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TornaxO7
Asked: 2020-11-15 03:44:51 +0800 CST

open() "/run/nginx.pid" 失败 (13: Permission denied)

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目前，我已经设置了一个 nextcloud 服务器，nginx并使用sudo systemctl enable nginx.service. 当我重新启动时，我收到一条抱怨代理服务器的错误消息，如果我查看一下sudo systemctl status nginx.service，我会收到以下信息：

nginx.service - A high performance web server and a reverse proxy server
     Loaded: loaded (/etc/systemd/system/nginx.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
     Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Sat 2020-11-14 12:20:55 CET; 16min ago

Nov 14 12:20:55 TORNAX-ARCH systemd[1]: Starting A high performance web server and a reverse proxy server...
Nov 14 12:20:55 TORNAX-ARCH nginx[473]: 2020/11/14 12:20:55 [warn] 473#473: could not build optimal types_hash, you should increase either types_hash_max_size: 1024 or types_hash_bucket_si>
Nov 14 12:20:55 TORNAX-ARCH nginx[473]: 2020/11/14 12:20:55 [emerg] 473#473: bind() to 192.168.178.35:443 failed (99: Unknown error)
Nov 14 12:20:55 TORNAX-ARCH systemd[1]: nginx.service: Control process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
Nov 14 12:20:55 TORNAX-ARCH systemd[1]: nginx.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
Nov 14 12:20:55 TORNAX-ARCH systemd[1]: Failed to start A high performance web server and a reverse proxy server.

如果我跑步nginx -t，我会得到这个：

2020/11/14 12:37:40 [warn] 68391#68391: could not build optimal types_hash, you should increase either types_hash_max_size: 1024 or types_hash_bucket_size: 64; ignoring types_hash_bucket_size
nginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok
2020/11/14 12:37:40 [emerg] 68391#68391: open() "/run/nginx.pid" failed (13: Permission denied)
nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test failed

当我正在寻找有关此open() "/run/nginx.pid" failed (13: Permission denied)错误的解决方案时，我只能获得 docker + nginx 的解决方案，例如这些帖子：

它在手动重新启动服务后工作，sudo systemctl restart nginx.service但我仍然open() "/run/nginx.pid" failed (13: Permission denied)在运行时得到nginx -t。

我做错了什么或者我能做些什么来解决这个问题？

permissions nginx arch-linux nextcloud

2 个回答

  1. sudo nginx -t

    这个评论应该是一个答案。

    Run nginx -t as root. This is a red herring. – Michael Hampton Nov 15 at 0:27

    • 7
  2. Best Answer

    这可能是一个错误。“这种行为是一个已知的错误，由 nginx 和 systemd 之间的竞争条件引起。Systemd 期望在 nginx 有时间创建它之前填充 PID 文件。” https://www.cloudinsidr.com/content/heres-fix-nginx-error-failed-read-pid-file-linux/

    • 2

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