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Joe
Asked: 2014-12-05 09:24:23 +0800 CST

HRESULT = 0x80073701 - ERROR_SXS_ASSEMBLY_MISSING Windows 2012 Essentials

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我正在尝试在 Windows 2012 Essentials 服务器上安装 .NET 3.5 Framework，但遇到以下错误：HRESULT = 0x80073701 - ERROR_SXS_ASSEMBLY_MISSING

检查 CBS 日志后，在我看来 Microsoft-Windows-ServerCore Package~31bf3856ad364e35~amd64~~6.2.9200.16384 是有问题的包。这是日志的片段：

2014-12-03 15:57:55, Info                  CBS    Failed to resolve execution chain. [HRESULT =     0x80073701 - ERROR_SXS_ASSEMBLY_MISSING]
2014-12-03 15:57:55, Error                 CBS    Failed to process single phase execution. [HRESULT = 0x80073701 - ERROR_SXS_ASSEMBLY_MISSING]
2014-12-03 15:57:55, Info                  CBS    WER: Generating failure report for package:     Microsoft-Windows-ServerCore-Package~31bf3856ad364e35~amd64~~6.2.9200.16384, status: 0x80073701, failure     source: Resolve, start state: Installed, target state: Installed, client id: DISM Package Manager     Provider
2014-12-03 15:57:55, Info                  CBS    Not able to query DisableWerReporting flag.      Assuming not set... [HRESULT = 0x80070002 - ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND]
2014-12-03 15:57:55, Info                  CBS    Added C:\Windows\Logs\CBS\CBS.log to WER report.

编辑：更仔细地查看 CBS 日志后，实际错误似乎是服务器正在尝试安装西班牙语版本的 .NET

2014-12-10 08:53:39, Error                 CSI    0000000b (F) HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(ERROR_SXS_ASSEMBLY_MISSING) #623199# from Windows::ServicingAPI::CCSITransaction::ICSITransaction_PinDeployment(Flags = 0, a = Microsoft-Windows-NetFx3-Deployment-LanguagePack, Version = 6.2.9200.16384, pA = PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE_AMD64 (9), Culture = [l:10{5}]"es-ES", VersionScope = 1 nonSxS, PublicKeyToken = {l:8 b:31bf3856ad364e35}, Type neutral, TypeName neutral, PublicKey neutral, cb = (null), s = (null), rid = [93]"Microsoft-Windows-NetFx3-Server-OC-Package~31bf3856ad364e35~amd64~es-ES~6.2.9200.16384.NetFx3", rah = (null), manpath = (null), catpath = (null), ed = 0, disp = 0)[gle=0x80073701]

“Microsoft-Windows-NetFx3-Server-OC-Package~31bf3856ad364e35~amd64~es-ES~6.2.9200.16384.NetFx3”

windows

1 个回答

  1. Best Answer

    我找到了解决我的问题的方法。为了详细说明我今天早些时候所做的编辑，CBS 日志显示 DISM 正在尝试安装 .NET 3.5 框架的英文版和西班牙文版，下面让您更好地了解发生了什么。

    2014-12-10 08:53:39, Info                  CBS    Exec: Resolving component from existing package; passing NULL manifest path to PinDeployment and hoping things haven't been scavenged.
2014-12-10 08:53:39, Info                  CBS    Exec: Resolving Package: Microsoft-Windows-IIS-WebServer-Core-Package~31bf3856ad364e35~amd64~es-ES~6.2.9200.16384, Update: IIS-UAL, PinDeployment: amd64_microsoft-windows-i..oyment-languagepack_31bf3856ad364e35_6.2.9200.16384_es-es_5330c9534689b90c
2014-12-10 08:53:39, Info                  CBS    Exec: 315 deployments need bulk staging
2014-12-10 08:53:39, Error                 CSI    00000009@2014/12/10:13:53:39.542 (F) base\wcp\componentstore\csd_locking.cpp(216): Error STATUS_SXS_ASSEMBLY_MISSING originated in function CCSDirectTransaction::LockComponent expression: (null)
[gle=0x80004005]
2014-12-10 08:53:39, Info                  CBS    Added C:\Windows\Logs\CBS\CBS.log to WER report.
2014-12-10 08:53:39, Info                  CBS    Added C:\Windows\Logs\CBS\CbsPersist_20141210133834.log to WER report.
2014-12-10 08:53:39, Info                  CBS    Added C:\Windows\Logs\CBS\CbsPersist_20141210094833.log to WER report.
2014-12-10 08:53:39, Info                  CBS    Added C:\Windows\Logs\CBS\CbsPersist_20141210083832.log to WER report.
2014-12-10 08:53:39, Info                  CBS    Added C:\Windows\Logs\CBS\CbsPersist_20141210020831.log to WER report.
2014-12-10 08:53:39, Info                  CBS    Added C:\Windows\Logs\CBS\CbsPersist_20141209210827.log to WER report.
2014-12-10 08:53:39, Info                  CBS    Not able to add pending.xml.bad to Windows Error Report. [HRESULT = 0x80070002 - ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND]
2014-12-10 08:53:39, Info                  CBS    Not able to add SCM.EVM to Windows Error Report. [HRESULT = 0x80070002 - ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND]
2014-12-10 08:53:39, Error                 CSI    0000000a (F) STATUS_SXS_ASSEMBLY_MISSING #623313# from CCSDirectTransaction::OperateEnding at index 0 of 1 operations, disposition 2[gle=0xd015000c]
2014-12-10 08:53:39, Error                 CSI    0000000b (F) HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(ERROR_SXS_ASSEMBLY_MISSING) #623199# from Windows::ServicingAPI::CCSITransaction::ICSITransaction_PinDeployment(Flags = 0, a = Microsoft-Windows-NetFx3-Deployment-LanguagePack, Version = 6.2.9200.16384, pA = PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE_AMD64 (9), Culture = [l:10{5}]"es-ES", VersionScope = 1 nonSxS, PublicKeyToken = {l:8 b:31bf3856ad364e35}, Type neutral, TypeName neutral, PublicKey neutral, cb = (null), s = (null), rid = [93]"Microsoft-Windows-NetFx3-Server-OC-Package~31bf3856ad364e35~amd64~es-ES~6.2.9200.16384.NetFx3", rah = (null), manpath = (null), catpath = (null), ed = 0, disp = 0)[gle=0x80073701]
2014-12-10 08:53:39, Info                  CBS    Failed to pin deployment while resolving Update: Microsoft-Windows-NetFx3-Server-OC-Package~31bf3856ad364e35~amd64~es-ES~6.2.9200.16384.NetFx3 from file: (null) [HRESULT = 0x80073701 - ERROR_SXS_ASSEMBLY_MISSING]
2014-12-10 08:53:39, Info                  CBS    Failed to bulk stage deployment manifest and pin deployment for package:Microsoft-Windows-ADFS-WebAgents-Package~31bf3856ad364e35~amd64~~6.2.9200.16384 [HRESULT = 0x80073701 - ERROR_SXS_ASSEMBLY_MISSING]
2014-12-10 08:53:39, Info                  CSI    0000000c@2014/12/10:13:53:39.558 CSI Transaction @0xd5456110a0 destroyed
2014-12-10 08:53:39, Info                  CBS    Perf: Resolve chain complete.
2014-12-10 08:53:39, Info                  CBS    Failed to resolve execution chain. [HRESULT = 0x80073701 - ERROR_SXS_ASSEMBLY_MISSING]
2014-12-10 08:53:39, Error                 CBS    Failed to process single phase execution. [HRESULT = 0x80073701 - ERROR_SXS_ASSEMBLY_MISSING]
2014-12-10 08:53:39, Info                  CBS    WER: Generating failure report for package: Microsoft-Windows-ServerCore-Package~31bf3856ad364e35~amd64~~6.2.9200.16384, status: 0x80073701, failure source: Resolve, start state: Installed, target state: Installed, client id: DISM Package Manager Provider
2014-12-10 08:53:39, Info                  CBS    Not able to query DisableWerReporting flag.  Assuming not set... [HRESULT = 0x80070002 - ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND]
2014-12-10 08:53:39, Info                  CBS    Added C:\Windows\Logs\CBS\CBS.log to WER report.
2014-12-10 08:53:39, Info                  CBS    Added C:\Windows\Logs\CBS\CbsPersist_20141210133834.log to WER report.
2014-12-10 08:53:39, Info                  CBS    Added C:\Windows\Logs\CBS\CbsPersist_20141210094833.log to WER report.
2014-12-10 08:53:39, Info                  CBS    Added C:\Windows\Logs\CBS\CbsPersist_20141210083832.log to WER report.
2014-12-10 08:53:39, Info                  CBS    Added C:\Windows\Logs\CBS\CbsPersist_20141210020831.log to WER report.
2014-12-10 08:53:39, Info                  CBS    Added C:\Windows\Logs\CBS\CbsPersist_20141209210827.log to WER report.
2014-12-10 08:53:39, Info                  CBS    Not able to add %windir%\winsxs\pending.xml.bad to WER report. [HRESULT = 0x80070002 - ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND]
2014-12-10 08:53:39, Info                  CBS    Restored system sleep block state: 0x80000000
2014-12-10 08:53:39, Info                  CBS    Exec: Processing complete.  Session: 30413952_2937928284, Package: Microsoft-Windows-ServerCore-Package~31bf3856ad364e35~amd64~~6.2.9200.16384 [HRESULT = 0x80073701 - ERROR_SXS_ASSEMBLY_MISSING]
2014-12-10 08:53:39, Error                 CBS    Failed to perform operation.  [HRESULT = 0x80073701 - ERROR_SXS_ASSEMBLY_MISSING]
2014-12-10 08:53:39, Info                  CBS    Session: 30413952_2937928284 finalized. Reboot required: no [HRESULT = 0x80073701 - ERROR_SXS_ASSEMBLY_MISSING]
2014-12-10 08:53:39, Info                  CBS    Failed to FinalizeEx using worker session [HRESULT = 0x80073701]

    在上面的输出中，您可以看到它仅在西班牙语包上出错。我检查了应该存储语言资源的位置“C:\Windows*Language*”，发现有一个用于西班牙语语言包的文件夹“C:\Windows\es-ES”，但是该文件夹是空的。这样信息很清楚, 语言包被错误地删除或安装尝试但从未完成. 以太方式, 我想出的最简单的解决方案是重新安装正确的语言包以包含任何必要的依赖项DISM 需要。

    解决我的问题的步骤如下：

    1. 从 Microsoft 批量许可中心下载 Windows 2012 语言包 ISO。
    2. 安装它（双击 Windows 8、8.1、2012、2012 R2）

    3. 执行以下命令安装所需的语言包。提供的命令将安装西班牙语语言包，您应该根据您的具体情况进行修改

      dism /online /add-package /packagepath:E:\langpacks\es-es\lp.cab

      注意：“E”是windows决定挂载ISO的驱动器号，你的里程可能会有所不同。

      安装语言包后，您的服务器将重新启动。

    4. 成功完成后，您可以通过服务器管理器中的添加角色和功能向导安装 .Net Framework 3.5。
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