.remove_source()
File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/softwareproperties/shortcuthandler.py", line 349, in remove_source
sourceslist.save(remove=True)
File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/softwareproperties/extendedsourceslist.py", line 391, in save
with open(filename, "w") as f:
PermissionError: [Errno 1] Operation not permitted: '/etc/apt/sources.list.d/skype-stable.list'
我怎样才能删除 skype ppa???
更新
输出ps -ea
PID TTY TIME CMD
1 ? 00:00:01 systemd
2 ? 00:00:00 kthreadd
3 ? 00:00:00 pool_workqueue_release
4 ? 00:00:00 kworker/R-rcu_g
5 ? 00:00:00 kworker/R-rcu_p
6 ? 00:00:00 kworker/R-slub_
7 ? 00:00:00 kworker/R-netns
8 ? 00:00:00 kworker/0:0-events
10 ? 00:00:00 kworker/0:0H-events_highpri
11 ? 00:00:00 kworker/u64:0-netns
12 ? 00:00:00 kworker/R-mm_pe
13 ? 00:00:00 rcu_tasks_kthread
14 ? 00:00:00 rcu_tasks_rude_kthread
15 ? 00:00:00 rcu_tasks_trace_kthread
16 ? 00:00:00 ksoftirqd/0
17 ? 00:00:00 rcu_preempt
18 ? 00:00:00 migration/0
19 ? 00:00:00 idle_inject/0
20 ? 00:00:00 cpuhp/0
21 ? 00:00:00 cpuhp/1
22 ? 00:00:00 idle_inject/1
23 ? 00:00:00 migration/1
24 ? 00:00:00 ksoftirqd/1
25 ? 00:00:00 kworker/1:0-events
26 ? 00:00:00 kworker/1:0H-events_highpri
27 ? 00:00:00 cpuhp/2
28 ? 00:00:00 idle_inject/2
29 ? 00:00:00 migration/2
30 ? 00:00:00 ksoftirqd/2
31 ? 00:00:00 kworker/2:0-events
32 ? 00:00:00 kworker/2:0H-events_highpri
33 ? 00:00:00 cpuhp/3
34 ? 00:00:00 idle_inject/3
35 ? 00:00:00 migration/3
36 ? 00:00:00 ksoftirqd/3
38 ? 00:00:00 kworker/3:0H-events_highpri
39 ? 00:00:00 cpuhp/4
40 ? 00:00:00 idle_inject/4
41 ? 00:00:00 migration/4
42 ? 00:00:00 ksoftirqd/4
44 ? 00:00:00 kworker/4:0H-events_highpri
45 ? 00:00:00 cpuhp/5
46 ? 00:00:00 idle_inject/5
47 ? 00:00:00 migration/5
48 ? 00:00:00 ksoftirqd/5
49 ? 00:00:00 kworker/5:0-events
50 ? 00:00:00 kworker/5:0H-events_highpri
51 ? 00:00:00 cpuhp/6
52 ? 00:00:00 idle_inject/6
53 ? 00:00:00 migration/6
54 ? 00:00:00 ksoftirqd/6
56 ? 00:00:00 kworker/6:0H-events_highpri
57 ? 00:00:00 cpuhp/7
58 ? 00:00:00 idle_inject/7
59 ? 00:00:00 migration/7
60 ? 00:00:00 ksoftirqd/7
62 ? 00:00:00 kworker/7:0H-events_highpri
63 ? 00:00:00 cpuhp/8
64 ? 00:00:00 idle_inject/8
65 ? 00:00:00 migration/8
66 ? 00:00:00 ksoftirqd/8
68 ? 00:00:00 kworker/8:0H-events_highpri
69 ? 00:00:00 cpuhp/9
70 ? 00:00:00 idle_inject/9
71 ? 00:00:00 migration/9
72 ? 00:00:00 ksoftirqd/9
74 ? 00:00:00 kworker/9:0H-events_highpri
75 ? 00:00:00 cpuhp/10
76 ? 00:00:00 idle_inject/10
77 ? 00:00:00 migration/10
78 ? 00:00:00 ksoftirqd/10
80 ? 00:00:00 kworker/10:0H-events_highpri
81 ? 00:00:00 cpuhp/11
82 ? 00:00:00 idle_inject/11
83 ? 00:00:00 migration/11
84 ? 00:00:00 ksoftirqd/11
86 ? 00:00:00 kworker/11:0H-events_highpri
87 ? 00:00:00 cpuhp/12
88 ? 00:00:00 idle_inject/12
89 ? 00:00:00 migration/12
90 ? 00:00:00 ksoftirqd/12
91 ? 00:00:00 kworker/12:0-events
92 ? 00:00:00 kworker/12:0H-events_highpri
93 ? 00:00:00 cpuhp/13
94 ? 00:00:00 idle_inject/13
95 ? 00:00:00 migration/13
96 ? 00:00:00 ksoftirqd/13
98 ? 00:00:00 kworker/13:0H-events_highpri
99 ? 00:00:00 cpuhp/14
100 ? 00:00:00 idle_inject/14
101 ? 00:00:00 migration/14
102 ? 00:00:00 ksoftirqd/14
104 ? 00:00:00 kworker/14:0H-events_highpri
105 ? 00:00:00 cpuhp/15
106 ? 00:00:00 idle_inject/15
107 ? 00:00:00 migration/15
108 ? 00:00:00 ksoftirqd/15
109 ? 00:00:00 kworker/15:0-rcu_par_gp
110 ? 00:00:00 kworker/15:0H-events_highpri
113 ? 00:00:00 kdevtmpfs
114 ? 00:00:00 kworker/R-inet_
116 ? 00:00:00 kauditd
117 ? 00:00:00 kworker/0:2-events
119 ? 00:00:00 kworker/1:2-rcu_par_gp
120 ? 00:00:00 khungtaskd
121 ? 00:00:00 oom_reaper
123 ? 00:00:00 kworker/R-write
124 ? 00:00:00 kcompactd0
125 ? 00:00:00 ksmd
126 ? 00:00:00 khugepaged
127 ? 00:00:00 kworker/R-kinte
128 ? 00:00:00 kworker/R-kbloc
129 ? 00:00:00 kworker/R-blkcg
130 ? 00:00:00 irq/9-acpi
132 ? 00:00:00 kworker/R-tpm_d
133 ? 00:00:00 kworker/R-ata_s
134 ? 00:00:00 kworker/R-md
135 ? 00:00:00 kworker/R-md_bi
136 ? 00:00:00 kworker/R-edac-
137 ? 00:00:00 kworker/u64:1-ext4-rsv-conversion
138 ? 00:00:00 kworker/R-devfr
139 ? 00:00:00 watchdogd
140 ? 00:00:00 kworker/1:1H-kblockd
142 ? 00:00:00 irq/25-AMD-Vi
143 ? 00:00:00 kswapd0
144 ? 00:00:00 ecryptfs-kthread
145 ? 00:00:00 kworker/R-kthro
146 ? 00:00:00 irq/26-aerdrv
147 ? 00:00:00 irq/27-aerdrv
148 ? 00:00:00 irq/28-aerdrv
149 ? 00:00:00 irq/29-aerdrv
150 ? 00:00:00 irq/31-aerdrv
152 ? 00:00:00 kworker/4:1-events
154 ? 00:00:00 kworker/6:1-mm_percpu_wq
155 ? 00:00:00 kworker/7:1-events
158 ? 00:00:00 kworker/11:1-events
159 ? 00:00:00 kworker/12:1-events
160 ? 00:00:00 kworker/13:1-mm_percpu_wq
161 ? 00:00:00 kworker/14:1-rcu_par_gp
163 ? 00:00:00 kworker/R-acpi_
166 ? 00:00:00 kworker/R-mld
167 ? 00:00:00 kworker/R-ipv6_
169 ? 00:00:00 kworker/5:1H-kblockd
175 ? 00:00:00 kworker/R-kstrp
177 ? 00:00:00 kworker/u67:0-hci0
178 ? 00:00:00 kworker/u68:0-ttm
192 ? 00:00:00 kworker/R-charg
218 ? 00:00:00 kworker/6:1H-kblockd
220 ? 00:00:00 kworker/0:1H-kblockd
234 ? 00:00:00 kworker/13:1H-kblockd
240 ? 00:00:00 kworker/9:1H-kblockd
263 ? 00:00:00 kworker/2:1H-kblockd
264 ? 00:00:00 kworker/12:1H-kblockd
265 ? 00:00:00 kworker/7:1H-kblockd
266 ? 00:00:00 kworker/15:1H-kblockd
267 ? 00:00:00 kworker/11:1H-kblockd
268 ? 00:00:00 kworker/3:1H-kblockd
269 ? 00:00:00 kworker/10:1H-kblockd
270 ? 00:00:00 kworker/8:1H-kblockd
273 ? 00:00:00 kworker/14:1H-kblockd
275 ? 00:00:00 kworker/4:1H-kblockd
288 ? 00:00:00 kworker/R-nvme-
289 ? 00:00:00 kworker/14:2-events
296 ? 00:00:00 kworker/R-nvme-
297 ? 00:00:00 kworker/R-nvme-
301 ? 00:00:00 kworker/R-nvme-
324 ? 00:00:00 scsi_eh_0
325 ? 00:00:00 kworker/R-scsi_
326 ? 00:00:00 scsi_eh_1
327 ? 00:00:00 kworker/R-scsi_
328 ? 00:00:00 scsi_eh_2
329 ? 00:00:00 kworker/R-scsi_
330 ? 00:00:00 scsi_eh_3
331 ? 00:00:00 kworker/R-scsi_
332 ? 00:00:00 scsi_eh_4
333 ? 00:00:00 kworker/R-scsi_
334 ? 00:00:00 scsi_eh_5
335 ? 00:00:00 kworker/R-scsi_
336 ? 00:00:00 scsi_eh_6
337 ? 00:00:00 kworker/R-scsi_
338 ? 00:00:00 scsi_eh_7
339 ? 00:00:00 kworker/R-scsi_
342 ? 00:00:15 kworker/u66:4+events_unbound
348 ? 00:00:00 scsi_eh_8
349 ? 00:00:00 kworker/R-scsi_
350 ? 00:00:16 kworker/u66:10-events_unbound
352 ? 00:00:00 kworker/4:2-rcu_par_gp
355 ? 00:00:00 kworker/7:2-cgroup_destroy
358 ? 00:00:00 kworker/8:2-mm_percpu_wq
378 ? 00:00:00 jbd2/nvme0n1p2-8
379 ? 00:00:00 kworker/R-ext4-
420 ? 00:00:00 psimon
425 ? 00:00:00 systemd-journal
449 ? 00:00:00 kworker/2:2-rcu_par_gp
455 ? 00:00:00 kworker/9:2-events
503 ? 00:00:00 kworker/9:3-events
506 ? 00:00:00 systemd-udevd
508 ? 00:00:00 kworker/u65:4-writeback
574 ? 00:00:00 psimon
626 ? 00:00:01 kworker/u65:9-events_power_efficient
635 ? 00:00:19 kworker/u65:17-flush-259:0
636 ? 00:00:06 kworker/u65:18-events_unbound
661 ? 00:00:00 kworker/5:2-events
702 ? 00:00:00 kworker/3:2-events
771 ? 00:00:00 kworker/10:2-events
780 ? 00:00:00 ccp-1-q2
781 ? 00:00:00 ccp-1-q3
782 ? 00:00:00 ccp-1-q4
783 ? 00:00:00 hwrng
893 ? 00:00:00 kworker/R-crypt
929 ? 00:00:00 kworker/u67:1-hci0
1027 ? 00:00:00 kworker/R-nvkm-
1028 ? 00:00:00 kworker/R-ttm
1029 ? 00:00:00 card0-crtc0
1030 ? 00:00:00 card0-crtc1
1031 ? 00:00:00 card0-crtc2
1032 ? 00:00:00 card0-crtc3
1320 ? 00:00:00 systemd-oomd
1377 ? 00:00:00 systemd-resolve
1379 ? 00:00:00 systemd-timesyn
1508 ? 00:00:00 accounts-daemon
1509 ? 00:00:01 acpid
1510 ? 00:00:00 anacron
1512 ? 00:00:00 avahi-daemon
1514 ? 00:00:00 bluetoothd
1515 ? 00:00:00 cron
1516 ? 00:00:00 dbus-daemon
1523 ? 00:00:00 networkd-dispat
1528 ? 00:00:01 polkitd
1532 ? 00:00:00 power-profiles-
1545 ? 00:00:02 snapd
1550 ? 00:00:00 switcheroo-cont
1558 ? 00:00:00 systemd-logind
1563 ? 00:00:00 udisksd
1573 ? 00:00:00 avahi-daemon
1581 ? 00:00:00 NetworkManager
1588 ? 00:00:00 wpa_supplicant
1629 ? 00:00:00 ModemManager
1642 ? 00:00:00 rsyslogd
1773 ? 00:00:00 unattended-upgr
1788 ? 00:00:00 containerd
1793 ? 00:00:00 anydesk
1869 ? 00:00:00 colord
1874 ? 00:00:00 cupsd
1919 ? 00:00:04 mysqld
1966 ? 00:00:00 apache2
1971 ? 00:00:00 apache2
1972 ? 00:00:00 apache2
1973 ? 00:00:00 apache2
1974 ? 00:00:00 apache2
1975 ? 00:00:00 apache2
2148 ? 00:00:00 cups-browsed
2166 ? 00:00:00 dockerd
2176 ? 00:00:00 nmbd
2198 ? 00:00:00 kerneloops
2203 ? 00:00:00 kerneloops
2209 ? 00:00:01 teamviewerd
2247 ? 00:00:00 smbd
2265 ? 00:00:00 smbd-notifyd
2266 ? 00:00:00 cleanupd
2267 ? 00:00:00 samba-bgqd
2533 ? 00:00:00 gdm3
2575 ? 00:00:00 rtkit-daemon
2677 ? 00:00:00 upowerd
2680 ? 00:00:07 packagekitd
2821 ? 00:00:00 kworker/u68:1-ttm
2893 ? 00:00:00 gdm-session-wor
2902 ? 00:00:00 kworker/3:3-inet_frag_wq
2909 ? 00:00:00 systemd
2914 ? 00:00:00 (sd-pam)
2926 ? 00:00:00 pipewire
2927 ? 00:00:00 pipewire-media-
2928 ? 00:00:00 pulseaudio
2937 ? 00:00:00 gnome-keyring-d
2950 ? 00:00:00 dbus-daemon
2952 ? 00:00:00 xdg-document-po
2958 ? 00:00:00 xdg-permission-
2964 ? 00:00:00 fusermount3
3004 tty2 00:00:00 gdm-wayland-ses
3007 tty2 00:00:00 gnome-session-b
3054 ? 00:00:00 gnome-session-c
3068 ? 00:00:00 gvfsd
3076 ? 00:00:00 gvfsd-fuse
3079 ? 00:00:00 gnome-session-b
3107 ? 00:00:00 at-spi-bus-laun
3111 ? 00:00:34 gnome-shell
3119 ? 00:00:00 dbus-daemon
3157 ? 00:00:00 gnome-shell-cal
3163 ? 00:00:00 evolution-sourc
3170 ? 00:00:00 goa-daemon
3171 ? 00:00:00 dconf-service
3176 ? 00:00:00 evolution-calen
3177 ? 00:00:00 gvfs-udisks2-vo
3188 ? 00:00:00 goa-identity-se
3201 ? 00:00:00 gvfs-gphoto2-vo
3205 ? 00:00:00 gvfs-goa-volume
3209 ? 00:00:00 gvfs-afc-volume
3214 ? 00:00:00 gvfs-mtp-volume
3220 ? 00:00:00 gvfsd-trash
3231 ? 00:00:00 gjs
3232 ? 00:00:00 at-spi2-registr
3251 ? 00:00:00 sh
3252 ? 00:00:00 gsd-a11y-settin
3255 ? 00:00:00 gsd-color
3256 ? 00:00:00 gsd-datetime
3258 ? 00:00:00 gsd-housekeepin
3260 ? 00:00:00 ibus-daemon
3262 ? 00:00:00 gsd-keyboard
3263 ? 00:00:00 gsd-media-keys
3266 ? 00:00:00 gsd-power
3268 ? 00:00:00 gsd-print-notif
3269 ? 00:00:00 gsd-rfkill
3270 ? 00:00:00 gsd-screensaver
3272 ? 00:00:00 gsd-sharing
3277 ? 00:00:00 gsd-smartcard
3278 ? 00:00:00 gsd-sound
3282 ? 00:00:00 gsd-wacom
3283 ? 00:00:00 blueman-applet
3304 ? 00:00:00 evolution-alarm
3343 ? 00:00:00 ibus-memconf
3344 ? 00:00:00 ibus-extension-
3351 ? 00:00:00 gsd-disk-utilit
3356 ? 00:00:00 ibus-portal
3397 ? 00:00:05 snap-store
3429 ? 00:00:00 kworker/15:4-events
3430 ? 00:00:00 ibus-engine-sim
3443 ? 00:00:00 gsd-printer
3453 ? 00:00:00 kworker/u68:3-ttm
3462 ? 00:00:00 kworker/u68:12-ttm
3463 ? 00:00:00 kworker/u68:13-ttm
3464 ? 00:00:00 kworker/u68:14-ttm
3465 ? 00:00:00 kworker/u68:15-ttm
3471 ? 00:00:00 tracker-miner-f
3479 ? 00:00:00 xdg-desktop-por
3485 ? 00:00:00 xdg-desktop-por
3494 ? 00:00:00 gjs
3599 ? 00:00:00 snapd-desktop-i
3658 ? 00:00:00 obexd
3660 ? 00:00:00 blueman-tray
3665 ? 00:00:00 xdg-desktop-por
3668 ? 00:00:00 krfcommd
3673 ? 00:00:00 snapd-desktop-i
3711 ? 00:00:00 gjs
3811 ? 00:00:01 fwupd
3812 ? 00:00:00 gvfsd-metadata
4077 ? 00:00:10 insync
4424 ? 00:00:00 QtWebEngineProc
4425 ? 00:00:00 QtWebEngineProc
4438 ? 00:00:00 QtWebEngineProc
4448 ? 00:00:01 QtWebEngineProc
4523 ? 00:00:00 kworker/13:3-rcu_par_gp
5292 ? 00:00:06 Xwayland
5298 ? 00:00:00 gsd-xsettings
5344 ? 00:00:00 ibus-x11
5502 ? 00:00:00 kworker/u69:3-ttm
6035 ? 00:00:00 kworker/6:3-events
6049 ? 00:00:00 kworker/u69:6-ttm
6170 ? 00:00:00 update-notifier
6361 ? 00:00:00 kworker/11:0
6365 ? 00:00:00 kworker/10:0-cgroup_destroy
6497 ? 00:00:00 kworker/8:0
6500 ? 00:00:00 kworker/u69:2-ttm
6504 ? 00:00:00 kworker/u69:7-ttm
6505 ? 00:00:00 kworker/u69:8-ttm
6506 ? 00:00:00 kworker/u69:9-ttm
6507 ? 00:00:00 kworker/u69:10-ttm
6508 ? 00:00:00 kworker/u69:11-ttm
6511 ? 00:00:07 kworker/u66:0-events_unbound
6512 ? 00:00:00 kworker/u68:4-ttm
6514 ? 00:00:00 kworker/u68:6-ttm
6516 ? 00:00:00 kworker/u68:8-ttm
6517 ? 00:00:00 kworker/u68:9-ttm
6518 ? 00:00:00 kworker/u68:10-ttm
6519 ? 00:00:00 kworker/u68:11-ttm
6617 ? 00:00:01 gnome-terminal-
6635 pts/0 00:00:00 bash
6765 ? 00:00:00 kworker/u65:0
6767 ? 00:00:00 kworker/u66:1
6775 ? 00:00:00 kworker/2:1-rcu_par_gp
6776 pts/0 00:00:00 ps
您能否列出下面的目录并检查其中是否存在名称中包含“skype”的文件，例如
skype-stable.list？使用以下命令删除 Skype 存储库：
然后运行：
如果仍然遇到 PermissionError，则可能是由于文件权限受限。如有必要，您可以先重置其权限。
请尝试以下操作：
打开一个终端。
在其中运行：
关闭终端