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AlphaCentauri
Asked: 2019-10-28 18:16:41 +0800 CST

Como instalar o virtualbox 5.2 ou 6.0 no Debian 10?

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Eu segui vários guias, por exemplo,

https://computingforgeeks.com/install-virtualbox-ubuntu-debian/

https://tecadmin.net/install-virtualbox-on-debian-10-buster/

Na etapa:

apt install virtualbox-6.0

Ele falha com:

root@debian:~# apt-get update
Hit:1 http://deb.debian.org/debian buster InRelease
Hit:2 http://deb.debian.org/debian-security buster/updates InRelease              
Hit:3 http://deb.debian.org/debian buster-updates InRelease                       
Hit:4 http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian stretch InRelease                                  
Get:5 https://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian buster InRelease [7,733 B]                        
Get:6 https://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian buster/contrib amd64 Packages [1,521 B]
Fetched 9,254 B in 2s (4,145 B/s)    
Reading package lists... Done
root@debian:~# apt-get install virtualbox-6.0
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 virtualbox-6.0 : Depends: libcurl3 (>= 7.16.2) but it is not installable
                  Depends: libvpx4 (>= 1.6.0) but it is not installable
                  Recommends: libsdl-ttf2.0-0 but it is not going to be installed
                  Recommends: linux-headers-generic but it is not installable or
                              linux-headers-generic-pae but it is not installable or
                              linux-headers-686-pae but it is not installable or
                              linux-headers-amd64 but it is not going to be installed or
                              linux-headers-2.6-686 but it is not installable or
                              linux-headers-2.6-amd64 but it is not installable or
                              linux-headers but it is not installable
                  Recommends: linux-image but it is not installable
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.

Eu tentei instalar essas dependências manualmente, mas se eu tentar instalar o libcurl3, ele me diz que só posso instalar o libcurl4. Se eu instalar libcurl4, não parece afetar nada, pois requer libcurl3 e não 4.

debian

2 respostas

  1. Best Answer

    Acho que você pode precisar deb http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian bionic contrib. O seguinte funcionou para mim:

        wget -q https://www.virtualbox.org/download/oracle_vbox_2016.asc -O- | sudo apt-key add -
    wget -q https://www.virtualbox.org/download/oracle_vbox.asc -O- | sudo apt-key add -

    echo "deb http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian bionic contrib" >> /etc/apt/sources.list

    apt update
    apt install virtualbox-6.0

    Ao experimentá-lo, provavelmente é uma boa ideia remover quaisquer alterações /etc/apt/sources.listfeitas ao seguir outros guias.

    • 2

  2. Um pacote virtualbox foi lançado para o debian 10 , bustero codinome é aceito na url do virtualbox.

    Seu deve ter a seguinte linha em seu /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list:

    deb https://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian buster contrib

    As instruções de instalação do site do virtualbox:

    wget -q https://www.virtualbox.org/download/oracle_vbox_2016.asc -O- | sudo apt-key add -
wget -q https://www.virtualbox.org/download/oracle_vbox.asc -O- | sudo apt-key add -

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install virtualbox-6.0

    O repositório virtualbox fornece 3 versões de pacote: virtualbox-6.1, virtualbox-6.0e virtualbox-5.2.

    • 1

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