我有一个简单的基于 Python 的 Web 服务器,它运行在一个使用 docker compose 设置的容器中,该容器公开了 8080 端口。
当我 docker-compose up 服务时,它报告端口已公开,但端口未对外公开。
接下来我应该看什么诊断?
这是一个典型的运行
➜ demo04 sudo docker-compose up -d
Recreating leagueweb_database ... done
Recreating leagueweb_server ... done
Python Web 服务器(使用 CherryPy)报告它已启动正常并打开端口 8080。
leagueweb_server | [25/Jan/2022:11:27:21] ENGINE Serving on http://127.0.0.1:8080
Docker 报告它正在转发端口 8080
➜ demo04 sudo docker-compose ps
Name Command State Ports
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
leagueweb_database /entrypoint.sh mysqld Up (healthy) 0.0.0.0:3306->3306/tcp,:::3306->3306/tcp, 33060/tcp
leagueweb_server ./wait-for-it.sh database: ... Up 0.0.0.0:8080->8080/tcp,:::8080->8080/tcp
从远程 PC 测试这个我可以看到,虽然端口 3306 是外部开放的 - 端口 8080 不是。
PS C:> Test-NetConnection 192.168.1.132 -Port 3306
RemoteAddress : 192.168.1.132
RemotePort : 3306
TcpTestSucceeded : True
PS C:> Test-NetConnection 192.168.1.132 -Port 8080
WARNING: TCP connect to (192.168.1.132 : 8080) failed
防火墙已关闭
➜ demo04 sudo ufw status
Status: inactive
这是码头工人撰写文件
version: '3'
services:
leagueweb:
# Install Python and required libraries with a Dockerfile
build:
context: .
dockerfile: leagueweb.dockerfile
restart: unless-stopped
container_name: leagueweb_server
# Don't start up until the database is started
depends_on:
- database
# Expose HTTP port
ports:
- "8080:8080"
# Mount the leagueweb code and resources
volumes:
- "/home/testuser/demo04/code:/leagueweb"
# Start the server only once the database is running
command: ["./wait-for-it.sh", "database:3306", "--", "python", "-u", "/leagueweb/leagueweb.py"]
database:
# Use MySQL 5.7 as the database
image: mysql/mysql-server:5.7
restart: unless-stopped
container_name: leagueweb_database
# Set environment variables to set initial database set-up
environment:
- "MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=root"
- "MYSQL_USER=leagueweb"
- "MYSQL_PASSWORD=********"
- "MYSQL_DATABASE=leagueweb01"
# Uncomment to expose the MySQL database externally on port 3306 for
# testing
ports:
- "3306:3306"
# Mount init.sql file to automatically run and create tables for us.
# everything in docker-entrypoint-initdb.d folder is executed as
# soon as container is up and running.
volumes:
- "/home/testuser/demo04/db:/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d"
这看起来像一个问题:
看起来你需要重新配置你的 python 服务器来监听
0.0.0.0
,而不是127.0.0.1