我应该使用 Asterisk GUI 吗？

Question

Alfero Chingono

Asked: 2012-06-02 04:45:19 +0800 CST2012-06-02 04:45:19 +0800 CST 2012-06-02 04:45:19 +0800 CST

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772

我有两个 voip 提供商，一个免费，另一个付费。免费供应商只允许本地拨打某些区号，所以如果呼叫失败，我需要回退到付费供应商。目前，我的extensions.conf文件中有以下上下文：

[globals]
; freephoneline.ca
PRIMARY_PROVIDER=fpl
; voip.ms
SECONDARY_PROVIDER=voipms

[local]
exten => _NXXNXXXXXX,1,Set(CALLERID(name)=${OUTGOING_NAME})
exten => _NXXNXXXXXX,n,Dial(SIP/${EXTEN}@${PRIMARY_PROVIDER})
exten => _NXXNXXXXXX,n,Set(CALLERID(num)=${OUTGOING_NUMBER})
exten => _NXXNXXXXXX,n,Dial(SIP/1${EXTEN}@${SECONDARY_PROVIDER})
exten => _NXXNXXXXXX,n,Hangup()

我检查了日志并注意到NOANSWER如果不允许呼叫，免费提供商会做出响应（即使它会播放一条消息）。我想要的是：

尝试调用第${PRIMARY_PROVIDER}一个。
如果NOANSWER由提供者返回（不是被叫者没有回答），则调用${SECONDARY_PROVIDER}

如何修改我的拨号方案以获得所需的结果？

编辑：主要提供商是 freephoneline.ca ，我使用的是asterisk v1.8.2.3-2

2 个回答

Voted

arheops · Answer 1 · 2012-06-06T09:13:01+08:00

Best Answer

arheops

2012-06-06T09:13:01+08:002012-06-06T09:13:01+08:00

[local]
exten => _NXXNXXXXXX,1,Set(CALLERID(name)=${OUTGOING_NAME})
exten => _NXXNXXXXXX,n,Set(CALLERID(num)=${OUTGOING_NUMBER})
exten => _NXXNXXXXXX,n,Set(dest=${EXTEN})
exten => _NXXNXXXXXX,n,Dial(SIP/${EXTEN}@${PRIMARY_PROVIDER},20,); 20 is how much to call,in seconds
exten => _NXXNXXXXXX,n,Goto(s-${DIALSTATUS},1)

exten => s-ANSWER,1,Hangup
exten => s-ANSWERED,1,Hangup
exten => s-NOANSWER,1,Goto(dialnext,1)
exten => s-CHANUNAVAIL,1,Goto(dialnext,1)
exten => s-BUSY,1,Busy
exten => s-FAIL,1,Goto(dialnext,1)
exten => s-CONGESTION,1,Goto(dialnext,1)

exten =>dialnext,1,Dial(SIP/1${dest}@${SECONDARY_PROVIDER})
exten =>dialnext,n,Hangup()

3

user63814 · Answer 2 · 2015-07-21T14:09:13+08:00

这是我如何使用谷歌语音和中继线执行此操作的示例。通过我的设置，我不得不想办法将 gv 限制为 1 个通道，还设置了一个旋转，因此第一个 gv 主干并不总是被锤击，因为它是第一个。这还有很多，但对于显示故障转移，我认为这已经足够了：

exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($["${DIALSTATUS}" = ""]?15:)


exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,15,Set(goto=$[${PRIORITY} + 15])
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,Set(thetrunk=feliciesmaty)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($[${${thetrunk}}  > 0]?${goto})
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,Set(GLOBAL(${thetrunk})=1)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,Dial(Motif/[email protected]/${EXTEN}@voice.google.com,,r)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,Set(GLOBAL(${thetrunk})=0)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,Verbose(0, getting staus ${DIALSTATUS} );
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($["${DIALSTATUS}" = "SUCCESS"]?hangup:)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($["${DIALSTATUS}" = "FAILED"]?${goto}:)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($["${DIALSTATUS}" = "NOANSWER"]?${goto}:)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($["${DIALSTATUS}" = "CANCEL"]?${goto}:)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($["${DIALSTATUS}" = "BUSY"]?${goto}:)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($["${DIALSTATUS}" = "CONGESTION"]?${goto}:)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($["${DIALSTATUS}" = "HANGUP"]?${goto}:)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($["${DIALSTATUS}" = "UNKNOWN"]?${goto}:)



exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,30,Set(goto=$[${PRIORITY} + 20])
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,Set(thetrunk=bettyrobertson169gmailcom)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($[${${thetrunk}}  > 0]?${goto})
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,Set(GLOBAL(${thetrunk})=1)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,Dial(Motif/bettyrobertson169gmailcom/${EXTEN}@voice.google.com,,r)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,Set(GLOBAL(${thetrunk})=0)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,Verbose(0, getting staus ${DIALSTATUS} );
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($["${DIALSTATUS}" = "SUCCESS"]?hangup:)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($["${DIALSTATUS}" = "FAILED"]?${goto}:)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($["${DIALSTATUS}" = "NOANSWER"]?${goto}:)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($["${DIALSTATUS}" = "CANCEL"]?${goto}:)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($["${DIALSTATUS}" = "BUSY"]?${goto}:)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($["${DIALSTATUS}" = "CONGESTION"]?${goto}:)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($["${DIALSTATUS}" = "HANGUP"]?${goto}:)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($["${DIALSTATUS}" = "UNKNOWN"]?${goto}:)




exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,50,Set(goto=$[${PRIORITY} + 25])
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,Set(thetrunk=swigartjosephgmailcom)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($[${${thetrunk}}  > 0]?${goto})
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,Set(GLOBAL(${thetrunk})=1)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,Dial(Motif/swigartjosephgmailcom/${EXTEN}@voice.google.com,,r)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,Set(GLOBAL(${thetrunk})=0)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,Verbose(0, getting staus ${DIALSTATUS} );
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($["${DIALSTATUS}" = "SUCCESS"]?hangup:)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($["${DIALSTATUS}" = "FAILED"]?${goto}:)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($["${DIALSTATUS}" = "NOANSWER"]?${goto}:)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($["${DIALSTATUS}" = "CANCEL"]?${goto}:)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($["${DIALSTATUS}" = "BUSY"]?${goto}:)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($["${DIALSTATUS}" = "CONGESTION"]?${goto}:)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($["${DIALSTATUS}" = "HANGUP"]?${goto}:)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($["${DIALSTATUS}" = "UNKNOWN"]?${goto}:)



exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,75,Set(goto=$[${PRIORITY} + 25])
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,Set(thetrunk=bettyrobertson169gmailcom)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($[${${thetrunk}}  > 0]?${goto})
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,Set(GLOBAL(${thetrunk})=1)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,Dial(Motif/bettyrobertson169gmailcom/${EXTEN}@voice.google.com,,r)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,Set(GLOBAL(${thetrunk})=0)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,Verbose(0, getting staus ${DIALSTATUS} );
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($["${DIALSTATUS}" = "SUCCESS"]?hangup:)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($["${DIALSTATUS}" = "FAILED"]?${goto}:)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($["${DIALSTATUS}" = "NOANSWER"]?${goto}:)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($["${DIALSTATUS}" = "CANCEL"]?${goto}:)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($["${DIALSTATUS}" = "BUSY"]?${goto}:)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($["${DIALSTATUS}" = "CONGESTION"]?${goto}:)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($["${DIALSTATUS}" = "HANGUP"]?${goto}:)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($["${DIALSTATUS}" = "UNKNOWN"]?${goto}:)



exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,100,Set(goto=$[${PRIORITY} + 25])
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,Set(thetrunk=sandralanago)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($[${${thetrunk}}  > 0]?${goto})
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,Set(GLOBAL(${thetrunk})=1)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,Dial(Motif/[email protected]/${EXTEN}@voice.google.com,,r)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,Set(GLOBAL(${thetrunk})=0)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,Verbose(0, getting staus ${DIALSTATUS} );
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($["${DIALSTATUS}" = "SUCCESS"]?hangup:)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($["${DIALSTATUS}" = "FAILED"]?${goto}:)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($["${DIALSTATUS}" = "NOANSWER"]?${goto}:)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($["${DIALSTATUS}" = "CANCEL"]?${goto}:)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($["${DIALSTATUS}" = "BUSY"]?${goto}:)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($["${DIALSTATUS}" = "CONGESTION"]?${goto}:)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($["${DIALSTATUS}" = "HANGUP"]?${goto}:)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($["${DIALSTATUS}" = "UNKNOWN"]?${goto}:)



exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,125,Set(goto=$[${PRIORITY} + 25])
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,Set(thetrunk=sofiadugal)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($[${${thetrunk}}  > 0]?${goto})
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,Set(GLOBAL(${thetrunk})=1)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,Dial(Motif/[email protected]/${EXTEN}@voice.google.com,,r)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,Set(GLOBAL(${thetrunk})=0)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,Verbose(0, getting staus ${DIALSTATUS} );
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($["${DIALSTATUS}" = "SUCCESS"]?hangup:)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($["${DIALSTATUS}" = "FAILED"]?${goto}:)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($["${DIALSTATUS}" = "NOANSWER"]?${goto}:)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($["${DIALSTATUS}" = "CANCEL"]?${goto}:)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($["${DIALSTATUS}" = "BUSY"]?${goto}:)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($["${DIALSTATUS}" = "CONGESTION"]?${goto}:)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($["${DIALSTATUS}" = "HANGUP"]?${goto}:)
exten => _1NXXNXXXXXX,n,GotoIf($["${DIALSTATUS}" = "UNKNOWN"]?${goto}:)

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