我有一台安装了 zend server CE 的 ubuntu 12.04 服务器。我现在想启用 https,但是在根据文档“a2enmod ssl”和“apache 服务重启”执行了第一步之后,根据 netstat -tap |,apache 不在 443 上侦听,也不在 80 上侦听。grep http(s)!
这是我在错误日志中看到的内容,但我无法充分利用它:
[Fri May 25 19:52:39 2012] [notice] caught SIGTERM, shutting down
[Fri May 25 19:52:41 2012] [warn] Init: Session Cache is not configured [hint: SSLSessionCache]
[Fri May 25 19:52:41 2012] [notice] ModSecurity for Apache/2.6.3 (http://www.modsecurity.org/) configured.
[Fri May 25 19:52:41 2012] [notice] ModSecurity: APR compiled version="1.4.5"; loaded version="1.4.6"
[Fri May 25 19:52:41 2012] [warn] ModSecurity: Loaded APR do not match with compiled!
[Fri May 25 19:52:41 2012] [notice] ModSecurity: PCRE compiled version="8.12"; loaded version="8.12 2011-01-15"
[Fri May 25 19:52:41 2012] [notice] ModSecurity: LUA compiled version="Lua 5.1"
[Fri May 25 19:52:41 2012] [notice] ModSecurity: LIBXML compiled version="2.7.8"
[Fri May 25 19:53:11 2012] [notice] ModSecurity for Apache/2.6.3 (http://www.modsecurity.org/) configured.
[Fri May 25 19:53:11 2012] [notice] ModSecurity: APR compiled version="1.4.5"; loaded version="1.4.6"
[Fri May 25 19:53:11 2012] [warn] ModSecurity: Loaded APR do not match with compiled!
[Fri May 25 19:53:11 2012] [notice] ModSecurity: PCRE compiled version="8.12"; loaded version="8.12 2011-01-15"
[Fri May 25 19:53:11 2012] [notice] ModSecurity: LUA compiled version="Lua 5.1"
[Fri May 25 19:53:11 2012] [notice] ModSecurity: LIBXML compiled version="2.7.8"
[Fri May 25 19:53:12 2012] [notice] Apache/2.2.22 (Ubuntu) PHP/5.3.8-ZS5.5.0 configured -- resuming normal operations
这是我的 httpd.conf:
# Name based virtual hosting
<virtualhost *:80>
ServerName www-redirect
KeepAlive Off
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^[^\./]+\.[^\./]+$
RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ http://www.%{HTTP_HOST}/$1 [R=301,L]
</virtualhost>
Alias /shared/js "/home/web/library/js"
Alias /shared/image "/home/web/library/image"
<IfModule mod_expires.c>
<FilesMatch "\.(jpe?g|png|gif|js|css|doc|rtf|xls|pdf)$">
ExpiresActive On
ExpiresDefault "access plus 1 week"
</FilesMatch>
</IfModule>
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
LogLevel warn
<Directory />
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Order allow,deny
allow from all
</Directory>
<Location />
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -s [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -l [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -d
RewriteRule ^.*$ - [NC,L]
RewriteRule ^.*$ /index.php [NC,L]
</Location>
netstat -tap 给出:
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address Foreign Address State PID/Program name
tcp 0 0 *:mysql *:* LISTEN 765/mysqld
tcp 0 0 *:pop3 *:* LISTEN 744/dovecot
tcp 0 0 *:imap2 *:* LISTEN 744/dovecot
tcp 0 0 *:http *:* LISTEN 19861/apache2
tcp 0 0 *:smtp *:* LISTEN 30365/master
tcp 0 0 *:4444 *:* LISTEN 634/sshd
tcp 0 0 *:kamanda *:* LISTEN 1167/lighttpd
tcp 0 0 *:imaps *:* LISTEN 744/dovecot
tcp 0 0 *:amandaidx *:* LISTEN 1167/lighttpd
tcp 0 0 localhost.loc:amidxtape *:* LISTEN 19861/apache2
tcp 0 0 *:pop3s *:* LISTEN 744/dovecot
tcp 0 384 mail.mysite.:4444 231.214.14.37.dyn:41909 ESTABLISHED 19039/sshd: web [pr
tcp 0 0 localhost.localdo:mysql localhost.localdo:48252 ESTABLISHED 765/mysqld
tcp 0 0 mail.mysite.:http 231.214.14.37.dyn:54686 TIME_WAIT -
tcp 0 0 mail.mysite.:4444 231.214.14.37.dyn:42419 ESTABLISHED 19372/sshd: web [pr
tcp 0 0 localhost.localdo:48252 localhost.localdo:mysql ESTABLISHED 19884/auth
tcp 0 0 mail.mysite.:http 231.214.14.37.dyn:54685 TIME_WAIT -
tcp6 0 0 [::]:pop3 [::]:* LISTEN 744/dovecot
tcp6 0 0 [::]:imap2 [::]:* LISTEN 744/dovecot
tcp6 0 0 [::]:smtp [::]:* LISTEN 30365/master
tcp6 0 0 [::]:4444 [::]:* LISTEN 634/sshd
tcp6 0 0 [::]:imaps [::]:* LISTEN 744/dovecot
tcp6 0 0 [::]:pop3s [::]:* LISTEN 744/dovecot
任何人都知道我做错了什么?也许我应该采取一些额外的步骤让 apache 监听 0n 443 但它完全停止监听 80 我无法理解。