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alexus
Asked: 2023-05-23 19:32:53 +0800 CST

ansible - 无法解析模块/操作'amazon.aws.s3_object'/在配置的模块路径中找不到模块amazon.aws.s3_object

  • 772

根据要求，我确实安装了所有必需的软件包，但是amazon.aws.s3_object其中之一是：

  • couldn't be resolved/found
  • was not found in configured module paths

步骤，我曾经重现我的问题：

% docker run -it debian:stable-slim bash
root@6140e6e2c06c:/# apt-get -qq update && apt-get -yqq install ansible python3-boto3 python3-botocore
root@6140e6e2c06c:/# uname -a
Linux 6140e6e2c06c 5.15.49-linuxkit #1 SMP PREEMPT Tue Sep 13 07:51:32 UTC 2022 aarch64 GNU/Linux
root@6140e6e2c06c:/# cat /etc/debian_version
11.7
root@6140e6e2c06c:/# ansible --version
ansible 2.10.8
  config file = None
  configured module search path = ['/root/.ansible/plugins/modules', '/usr/share/ansible/plugins/modules']
  ansible python module location = /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/ansible
  executable location = /usr/bin/ansible
  python version = 3.9.2 (default, Feb 28 2021, 17:03:44) [GCC 10.2.1 20210110]
root@6140e6e2c06c:/# python3 --version
Python 3.9.2
root@6140e6e2c06c:/#
root@6140e6e2c06c:/# ansible localhost -m amazon.aws.s3_object
[WARNING]: No inventory was parsed, only implicit localhost is available
localhost | FAILED! => {
    "msg": "The module amazon.aws.s3_object was not found in configured module paths"
}
root@6140e6e2c06c:/#...

先感谢您！

amazon-web-services

2 个回答

  1. Best Answer

    引用文档：

    此模块是amazon.aws 集合（版本 5.4.0）的一部分。

    ...

    要安装它，请使用：ansible-galaxy collection install amazon.aws

    root@befa2662325b:/# ansible-galaxy collection install amazon.aws
root@befa2662325b:/# ansible localhost -m amazon.aws.s3_object
localhost | FAILED! => {
    "changed": false,
    "msg": "missing required arguments: bucket, mode"
}

    或者，不要使用非常过时的 Ansible 版本和相关包，而是通过 pip 安装 Ansible。

    root@2b8f31d78667:/# apt install python3 python3-pip
root@2b8f31d78667:/# python3 -m pip install ansible
root@2b8f31d78667:/# ansible --version
ansible [core 2.14.6]
root@2b8f31d78667:/# root@2b8f31d78667:/# ansible-galaxy collection list |grep aws
amazon.aws                    5.5.0
root@2b8f31d78667:/# ansible localhost -m amazon.aws.s3_object
[WARNING]: No inventory was parsed, only implicit localhost is available
localhost | FAILED! => {
    "changed": false,
    "msg": "missing required arguments: bucket, mode"
}
    • 0

  2. 语境：

    • 你安装的版本是 Ansible 2.10.8
    shell> root@6140e6e2c06c:/# ansible --version
ansible 2.10.8
...
    • 集合amazon.aws应该默认安装在 Ansible 2.10.8 中。查看构建
    amazon.aws: >=1.2.0,<2.0.0
    • 模块s3_object已添加到集合amazon.aws版本 1.0.0 中。查看来源
    DOCUMENTATION = r"""
---
module: s3_object
version_added: 1.0.0
short_description: Manage objects in S3
    • 您还没有创建任何配置
    root@6140e6e2c06c:/# ansible --version
ansible 2.10.8
  config file = None

    解决方案：

    确保集合包含在COLLECTIONS_PATHS中。例如，

    shell> ansible-config dump | grep COLLECTIONS_PATHS
COLLECTIONS_PATHS(/scratch/tmp7/test-353/ansible.cfg) = ['/home/admin/.local/lib/python3.9/site-packages']

    shell> find /home/admin/.local/lib/python3.9/site-packages -name s3_object.py
/home/admin/.local/lib/python3.9/site-packages/ansible_collections/amazon/aws/plugins/action/s3_object.py
/home/admin/.local/lib/python3.9/site-packages/ansible_collections/amazon/aws/plugins/modules/s3_object.py

    根据安装集合的位置更改路径。

    笔记：

    可以同时安装更多版本的 Ansible 集合。由您配置要使用的版本的路径。

    • 0

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