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Mona Jalal
Asked: 2021-01-06 18:51:56 +0800 CST

在 Ubuntu 20.04 中摆脱 protobuf 3.13.0 并将 protobuf 3.6.1 设置为默认值

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我最初安装了 protobuf 3.13.0，然后使用 apt remove 将其删除，但它没有被删除。

我什至按照这些说明从源代码安装了 protobuf 3.6.1，但仍然存在 3.13.0 https://askubuntu.com/a/1072684/165324

    $ protoc --version
    libprotoc 3.13.0


    $ sudo apt-get install protobuf-compiler libprotobuf-dev
    
    $ sudo apt remove protobuf-compiler libprotobuf-dev
    Reading package lists... Done
    Building dependency tree       
    Reading state information... Done
    Package 'libprotobuf-dev' is not installed, so not removed
    Package 'protobuf-compiler' is not installed, so not removed
    The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
      libprotobuf-lite17 libprotoc17 linux-image-5.4.0-58-generic linux-modules-5.4.0-58-generic
      linux-modules-extra-5.4.0-58-generic
    Use 'sudo apt autoremove' to remove them.
    0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 27 not upgraded.
$ sudo apt-get install protobuf-compiler libprotobuf-dev

$ sudo apt remove protobuf-compiler libprotobuf-dev
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
Package 'libprotobuf-dev' is not installed, so not removed
Package 'protobuf-compiler' is not installed, so not removed
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
  libprotobuf-lite17 libprotoc17 linux-image-5.4.0-58-generic linux-modules-5.4.0-58-generic
  linux-modules-extra-5.4.0-58-generic
Use 'sudo apt autoremove' to remove them.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 27 not upgraded.

安装 3.6.1 使用：

$ wget https://github.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf/releases/download/v3.6.1/protobuf-all-3.6.1.tar.gz

$ tar -xvzf protobuf-all-3.6.1.tar.gz 

$ cd protobuf-3.6.1/

$ ./configure

$ make

$ make check

$ sudo make install

$ sudo ldconfig
package-management

1 个回答

  1. Best Answer

    我注意到我有：

    $ which -a protoc
/home/mona/anaconda3/bin/protoc
/usr/local/bin/protoc

    我在 ~/.bashrc 中添加了最后一行：

    $ tail ~/.bashrc


alias vi='vim'
aa_prompt_defaults

alias bat='batcat'

alias fd='fdfind'

alias protoc=/usr/local/bin/protoc

    然后：

    $ source ~/.bashrc

    现在：

    $ protoc --version
libprotoc 3.6.1
    • 0

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