对于 RoR 应用程序，强制 URL 根为 HTTPS 而不是 HTTP

Question

Scone

Asked: 2013-04-11 11:32:38 +0800 CST2013-04-11 11:32:38 +0800 CST 2013-04-11 11:32:38 +0800 CST

Redmine db：找不到迁移方法

772

我正在尝试从 redmine 1.0 迁移到 redmine 2.3，但在运行 db:migrate 时出现错误。

sudo rake db:migrate RAILS_ENV=production --trace

(in /opt/redmine-2.3)
/var/lib/gems/1.8/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/file_utils.rb:9: warning: already initialized constant RUBY
/var/lib/gems/1.8/gems/rake-10.0.4/lib/rake/file_utils.rb:86: warning: already initialized constant LN_SUPPORTED
** Invoke db:migrate (first_time)
** Invoke environment (first_time)
** Execute environment
** Invoke db:load_config (first_time)
** Execute db:load_config
** Execute db:migrate
==  BuildProjectsTree: migrating ==============================================
rake aborted!
An error has occurred, all later migrations canceled:

undefined method `inherit_members_changed?' for #<Project:0x7f82e2dad038>
/var/lib/gems/1.8/gems/activemodel-3.2.13/lib/active_model/attribute_methods.rb:407:in `method_missing'
/var/lib/gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-3.2.13/lib/active_record/attribute_methods.rb:149:in `method_missing'
/opt/redmine-2.3/app/models/project.rb:85:in `_callback_after_748'
/var/lib/gems/1.8/gems/activesupport-3.2.13/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:460:in `_run__1269722363__save__4__callbacks'
/var/lib/gems/1.8/gems/activesupport-3.2.13/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:405:in `send'
/var/lib/gems/1.8/gems/activesupport-3.2.13/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:405:in `__run_callback'
/var/lib/gems/1.8/gems/activesupport-3.2.13/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:385:in `_run_save_callbacks'
/var/lib/gems/1.8/gems/activesupport-3.2.13/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:81:in `send'
/var/lib/gems/1.8/gems/activesupport-3.2.13/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:81:in `run_callbacks'
/var/lib/gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-3.2.13/lib/active_record/callbacks.rb:264:in `create_or_update'
/var/lib/gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-3.2.13/lib/active_record/persistence.rb:104:in `save!'
/var/lib/gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-3.2.13/lib/active_record/validations.rb:56:in `save!'
/var/lib/gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-3.2.13/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/dirty.rb:33:in `save!'
/var/lib/gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-3.2.13/lib/active_record/transactions.rb:264:in `save!'
/var/lib/gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-3.2.13/lib/active_record/transactions.rb:313:in `with_transaction_returning_status'
/var/lib/gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-3.2.13/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_statements.rb:192:in `transaction'
/var/lib/gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-3.2.13/lib/active_record/transactions.rb:208:in `transaction'
/var/lib/gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-3.2.13/lib/active_record/transactions.rb:311:in `with_transaction_returning_status'
/var/lib/gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-3.2.13/lib/active_record/transactions.rb:264:in `save!'
/opt/redmine-2.3/lib/plugins/awesome_nested_set/lib/awesome_nested_set/awesome_nested_set.rb:185:in `rebuild!'
/opt/redmine-2.3/lib/plugins/awesome_nested_set/lib/awesome_nested_set/awesome_nested_set.rb:192:in `call'
/opt/redmine-2.3/lib/plugins/awesome_nested_set/lib/awesome_nested_set/awesome_nested_set.rb:192:in `rebuild!'
/var/lib/gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-3.2.13/lib/active_record/relation/delegation.rb:6:in `each'
/var/lib/gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-3.2.13/lib/active_record/relation/delegation.rb:6:in `__send__'
/var/lib/gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-3.2.13/lib/active_record/relation/delegation.rb:6:in `each'
/opt/redmine-2.3/lib/plugins/awesome_nested_set/lib/awesome_nested_set/awesome_nested_set.rb:189:in `rebuild!'
/opt/redmine-2.3/app/models/project.rb:416:in `rebuild_tree!'
/var/lib/gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-3.2.13/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_statements.rb:192:in `transaction'
/var/lib/gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-3.2.13/lib/active_record/transactions.rb:208:in `transaction'
/opt/redmine-2.3/app/models/project.rb:414:in `rebuild_tree!'
/opt/redmine-2.3/db/migrate/105_build_projects_tree.rb:3:in `up'
/var/lib/gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-3.2.13/lib/active_record/migration.rb:370:in `up'
/var/lib/gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-3.2.13/lib/active_record/migration.rb:410:in `send'
/var/lib/gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-3.2.13/lib/active_record/migration.rb:410:in `migrate'
/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/benchmark.rb:293:in `measure'
/var/lib/gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-3.2.13/lib/active_record/migration.rb:410:in `migrate'
/var/lib/gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-3.2.13/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:129:in `with_connection'
/var/lib/gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-3.2.13/lib/active_record/migration.rb:389:in `migrate'
/var/lib/gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-3.2.13/lib/active_record/migration.rb:528:in `__send__'
/var/lib/gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-3.2.13/lib/active_record/migration.rb:528:in `migrate'
/var/lib/gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-3.2.13/lib/active_record/migration.rb:720:in `migrate'
/var/lib/gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-3.2.13/lib/active_record/migration.rb:777:in `call'
/var/lib/gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-3.2.13/lib/active_record/migration.rb:777:in `ddl_transaction'
/var/lib/gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-3.2.13/lib/active_record/migration.rb:719:in `migrate'
/var/lib/gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-3.2.13/lib/active_record/migration.rb:700:in `each'
/var/lib/gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-3.2.13/lib/active_record/migration.rb:700:in `migrate'
/var/lib/gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-3.2.13/lib/active_record/migration.rb:570:in `up'
/var/lib/gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-3.2.13/lib/active_record/migration.rb:551:in `migrate'
/var/lib/gems/1.8/gems/activerecord-3.2.13/lib/active_record/railties/databases.rake:193
/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/rake.rb:636:in `call'
/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/rake.rb:636:in `execute'
/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/rake.rb:631:in `each'
/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/rake.rb:631:in `execute'
/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/rake.rb:597:in `invoke_with_call_chain'
/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/monitor.rb:242:in `synchronize'
/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/rake.rb:590:in `invoke_with_call_chain'
/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/rake.rb:583:in `invoke'
/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/rake.rb:2051:in `invoke_task'
/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/rake.rb:2029:in `top_level'
/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/rake.rb:2029:in `each'
/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/rake.rb:2029:in `top_level'
/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/rake.rb:2068:in `standard_exception_handling'
/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/rake.rb:2023:in `top_level'
/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/rake.rb:2001:in `run'
/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/rake.rb:2068:in `standard_exception_handling'
/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/rake.rb:1998:in `run'
/usr/bin/rake:28

问题似乎是 project.inherit_members_changed？不存在，但在 project.rb 的第 85 行被调用

after_save :update_inherited_members, :if => Proc.new {|project| project.inherit_members_changed?}

有谁知道这个问题的根源是什么？

：：更新：：

我现在尝试升级到 ruby 1.9.3 并得到同样的错误。

rake db:migrate RAILS_ENV=production
==  BuildProjectsTree: migrating ==============================================
rake aborted!
An error has occurred, all later migrations canceled:

undefined method `inherit_members_changed?' for #<Project:0x00000004b36d80>

可能是rake版本问题？

我也运行了 bundle install 并安装了所有需要的 gem。

3 个回答

Voted

Joel E Salas · Answer 1 · 2013-04-12T16:25:00+08:00

Best Answer

Joel E Salas

2013-04-12T16:25:00+08:002013-04-12T16:25:00+08:00

你的红宝石太旧了。Redmine 会欺骗性地告诉您最新版本的 Redmine 可与 Ruby 1.8.7 一起使用，但我为此谎言损失了大约两个小时。我让 Redmine 使用 ruby 1.9.3p385 在 CentOS 6.4 上工作。尝试更新到该版本，您可能能够运行 rake 命令。如此更新 Ruby：

http://www.ruby-lang.org/en/downloads/（查看第三方工具/RVM 部分）。

3

Craig Taverner · Answer 2 · 2014-02-11T08:49:47+08:00

我尝试了上面的两种解决方案，编辑数据库的选项是唯一可行的。升级到 Ruby 2.1 并没有改变任何东西。但是，我可以评论说我不需要“删除索引”命令，并且根据失败的迁移次数，我有时需要删除成员角色表。我拥有的最终、最可重复的解决方案是在迁移期间不手动编辑数据库，而是我自己编辑迁移文件，以便在正确的位置删除 inherit_members 字段并在正确的位置再次添加回来。要编辑的两个文件是：

db/migrate/20130202090625_add_projects_inherit_members.rb
- 在添加列remove_column :projects, :inherit_members之前需要添加行projects
db/migrate/105_build_projects_tree.rb
- 需要添加add_column :projects, :inherit_members, :boolean, :default => false, :null => false之前Project.rebuid_tree！

完成这两项更改后，无需打开 mysql shell 即可一次完成完整的升级过程（当然，除了最初的创建数据库、用户和权限命令外）。

John Andrea · Answer 3 · 2013-04-18T13:33:13+08:00

我在 Centos 6.2 上遇到了完全相同的错误，Ruby 1.9.3-p392 试图从 0.8.x 升级到 2.3.0。最新版本的 Ruby 和 gem。我这样做了。

更改数据库。您可能不必删除索引，我这样做是因为升级了一半的状态。

alter table projects add column inherit_members boolean default false;
更新项目设置 inherit_members = false；

删除索引 changesets_repos_scmid；
删除索引 index_attachments_on_author_id；
删除索引 index_attachments_on_container_id_and_container_type；
删除索引 index_attachments_on_created_on；
删除索引 index_auth_sources_on_id_and_type；
删除索引 index_boards_on_last_message_id；
删除索引 index_changesets_on_committed_on；
删除索引 index_changesets_on_repository_id；
删除索引 index_changesets_on_user_id；
删除索引 index_comments_on_author_id；
删除索引 index_comments_on_commented_id_and_commented_type；
删除索引 index_custom_fields_on_id_and_type；
删除索引 index_custom_fields_projects_on_custom_field_id_and_project_id；
删除索引 index_custom_fields_trackers_on_custom_field_id_and_tracker_id；
删除索引 index_custom_values_on_custom_field_id；
删除索引 index_documents_on_category_id；
删除索引 index_documents_on_created_on；
删除索引 index_issue_categories_on_assigned_to_id；
删除索引 index_issue_relations_on_issue_from_id；
删除索引 index_issue_relations_on_issue_from_id_and_issue_to_id；
删除索引 index_issue_relations_on_issue_to_id；
删除索引 index_issues_on_assigned_to_id；
删除索引 index_issues_on_author_id；
删除索引 index_issues_on_category_id；
删除索引 index_issues_on_created_on；
删除索引 index_issues_on_fixed_version_id；
删除索引 index_issues_on_priority_id
删除索引 index_issues_on_priority_id；
删除索引 index_issues_on_status_id；
删除索引 index_issues_on_tracker_id；
删除索引 index_issue_statuses_on_is_closed；
删除索引 index_issue_statuses_on_is_default；
删除索引 index_issue_statuses_on_position；
删除索引 index_journals_on_created_on；
删除索引 index_journals_on_journalized_id；
删除索引 index_journals_on_user_id；
删除索引 index_members_on_project_id；
删除索引 index_members_on_user_id；
删除索引 index_members_on_user_id_and_project_id；
删除索引 index_messages_on_author_id；
删除索引 index_messages_on_created_on；
删除索引 index_messages_on_last_reply_id；
删除索引 index_news_on_author_id；
删除索引 index_news_on_created_on；
删除索引 index_queries_on_project_id；
删除索引 index_queries_on_user_id；
删除索引 index_repositories_on_project_id；
删除索引 index_settings_on_name；
删除索引 index_time_entries_on_activity_id；
删除索引 index_time_entries_on_created_on；
删除索引 index_time_entries_on_user_id；
删除索引 index_tokens_on_user_id；
删除索引 index_user_preferences_on_user_id；
删除索引 index_users_on_auth_source_id；
删除索引 index_users_on_id_and_type；
删除索引 index_users_on_type；
删除索引 index_watchers_on_user_id；
删除索引 index_watchers_on_watchable_id_and_watchable_type；
删除索引 index_wiki_contents_on_author_id；
删除索引 index_wiki_content_versions_on_updated_on；
删除索引 index_wiki_pages_on_parent_id；
删除索引 index_wiki_pages_on_wiki_id；
删除索引 index_wiki_redirects_on_wiki_id；
删除索引 index_workflows_on_new_status_id；
删除索引 index_workflows_on_old_status_id；
删除索引 index_workflows_on_role_id；
删除索引 projects_trackers_unique；
删除索引 tokens_value；
删除索引 watchers_user_id_type；

cd /usr/本地/redmine
耙 tmp：缓存：清除
rake tmp:sessions:clear
耙生成_secret_token
rake --trace db:migrate RAILS_ENV=生产

那一个将在它最初抱怨不存在的专栏上失败，就像在父问题中一样。
“错误：关系“projects”的列“inherit_members”已经存在”
删除该列并再次迁移：

alter table projects drop column inherit_members;

cd /usr/本地/redmine
rake --trace db:migrate RAILS_ENV=生产

完成无误。

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Redmine db：找不到迁移方法

3 个回答

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