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Accepted
raju
Asked: 2017-01-04 10:44:24 +0800 CST

什么是 red hat linux 的公共 yum 存储库

  • 772

我有一台red hat linux机器，当我尝试安装任何软件时，它说我的系统没有注册我应该如何安装

[root@JMNGD1BLT230V01 yum.repos.d]# yum install gettext-devel openssl-devel perl-CPAN perl-devel zlib-devel
Loaded plugins: product-id, security, subscription-manager
This system is not registered to Red Hat Subscription Management. You can use subscription-manager to register.
Setting up Install Process
No package gettext-devel available.
No package openssl-devel available.
No package perl-CPAN available.
No package perl-devel available.
Nothing to do

以下是我的 repolist

[root@JMNGD1BLT230V01 yum.repos.d]# yum repolist
Loaded plugins: product-id, security, subscription-manager
This system is not registered to Red Hat Subscription Management. You can use subscription-manager to register.
repo id             repo name                                             status
rsyslog-v7-stable   Adiscon Rsyslog v7-stable for CentOS-6Server-x86_64     896
rsyslog-v8-stable   Adiscon Rsyslog v8-stable for CentOS-6Server-x86_64   1,071
repolist: 1,967
linux redhat installation rhel6

2 个回答

  1. Best Answer

    Red Hat 需要订阅才能使用他们的存储库，这意味着您需要加入他们的开发者计划或付费订阅。

    如果您实际上并不特别需要 Red Hat（或服务合同），您可以尝试 CentOS。它与 RHEL 几乎相同，只是更新速度稍慢、一些不同的默认配置、没有 Red Hat 品牌和没有服务订阅（意味着它是免费的）。

    如果您已经订阅，请按照 Red Hat 知识库中列出的步骤操作：https ://access.redhat.com/solutions/253273

    • 6

  2. 如果您没有订阅 Red Hat，您可以安装 CentOS 存储库。

    有关从 RedHat 软件包迁移到 CentOS 软件包的信息，请参阅此链接。

    https://wiki.centos.org/HowTos/MigrationGuide

    从链接：

    将现有系统从 RHEL6 或 SL6 迁移到 CentOS 6

    要从 RHEL6 迁移到 CentOS 6，请为您的架构获取以下软件包的最新版本，并将它们放在临时目录中。如下所示，可以挂载 CentOS-6 安装介质并从中安装软件包，而不是使用 wget 获取软件包。对于 CentOS 6.2 x86_64

    mkdir TMP
yum remove rhnlib abrt-plugin-bugzilla redhat-release-notes*
rpm -e --nodeps redhat-release redhat-indexhtml
cd TMP
wget http://mirror.centos.org/centos/6/os/x86_64/Packages/centos-release-6-2.el6.centos.7.x86_64.rpm
wget http://mirror.centos.org/centos/6/os/x86_64/Packages/centos-indexhtml-6-1.el6.centos.noarch.rpm
wget http://mirror.centos.org/centos/6/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-3.2.29-22.el6.centos.noarch.rpm
wget http://mirror.centos.org/centos/6/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.30-10.el6.noarch.rpm
rpm -Uvh *.rpm
cd ..
rm -rf TMP
yum clean all
yum upgrade

    对于 CentOS 6.2 i386，只有 wget 行改变：

    wget http://mirror.centos.org/centos/6/os/i386/Packages/centos-release-6-2.el6.centos.7.i686.rpm
wget http://mirror.centos.org/centos/6/os/i386/Packages/centos-indexhtml-6-1.el6.centos.noarch.rpm
wget http://mirror.centos.org/centos/6/os/i386/Packages/yum-3.2.29-22.el6.centos.noarch.rpm
wget http://mirror.centos.org/centos/6/os/i386/Packages/yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.30-10.el6.noarch.rpm
    • 3

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