我们正在从 2013 年迁移到 2019 年，到目前为止一切顺利。我已经移动了一组很好的用户邮箱，没有任何问题和连接、邮件流等。
我一直遇到的是这些隐藏的仲裁邮箱，我不知道它们是否需要迁移，这让我开始思考在停用我们的 2013 实例之前我还需要迁移什么。
目前，我知道迁移：用户、房间资源、共享邮箱。公共文件夹。
是否有需要迁移的内容和不需要迁移的内容的完整列表？在我们的 2013 实例被卸载和退役之前我应该运行命令以捕获这些东西并迁移它们吗？
我一直在互联网上搜索，试图找到任何东西，但大多数文章只是简单地说移动所有邮箱和公共文件夹，将 2013 关闭一周。如果没有问题，然后将其重新打开并运行卸载程序以适当地从域中删除 2013。
我已经在 2 台 rocky linux 9.1 机器上使用 kolla ansible（按照 openstack 部署指南部署）部署了 OpenStack 的多节点部署。当尝试在节点之间迁移一个实例时，失败并且实例进入错误状态。我在日志中收到以下错误：
2023-01-30 14:52:49.767 7 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server File "/var/lib/kolla/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/nova/virt/libvirt/driver.py", line 11467, in migrate_disk_and_power_off
2023-01-30 14:52:49.767 7 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server self._cleanup_remote_migration(dest, inst_base,
2023-01-30 14:52:49.767 7 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server File "/var/lib/kolla/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/oslo_utils/excutils.py", line 227, in __exit__
2023-01-30 14:52:49.767 7 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server self.force_reraise()
2023-01-30 14:52:49.767 7 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server File "/var/lib/kolla/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/oslo_utils/excutils.py", line 200, in force_reraise
2023-01-30 14:52:49.767 7 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server raise self.value
2023-01-30 14:52:49.767 7 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server File "/var/lib/kolla/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/nova/virt/libvirt/driver.py", line 11445, in migrate_disk_and_power_off
2023-01-30 14:52:49.767 7 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server libvirt_utils.copy_image(from_path, img_path, host=dest,
2023-01-30 14:52:49.767 7 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server File "/var/lib/kolla/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/nova/virt/libvirt/utils.py", line 243, in copy_image
2023-01-30 14:52:49.767 7 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server remote_filesystem_driver.copy_file(src, dest,
2023-01-30 14:52:49.767 7 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server File "/var/lib/kolla/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/nova/virt/libvirt/volume/remotefs.py", line 104, in copy_file
2023-01-30 14:52:49.767 7 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server self.driver.copy_file(src, dst, on_execute=on_execute,
2023-01-30 14:52:49.767 7 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server File "/var/lib/kolla/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/nova/virt/libvirt/volume/remotefs.py", line 196, in copy_file
2023-01-30 14:52:49.767 7 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server processutils.execute(
2023-01-30 14:52:49.767 7 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server File "/var/lib/kolla/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/oslo_concurrency/processutils.py", line 438, in execute
2023-01-30 14:52:49.767 7 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server raise ProcessExecutionError(exit_code=_returncode,
2023-01-30 14:52:49.767 7 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server oslo_concurrency.processutils.ProcessExecutionError: Unexpected error while running command.
2023-01-30 14:52:49.767 7 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server Command: scp -r /var/lib/nova/instances/d043223f-ab70-4f55-bd2b-897768681094_resize/disk 10.0.102.1:/var/lib/nova/instances/d043223f-ab70-4f55-bd2b-897768681094/disk
2023-01-30 14:52:49.767 7 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server Exit code: 255
2023-01-30 14:52:49.767 7 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server Stdout: ''
2023-01-30 14:52:49.767 7 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server Stderr: "Warning: Permanently added '[10.0.102.1]:8022' (ED25519) to the list of known hosts.\r\nsubsystem request failed on channel 0\r\nConnection closed\r\n"
2023-01-30 14:52:49.767 7 ERROR oslo_messaging.rpc.server
我的假设是某处服务器和客户端之间存在一些不匹配，一个使用旧版 scp，另一个使用 sftp，但是我不确定如何纠正这个问题。
我有一个硬盘驱动器，我想迁移到 Windows Storage Spaces ReFS 文件系统以获得更好的 Windows 兼容性。显然，将所有数据复制到另一个磁盘并返回是最后的手段；那么，有没有更好的方法？
如果我有一个域：corporate.com
有 3 个子域：
如何删除顶级域，但保留 3 个子区域？
特别是对于 Windows DNS，这看起来像这样：
我怀疑没有简单的方法可以做到这一点，这意味着我必须手动编辑整个区域文件以最终为子区域提供 3 个单独的区域文件。但我希望我错了。有任何想法吗？
我们将把我们的数据库从 Aurora Serverless 迁移到 Aurora 集群。在此之前，我们想在实时流量场景中测试新数据库的性能。我们曾考虑克隆当前的 API 网关，以新数据库为目标并将流量从生产 API 镜像到测试 API。
这是疯了吗？有什么方法可以在不影响生产 API 网关的性能的情况下实现这一点？（我们的 API 网关前面有一个 CloudFront）也许在 Cloudwatch 中监听 API 网关事件并触发一个 lambda 来针对测试 API 网关运行查询？
我必须合并两台 Windows 服务器，一台是旧的，另一台是新的。
两台服务器一起工作，但新的服务器在一个月后开始工作，在新服务器上我拥有所有客户端数据库，但即使在旧服务器中，也有相同的数据库与旧服务器上托管的其他应用程序的数据用户，那么我需要将 DNS 从旧服务器移至新服务器。
在不关闭旧服务器很长时间的情况下，最好的方法是什么？
关闭旧服务器，将DNS传递给新服务器，将Web应用程序从旧服务器复制到新服务器并合并所有数据库的唯一方法是什么？
我需要以任何方式关闭旧服务器，因为每分钟都会填充客户端数据库，所以如果它打开并且我将备份客户端数据库，它将导致一些数据丢失..
我们正在将邮件从我们的一个域迁移到交换 (123123.com)。我们在 AD 中创建了用户，为他们创建了邮箱，并从那里复制了 Google 的邮件。域也被添加到接受。
现在，来自交易所的其他域的其他用户正在尝试向我们正在迁移的域的地址写一封信。交易所将收到的信交给自己，但我需要将其转发到 Google 服务器。
如何让交易所进一步向谷歌发送域的信，但不保存？
我试图为域创建一个发送连接器，我试图为用户更改 UPN 和 SMTP，我试图禁用邮箱 - 它不成功。
在我们的环境中，我们正在尝试将“迁移连接器”（https://cloud.google.com/migrate/compute-engine/docs/5.0/how-to/migrate-connector）连接到 Google Cloud，以便从 VMware 迁移虚拟机。我们已经建立了到 Google Cloud 的 VPN 通道。
执行命令“m4c register”时，Migrate 连接器仅将数据包发送到端口 443 上的公共地址，例如 91.189.92.* 和许多未知的其他 IP（当然每个数据包都被防火墙阻止）。我没有在文档中看到任何用于更改目标 IP 的配置选项。
出于安全原因，我们不允许通过公共 Internet 或代理进行访问，必须将流量定向到 VPN 通道。
但是如何实现这个目标呢？具体有哪些流量？
我正在尝试将 DC 从 Windows Server 2003 SBS 迁移到 Windows Server 2016。当我尝试将 Server 2016 提升为域控制器时，问题就开始了。我在“先决条件检查”步骤中收到以下错误消息：
Verification of outbound replication failed. Error reading the NTDS settings on replication source domain controller server.mydomain.local. Domain controller data not found for the specified Active Directory domain controller
在森林中，那里有一个空的子域和一个有故障的辅助 DC（安装它的计算机很久以前就丢失了）。我已经在 的帮助下清理了这些东西，ntdsutil但无济于事。虽然dcdiag现在几乎是干净的：
Command Line: "dcdiag.exe /v /c /d /e"
Domain Controller Diagnosis
Performing initial setup:
* Verifying that the local machine SERVER, is a DC.
* Connecting to directory service on server SERVER.
SERVER.currentTime = 20201022103523.0Z
SERVER.highestCommittedUSN = 12822731
SERVER.isSynchronized = 1
SERVER.isGlobalCatalogReady = 1
* Collecting site info.
* Identifying all servers.
SERVER.currentTime = 20201022103523.0Z
SERVER.highestCommittedUSN = 12822731
SERVER.isSynchronized = 1
SERVER.isGlobalCatalogReady = 1
* Identifying all NC cross-refs.
* Found 1 DC(s). Testing 1 of them.
Done gathering initial info.
===============================================Printing out pDsInfo
GLOBAL:
ulNumServers=1
pszRootDomain=mcad.local
pszNC=
pszRootDomainFQDN=DC=mcad,DC=local
pszConfigNc=CN=Configuration,DC=mcad,DC=local
pszPartitionsDn=CN=Partitions,CN=Configuration,DC=mcad,DC=local
iSiteOptions=0
dwTombstoneLifeTimeDays=60
dwForestBehaviorVersion=2
HomeServer=0, SERVER
SERVER: pServer[0].pszName=SERVER
pServer[0].pszGuidDNSName=12a36ed6-9156-4bb8-9d8a-f523bd78ff47._msdcs.mcad.local
pServer[0].pszDNSName=SERVER.mcad.local
pServer[0].pszDn=CN=NTDS Settings,CN=SERVER,CN=Servers,CN=Default-First-Site-Name,CN=Sites,CN=Configuration,DC=mcad,DC=local
pServer[0].pszComputerAccountDn=CN=SERVER,OU=Domain Controllers,DC=mcad,DC=local
pServer[0].uuidObjectGuid=12a36ed6-9156-4bb8-9d8a-f523bd78ff47
pServer[0].uuidInvocationId=46209efa-f56d-4587-b190-36daf538829a
pServer[0].iSite=0 (Default-First-Site-Name)
pServer[0].iOptions=1
pServer[0].ftLocalAcquireTime=0c27e930 01d6a85f
pServer[0].ftRemoteConnectTime=0bf56780 01d6a85f
pServer[0].ppszMasterNCs:
ppszMasterNCs[0]=DC=ForestDnsZones,DC=mcad,DC=local
ppszMasterNCs[1]=DC=DomainDnsZones,DC=mcad,DC=local
ppszMasterNCs[2]=CN=Schema,CN=Configuration,DC=mcad,DC=local
ppszMasterNCs[3]=CN=Configuration,DC=mcad,DC=local
ppszMasterNCs[4]=DC=mcad,DC=local
SITES: pSites[0].pszName=Default-First-Site-Name
pSites[0].pszSiteSettings=CN=NTDS Site Settings,CN=Default-First-Site-Name,CN=Sites,CN=Configuration,DC=mcad,DC=local
pSites[0].pszISTG=CN=NTDS Settings,CN=SERVER,CN=Servers,CN=Default-First-Site-Name,CN=Sites,CN=Configuration,DC=mcad,DC=local
pSites[0].iSiteOption=0
pSites[0].cServers=1
NC: pNCs[0].pszName=ForestDnsZones
pNCs[0].pszDn=DC=ForestDnsZones,DC=mcad,DC=local
pNCs[0].aCrInfo[0].dwFlags=0x00000201
pNCs[0].aCrInfo[0].pszDn=CN=053f2400-35fe-4529-a535-d8d649587484,CN=Partitions,CN=Configuration,DC=mcad,DC=local
pNCs[0].aCrInfo[0].pszDnsRoot=ForestDnsZones.mcad.local
pNCs[0].aCrInfo[0].iSourceServer=0
pNCs[0].aCrInfo[0].pszSourceServer=(null)
pNCs[0].aCrInfo[0].ulSystemFlags=0x00000005
pNCs[0].aCrInfo[0].bEnabled=TRUE
pNCs[0].aCrInfo[0].ftWhenCreated=00000000 00000000 pNCs[0].aCrInfo[0].pszSDReferenceDomain=(null)
pNCs[0].aCrInfo[0].pszNetBiosName=(null)
pNCs[0].aCrInfo[0].cReplicas=-1
pNCs[0].aCrInfo[0].aszReplicas=
NC: pNCs[1].pszName=DomainDnsZones
pNCs[1].pszDn=DC=DomainDnsZones,DC=mcad,DC=local
pNCs[1].aCrInfo[0].dwFlags=0x00000201
pNCs[1].aCrInfo[0].pszDn=CN=fc0257f3-c228-4082-8647-08354ec0dd25,CN=Partitions,CN=Configuration,DC=mcad,DC=local
pNCs[1].aCrInfo[0].pszDnsRoot=DomainDnsZones.mcad.local
pNCs[1].aCrInfo[0].iSourceServer=0
pNCs[1].aCrInfo[0].pszSourceServer=(null)
pNCs[1].aCrInfo[0].ulSystemFlags=0x00000005
pNCs[1].aCrInfo[0].bEnabled=TRUE
pNCs[1].aCrInfo[0].ftWhenCreated=00000000 00000000 pNCs[1].aCrInfo[0].pszSDReferenceDomain=(null)
pNCs[1].aCrInfo[0].pszNetBiosName=(null)
pNCs[1].aCrInfo[0].cReplicas=-1
pNCs[1].aCrInfo[0].aszReplicas=
NC: pNCs[2].pszName=Schema
pNCs[2].pszDn=CN=Schema,CN=Configuration,DC=mcad,DC=local
pNCs[2].aCrInfo[0].dwFlags=0x00000201
pNCs[2].aCrInfo[0].pszDn=CN=Enterprise Schema,CN=Partitions,CN=Configuration,DC=mcad,DC=local
pNCs[2].aCrInfo[0].pszDnsRoot=mcad.local
pNCs[2].aCrInfo[0].iSourceServer=0
pNCs[2].aCrInfo[0].pszSourceServer=(null)
pNCs[2].aCrInfo[0].ulSystemFlags=0x00000001
pNCs[2].aCrInfo[0].bEnabled=TRUE
pNCs[2].aCrInfo[0].ftWhenCreated=00000000 00000000 pNCs[2].aCrInfo[0].pszSDReferenceDomain=(null)
pNCs[2].aCrInfo[0].pszNetBiosName=(null)
pNCs[2].aCrInfo[0].cReplicas=-1
pNCs[2].aCrInfo[0].aszReplicas=
NC: pNCs[3].pszName=Configuration
pNCs[3].pszDn=CN=Configuration,DC=mcad,DC=local
pNCs[3].aCrInfo[0].dwFlags=0x00000201
pNCs[3].aCrInfo[0].pszDn=CN=Enterprise Configuration,CN=Partitions,CN=Configuration,DC=mcad,DC=local
pNCs[3].aCrInfo[0].pszDnsRoot=mcad.local
pNCs[3].aCrInfo[0].iSourceServer=0
pNCs[3].aCrInfo[0].pszSourceServer=(null)
pNCs[3].aCrInfo[0].ulSystemFlags=0x00000001
pNCs[3].aCrInfo[0].bEnabled=TRUE
pNCs[3].aCrInfo[0].ftWhenCreated=00000000 00000000 pNCs[3].aCrInfo[0].pszSDReferenceDomain=(null)
pNCs[3].aCrInfo[0].pszNetBiosName=(null)
pNCs[3].aCrInfo[0].cReplicas=-1
pNCs[3].aCrInfo[0].aszReplicas=
NC: pNCs[4].pszName=mcad
pNCs[4].pszDn=DC=mcad,DC=local
pNCs[4].aCrInfo[0].dwFlags=0x00000201
pNCs[4].aCrInfo[0].pszDn=CN=MCAD,CN=Partitions,CN=Configuration,DC=mcad,DC=local
pNCs[4].aCrInfo[0].pszDnsRoot=mcad.local
pNCs[4].aCrInfo[0].iSourceServer=0
pNCs[4].aCrInfo[0].pszSourceServer=(null)
pNCs[4].aCrInfo[0].ulSystemFlags=0x00000003
pNCs[4].aCrInfo[0].bEnabled=TRUE
pNCs[4].aCrInfo[0].ftWhenCreated=00000000 00000000 pNCs[4].aCrInfo[0].pszSDReferenceDomain=(null)
pNCs[4].aCrInfo[0].pszNetBiosName=(null)
pNCs[4].aCrInfo[0].cReplicas=-1
pNCs[4].aCrInfo[0].aszReplicas=
5 NC TARGETS: ForestDnsZones, DomainDnsZones, Schema, Configuration, mcad,
1 TARGETS: SERVER,
=============================================Done Printing pDsInfo
Doing initial required tests
Testing server: Default-First-Site-Name\SERVER
Starting test: Connectivity
* Active Directory LDAP Services Check
Failure Analysis: SERVER ... OK.
* Active Directory RPC Services Check
......................... SERVER passed test Connectivity
Doing primary tests
Testing server: Default-First-Site-Name\SERVER
Starting test: Replications
* Replications Check
DC=ForestDnsZones,DC=mcad,DC=local has 10 cursors.
DC=DomainDnsZones,DC=mcad,DC=local has 9 cursors.
CN=Schema,CN=Configuration,DC=mcad,DC=local has 10 cursors.
CN=Configuration,DC=mcad,DC=local has 10 cursors.
DC=mcad,DC=local has 9 cursors.
* Replication Latency Check
DC=ForestDnsZones,DC=mcad,DC=local
Latency information for 9 entries in the vector were ignored.
9 were retired Invocations. 0 were either: read-only replicas and are not verifiably latent, or dc's no longer replicating this nc. 0 had no latency information (Win2K DC).
DC=DomainDnsZones,DC=mcad,DC=local
Latency information for 8 entries in the vector were ignored.
8 were retired Invocations. 0 were either: read-only replicas and are not verifiably latent, or dc's no longer replicating this nc. 0 had no latency information (Win2K DC).
CN=Schema,CN=Configuration,DC=mcad,DC=local
Latency information for 9 entries in the vector were ignored.
9 were retired Invocations. 0 were either: read-only replicas and are not verifiably latent, or dc's no longer replicating this nc. 0 had no latency information (Win2K DC).
CN=Configuration,DC=mcad,DC=local
Latency information for 9 entries in the vector were ignored.
9 were retired Invocations. 0 were either: read-only replicas and are not verifiably latent, or dc's no longer replicating this nc. 0 had no latency information (Win2K DC).
DC=mcad,DC=local
Latency information for 8 entries in the vector were ignored.
8 were retired Invocations. 0 were either: read-only replicas and are not verifiably latent, or dc's no longer replicating this nc. 0 had no latency information (Win2K DC).
......................... SERVER passed test Replications
Starting test: Topology
* Configuration Topology Integrity Check
* Analyzing the connection topology for DC=ForestDnsZones,DC=mcad,DC=local.
* Performing upstream (of target) analysis.
* Performing downstream (of target) analysis.
* Analyzing the connection topology for DC=DomainDnsZones,DC=mcad,DC=local.
* Performing upstream (of target) analysis.
* Performing downstream (of target) analysis.
* Analyzing the connection topology for CN=Schema,CN=Configuration,DC=mcad,DC=local.
* Performing upstream (of target) analysis.
* Performing downstream (of target) analysis.
* Analyzing the connection topology for CN=Configuration,DC=mcad,DC=local.
* Performing upstream (of target) analysis.
* Performing downstream (of target) analysis.
* Analyzing the connection topology for DC=mcad,DC=local.
* Performing upstream (of target) analysis.
* Performing downstream (of target) analysis.
......................... SERVER passed test Topology
Starting test: CutoffServers
* Configuration Topology Aliveness Check
* Analyzing the alive system replication topology for DC=ForestDnsZones,DC=mcad,DC=local.
* Performing upstream (of target) analysis.
* Performing downstream (of target) analysis.
* Analyzing the alive system replication topology for DC=DomainDnsZones,DC=mcad,DC=local.
* Performing upstream (of target) analysis.
* Performing downstream (of target) analysis.
* Analyzing the alive system replication topology for CN=Schema,CN=Configuration,DC=mcad,DC=local.
* Performing upstream (of target) analysis.
* Performing downstream (of target) analysis.
* Analyzing the alive system replication topology for CN=Configuration,DC=mcad,DC=local.
* Performing upstream (of target) analysis.
* Performing downstream (of target) analysis.
* Analyzing the alive system replication topology for DC=mcad,DC=local.
* Performing upstream (of target) analysis.
* Performing downstream (of target) analysis.
......................... SERVER passed test CutoffServers
Starting test: NCSecDesc
* Security Permissions check for all NC's on DC SERVER.
* Security Permissions Check for
DC=ForestDnsZones,DC=mcad,DC=local
(NDNC,Version 2)
* Security Permissions Check for
DC=DomainDnsZones,DC=mcad,DC=local
(NDNC,Version 2)
* Security Permissions Check for
CN=Schema,CN=Configuration,DC=mcad,DC=local
(Schema,Version 2)
* Security Permissions Check for
CN=Configuration,DC=mcad,DC=local
(Configuration,Version 2)
* Security Permissions Check for
DC=mcad,DC=local
(Domain,Version 2)
......................... SERVER passed test NCSecDesc
Starting test: NetLogons
* Network Logons Privileges Check
Verified share \\SERVER\netlogon
Verified share \\SERVER\sysvol
......................... SERVER passed test NetLogons
Starting test: Advertising
The DC SERVER is advertising itself as a DC and having a DS.
The DC SERVER is advertising as an LDAP server
The DC SERVER is advertising as having a writeable directory
The DC SERVER is advertising as a Key Distribution Center
The DC SERVER is advertising as a time server
The DS SERVER is advertising as a GC.
......................... SERVER passed test Advertising
Starting test: KnowsOfRoleHolders
Role Schema Owner = CN=NTDS Settings,CN=SERVER,CN=Servers,CN=Default-First-Site-Name,CN=Sites,CN=Configuration,DC=mcad,DC=local
Role Domain Owner = CN=NTDS Settings,CN=SERVER,CN=Servers,CN=Default-First-Site-Name,CN=Sites,CN=Configuration,DC=mcad,DC=local
Role PDC Owner = CN=NTDS Settings,CN=SERVER,CN=Servers,CN=Default-First-Site-Name,CN=Sites,CN=Configuration,DC=mcad,DC=local
Role Rid Owner = CN=NTDS Settings,CN=SERVER,CN=Servers,CN=Default-First-Site-Name,CN=Sites,CN=Configuration,DC=mcad,DC=local
Role Infrastructure Update Owner = CN=NTDS Settings,CN=SERVER,CN=Servers,CN=Default-First-Site-Name,CN=Sites,CN=Configuration,DC=mcad,DC=local
......................... SERVER passed test KnowsOfRoleHolders
Starting test: RidManager
ridManagerReference = CN=RID Manager$,CN=System,DC=mcad,DC=local
* Available RID Pool for the Domain is 8109 to 1073741823
fSMORoleOwner = CN=NTDS Settings,CN=SERVER,CN=Servers,CN=Default-First-Site-Name,CN=Sites,CN=Configuration,DC=mcad,DC=local
* SERVER.mcad.local is the RID Master
* DsBind with RID Master was successful
rIDSetReferences = CN=RID Set,CN=SERVER,OU=Domain Controllers,DC=mcad,DC=local
* rIDAllocationPool is 7609 to 8108
* rIDPreviousAllocationPool is 5109 to 5608
* rIDNextRID: 5461
......................... SERVER passed test RidManager
Starting test: MachineAccount
Checking machine account for DC SERVER on DC SERVER.
* SPN found :LDAP/SERVER.mcad.local/mcad.local
* SPN found :LDAP/SERVER.mcad.local
* SPN found :LDAP/SERVER
* SPN found :LDAP/SERVER.mcad.local/MCAD
* SPN found :LDAP/12a36ed6-9156-4bb8-9d8a-f523bd78ff47._msdcs.mcad.local
* SPN found :E3514235-4B06-11D1-AB04-00C04FC2DCD2/12a36ed6-9156-4bb8-9d8a-f523bd78ff47/mcad.local
* SPN found :HOST/SERVER.mcad.local/mcad.local
* SPN found :HOST/SERVER.mcad.local
* SPN found :HOST/SERVER
* SPN found :HOST/SERVER.mcad.local/MCAD
* SPN found :GC/SERVER.mcad.local/mcad.local
......................... SERVER passed test MachineAccount
Starting test: Services
* Checking Service: Dnscache
* Checking Service: NtFrs
* Checking Service: IsmServ
* Checking Service: kdc
* Checking Service: SamSs
* Checking Service: LanmanServer
* Checking Service: LanmanWorkstation
* Checking Service: RpcSs
* Checking Service: w32time
* Checking Service: NETLOGON
......................... SERVER passed test Services
Starting test: OutboundSecureChannels
* The Outbound Secure Channels test
** Did not run Outbound Secure Channels test
because /testdomain: was not entered
......................... SERVER passed test OutboundSecureChannels
Starting test: ObjectsReplicated
SERVER is in domain DC=mcad,DC=local
Checking for CN=SERVER,OU=Domain Controllers,DC=mcad,DC=local in domain DC=mcad,DC=local on 1 servers
Object is up-to-date on all servers.
Checking for CN=NTDS Settings,CN=SERVER,CN=Servers,CN=Default-First-Site-Name,CN=Sites,CN=Configuration,DC=mcad,DC=local in domain CN=Configuration,DC=mcad,DC=local on 1 servers
Object is up-to-date on all servers.
......................... SERVER passed test ObjectsReplicated
Starting test: frssysvol
* The File Replication Service SYSVOL ready test
File Replication Service's SYSVOL is ready
......................... SERVER passed test frssysvol
Starting test: frsevent
* The File Replication Service Event log test
......................... SERVER passed test frsevent
Starting test: kccevent
* The KCC Event log test
Found no KCC errors in Directory Service Event log in the last 15 minutes.
......................... SERVER passed test kccevent
Starting test: systemlog
* The System Event log test
Found no errors in System Event log in the last 60 minutes.
......................... SERVER passed test systemlog
Starting test: VerifyReplicas
......................... SERVER passed test VerifyReplicas
Starting test: VerifyReferences
The system object reference (serverReference)
CN=SERVER,OU=Domain Controllers,DC=mcad,DC=local and backlink on
CN=SERVER,CN=Servers,CN=Default-First-Site-Name,CN=Sites,CN=Configuration,DC=mcad,DC=local
are correct.
The system object reference (frsComputerReferenceBL)
CN=SERVER,CN=Domain System Volume (SYSVOL share),CN=File Replication Service,CN=System,DC=mcad,DC=local
and backlink on CN=SERVER,OU=Domain Controllers,DC=mcad,DC=local are
correct.
The system object reference (serverReferenceBL)
CN=SERVER,CN=Domain System Volume (SYSVOL share),CN=File Replication Service,CN=System,DC=mcad,DC=local
and backlink on
CN=NTDS Settings,CN=SERVER,CN=Servers,CN=Default-First-Site-Name,CN=Sites,CN=Configuration,DC=mcad,DC=local
are correct.
......................... SERVER passed test VerifyReferences
Starting test: VerifyEnterpriseReferences
......................... SERVER passed test VerifyEnterpriseReferences
Starting test: CheckSecurityError
* Dr Auth: Beginning security errors check!
Found KDC SERVER for domain mcad.local in site Default-First-Site-Name
Checking machine account for DC SERVER on DC SERVER.
* SPN found :LDAP/SERVER.mcad.local/mcad.local
* SPN found :LDAP/SERVER.mcad.local
* SPN found :LDAP/SERVER
* SPN found :LDAP/SERVER.mcad.local/MCAD
* SPN found :LDAP/12a36ed6-9156-4bb8-9d8a-f523bd78ff47._msdcs.mcad.local
* SPN found :E3514235-4B06-11D1-AB04-00C04FC2DCD2/12a36ed6-9156-4bb8-9d8a-f523bd78ff47/mcad.local
* SPN found :HOST/SERVER.mcad.local/mcad.local
* SPN found :HOST/SERVER.mcad.local
* SPN found :HOST/SERVER
* SPN found :HOST/SERVER.mcad.local/MCAD
* SPN found :GC/SERVER.mcad.local/mcad.local
[SERVER] No security related replication errors were found on this DC! To target the connection to a specific source DC use /ReplSource:<DC>.
......................... SERVER passed test CheckSecurityError
DNS Tests are running and not hung. Please wait a few minutes...
Running partition tests on : ForestDnsZones
Starting test: CrossRefValidation
......................... ForestDnsZones passed test CrossRefValidation
Starting test: CheckSDRefDom
......................... ForestDnsZones passed test CheckSDRefDom
Running partition tests on : DomainDnsZones
Starting test: CrossRefValidation
......................... DomainDnsZones passed test CrossRefValidation
Starting test: CheckSDRefDom
......................... DomainDnsZones passed test CheckSDRefDom
Running partition tests on : Schema
Starting test: CrossRefValidation
......................... Schema passed test CrossRefValidation
Starting test: CheckSDRefDom
......................... Schema passed test CheckSDRefDom
Running partition tests on : Configuration
Starting test: CrossRefValidation
......................... Configuration passed test CrossRefValidation
Starting test: CheckSDRefDom
......................... Configuration passed test CheckSDRefDom
Running partition tests on : mcad
Starting test: CrossRefValidation
......................... mcad passed test CrossRefValidation
Starting test: CheckSDRefDom
......................... mcad passed test CheckSDRefDom
Running enterprise tests on : mcad.local
Starting test: Intersite
Skipping site Default-First-Site-Name, this site is outside the scope
provided by the command line arguments provided.
......................... mcad.local passed test Intersite
Starting test: FsmoCheck
GC Name: \\SERVER.mcad.local
Locator Flags: 0xe00001fd
PDC Name: \\SERVER.mcad.local
Locator Flags: 0xe00001fd
Time Server Name: \\SERVER.mcad.local
Locator Flags: 0xe00001fd
Preferred Time Server Name: \\SERVER.mcad.local
Locator Flags: 0xe00001fd
KDC Name: \\SERVER.mcad.local
Locator Flags: 0xe00001fd
......................... mcad.local passed test FsmoCheck
Starting test: DNS
Test results for domain controllers:
DC: SERVER.mcad.local
Domain: mcad.local
TEST: Authentication (Auth)
Authentication test: Successfully completed
TEST: Basic (Basc)
Microsoft(R) Windows(R) Server 2003 for Small Business Server (Service Pack level: 2.0) is supported
NETLOGON service is running
kdc service is running
DNSCACHE service is running
DNS service is running
DC is a DNS server
Network adapters information:
Adapter [00000010] Realtek RTL8139/810x Family Fast Ethernet NIC:
MAC address is 00:0E:0C:3E:56:EB
IP address is static
IP address: 192.168.1.1
DNS servers:
127.0.0.1 (server.mcad.local.) [Valid]
The A record for this DC was found
The SOA record for the Active Directory zone was found
The Active Directory zone on this DC/DNS server was found (primary)
Root zone on this DC/DNS server was not found
TEST: Forwarders/Root hints (Forw)
Recursion is enabled
Forwarders Information:
195.162.32.5 (<name unavailable>) [Valid]
217.25.208.6 (<name unavailable>) [Valid]
217.25.209.2 (<name unavailable>) [Valid]
77.88.8.1 (<name unavailable>) [Valid]
77.88.8.8 (<name unavailable>) [Valid]
8.8.8.8 (<name unavailable>) [Valid]
TEST: Delegations (Del)
Delegation information for the zone: mcad.local.
Delegated domain name: _msdcs.mcad.local.
DNS server: server.mcad.local. IP:192.168.1.1 [Valid]
TEST: Dynamic update (Dyn)
Dynamic update is enabled on the zone mcad.local.
Test record _dcdiag_test_record added successfully in zone mcad.local.
Test record _dcdiag_test_record deleted successfully in zone mcad.local.
TEST: Records registration (RReg)
Network Adapter [00000010] Realtek RTL8139/810x Family Fast Ethernet NIC:
Matching A record found at DNS server 192.168.1.1:
SERVER.mcad.local
Matching CNAME record found at DNS server 192.168.1.1:
12a36ed6-9156-4bb8-9d8a-f523bd78ff47._msdcs.mcad.local
Matching DC SRV record found at DNS server 192.168.1.1:
_ldap._tcp.dc._msdcs.mcad.local
Matching GC SRV record found at DNS server 192.168.1.1:
_ldap._tcp.gc._msdcs.mcad.local
Matching PDC SRV record found at DNS server 192.168.1.1:
_ldap._tcp.pdc._msdcs.mcad.local
Total query time:0 min. 0 sec.. Total RPC connection time:0 min. 0 sec.
Total WMI connection time:4 min. 11 sec. Total Netuse connection time:0 min. 0 sec.
Summary of test results for DNS servers used by the above domain controllers:
DNS server: 192.168.1.1 (server.mcad.local.)
All tests passed on this DNS server
This is a valid DNS server
Name resolution is funtional. _ldap._tcp SRV record for the forest root domain is registered
Delegation to the domain _msdcs.mcad.local. is operational
Total query time:0 min. 0 sec., Total WMI connection time:0 min. 0 sec.
DNS server: 195.162.32.5 (<name unavailable>)
All tests passed on this DNS server
This is a valid DNS server
Total query time:0 min. 0 sec., Total WMI connection time:0 min. 41 sec.
DNS server: 217.25.208.6 (<name unavailable>)
All tests passed on this DNS server
This is a valid DNS server
Total query time:0 min. 0 sec., Total WMI connection time:0 min. 42 sec.
DNS server: 217.25.209.2 (<name unavailable>)
All tests passed on this DNS server
This is a valid DNS server
Total query time:0 min. 0 sec., Total WMI connection time:0 min. 42 sec.
DNS server: 77.88.8.1 (<name unavailable>)
All tests passed on this DNS server
This is a valid DNS server
Total query time:0 min. 0 sec., Total WMI connection time:0 min. 41 sec.
DNS server: 77.88.8.8 (<name unavailable>)
All tests passed on this DNS server
This is a valid DNS server
Total query time:0 min. 0 sec., Total WMI connection time:0 min. 41 sec.
DNS server: 8.8.8.8 (<name unavailable>)
All tests passed on this DNS server
This is a valid DNS server
Total query time:0 min. 0 sec., Total WMI connection time:0 min. 41 sec.
Summary of DNS test results:
Auth Basc Forw Del Dyn RReg Ext
________________________________________________________________
Domain: mcad.local
SERVER PASS PASS PASS PASS PASS PASS n/a
Total Time taken to test all the DCs:4 min. 12 sec.
......................... mcad.local passed test DNS
除了具有复制测试的部分：
Starting test: Replications
* Replications Check
DC=ForestDnsZones,DC=mcad,DC=local has 10 cursors.
DC=DomainDnsZones,DC=mcad,DC=local has 9 cursors.
CN=Schema,CN=Configuration,DC=mcad,DC=local has 10 cursors.
CN=Configuration,DC=mcad,DC=local has 10 cursors.
DC=mcad,DC=local has 9 cursors.
* Replication Latency Check
DC=ForestDnsZones,DC=mcad,DC=local
Latency information for 9 entries in the vector were ignored.
9 were retired Invocations. 0 were either: read-only replicas and are not verifiably latent, or dc's no longer replicating this nc. 0 had no latency information (Win2K DC).
......................... SERVER passed test Replications
但我不知道如何解释这些结果以及这些是否是错误。欢迎任何帮助！
我正在寻找有关如何将域信息从 Windows 2008 R2 服务器 VM 迁移到新的 2019 服务器 VM 的信息。我发现信息基本上说要在域上安装新的 2019 服务器，将其提升到域控制器，转移所有 AD 角色，然后取消提升并停用旧服务器（没有专门关于 VM 的内容）。这可能是一个愚蠢的问题，但我正在学习——这个过程在虚拟机上会有什么不同吗？我相信这是 hyper v。还是同样的事情适用？我的假设是它的工作方式相同，但如果我遗漏了一些东西，如果有人能对此有所了解，我将不胜感激。
谢谢，
-学习菜鸟