Tenho um laptop HP Victus com Ryzen 8645HS e RTX 4050. Decidi instalar uma distro Linux nele, alguns meses atrás, mas quando instalei o Ubuntu, descobri que o kernel tem esse bug no meu laptop e não consigo usar o Ubuntu. Então, desinstalei o Ubuntu.
Até alguns dias atrás eu entendi que o problema do kworker foi resolvido na versão 6.13 do kernel. (Eu sei que essa versão do kernel é RC.) Portanto, eu reinstalei o Ubuntu 24.04 e mudei o kernel para 6.13rc. Agora o uso da CPU está OK e tudo funciona bem, exceto o driver da Nvidia.
Tentei reinstalar o driver usando o aplicativo Drivers Adicionais , mas descobri que o driver não funciona corretamente, porque o pacote linux-modules-nvidia-550-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic está faltando, e não há pacote para minha versão do kernel nos repositórios! Também tentei instalar o driver nvidia usando o arquivo .run . Mas falhou.
Agora o que devo fazer? Posso resolver esse problema sozinho ou devo esperar o Ubuntu lançar o pacote acima?
Fim do arquivo de log do nvidia-installer: /var/log/nvidia-installer.log
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc-14 (Ubuntu 14.2.0-4ubuntu2) 14.2.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Ubuntu) 2.43.1
does not match the compiler used here:
cc (Ubuntu 13.3.0-6ubuntu2~24.04) 13.3.0
Copyright (C) 2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
It is recommended to set the CC environment variable
to the compiler that was used to compile the kernel.
To skip the test and silence this warning message, set
the IGNORE_CC_MISMATCH environment variable to "1".
However, mixing compiler versions between the kernel
and kernel modules can result in subtle bugs that are
difficult to diagnose.
*** Failed CC version check. ***
CC [M] nvidia/nv.o
CC [M] nvidia/nv-pci.o
CC [M] nvidia/nv-dmabuf.o
CC [M] nvidia/nv-nano-timer.o
CC [M] nvidia/nv-acpi.o
CC [M] nvidia/nv-cray.o
CC [M] nvidia/nv-dma.o
CC [M] nvidia/nv-i2c.o
CC [M] nvidia/nv-mmap.o
CC [M] nvidia/nv-p2p.o
CC [M] nvidia/nv-pat.o
CC [M] nvidia/nv-procfs.o
cc: error: unrecognized command-line option '-fmin-function-alignment=16'; did you mean '-flimit-function-alignment'?
make[4]: *** [/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic/scripts/Makefile.build:194: nvidia/nv-dmabuf.o] Error 1
cc: error: unrecognized command-line option '-fmin-function-alignment=16'; did you mean '-flimit-function-alignment'?
make[4]: *** [/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic/scripts/Makefile.build:194: nvidia/nv-pci.o] Error 1
CC [M] nvidia/nv-usermap.o
cc: error: unrecognized command-line option '-fmin-function-alignment=16'; did you mean '-flimit-function-alignment'?
CC [M] nvidia/nv-vm.o
make[4]: *** [/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic/scripts/Makefile.build:194: nvidia/nv.o] Error 1
cc: error: unrecognized command-line option '-fmin-function-alignment=16'; did you mean '-flimit-function-alignment'?
CC [M] nvidia/nv-vtophys.o
make[4]: *** [/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic/scripts/Makefile.build:194: nvidia/nv-acpi.o] Error 1
CC [M] nvidia/os-interface.o
cc: error: unrecognized command-line option '-fmin-function-alignment=16'; did you mean '-flimit-function-alignment'?
cc: error: unrecognized command-line option '-fmin-function-alignment=16'; did you mean '-flimit-function-alignment'?
make[4]: *** [/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic/scripts/Makefile.build:194: nvidia/nv-cray.o] Error 1
cc: error: unrecognized command-line option '-fmin-function-alignment=16'; did you mean '-flimit-function-alignment'?
CC [M] nvidia/os-mlock.o
make[4]: *** [/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic/scripts/Makefile.build:194: nvidia/nv-nano-timer.o] Error 1
make[4]: *** [/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic/scripts/Makefile.build:194: nvidia/nv-dma.o] Error 1
cc: error: unrecognized command-line option '-fmin-function-alignment=16'; did you mean '-flimit-function-alignment'?
CC [M] nvidia/os-pci.o
cc: error: unrecognized command-line option '-fmin-function-alignment=16'; did you mean '-flimit-function-alignment'?
CC [M] nvidia/os-registry.o
make[4]: *** [/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic/scripts/Makefile.build:194: nvidia/nv-i2c.o] Error 1
cc: error: unrecognized command-line option '-fmin-function-alignment=16'; did you mean '-flimit-function-alignment'?
CC [M] nvidia/os-usermap.o
make[4]: *** [/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic/scripts/Makefile.build:194: nvidia/nv-mmap.o] Error 1
make[4]: *** [/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic/scripts/Makefile.build:194: nvidia/nv-p2p.o] Error 1
cc: error: unrecognized command-line option '-fmin-function-alignment=16'; did you mean '-flimit-function-alignment'?
CC [M] nvidia/nv-modeset-interface.o
make[4]: *** [/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic/scripts/Makefile.build:194: nvidia/nv-pat.o] Error 1
CC [M] nvidia/nv-pci-table.o
cc: error: unrecognized command-line option '-fmin-function-alignment=16'; did you mean '-flimit-function-alignment'?
CC [M] nvidia/nv-kthread-q.o
make[4]: *** [/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic/scripts/Makefile.build:194: nvidia/nv-procfs.o] Error 1
cc: error: unrecognized command-line option '-fmin-function-alignment=16'; did you mean '-flimit-function-alignment'?
make[4]: *** [/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic/scripts/Makefile.build:194: nvidia/nv-usermap.o] Error 1
cc: error: unrecognized command-line option '-fmin-function-alignment=16'; did you mean '-flimit-function-alignment'?
CC [M] nvidia/nv-memdbg.o
CC [M] nvidia/nv-ibmnpu.o
make[4]: *** [/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic/scripts/Makefile.build:194: nvidia/nv-vm.o] Error 1
cc: error: unrecognized command-line option '-fmin-function-alignment=16'; did you mean '-flimit-function-alignment'?
cc: error: unrecognized command-line option '-fmin-function-alignment=16'; did you mean '-flimit-function-alignment'?
CC [M] nvidia/nv-report-err.o
make[4]: *** [/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic/scripts/Makefile.build:194: nvidia/nv-vtophys.o] Error 1
CC [M] nvidia/nv-rsync.o
cc: error: unrecognized command-line option '-fmin-function-alignment=16'; did you mean '-flimit-function-alignment'?
make[4]: *** [/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic/scripts/Makefile.build:194: nvidia/os-interface.o] Error 1
make[4]: *** [/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic/scripts/Makefile.build:194: nvidia/os-mlock.o] Error 1
cc: error: unrecognized command-line option '-fmin-function-alignment=16'; did you mean '-flimit-function-alignment'?
cc: error: unrecognized command-line option '-fmin-function-alignment=16'; did you mean '-flimit-function-alignment'?
cc: error: unrecognized command-line option '-fmin-function-alignment=16'; did you mean '-flimit-function-alignment'?
make[4]: *** [/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic/scripts/Makefile.build:194: nvidia/os-registry.o] Error 1
make[4]: *** [/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic/scripts/Makefile.build:194: nvidia/nv-modeset-interface.o] Error 1
CC [M] nvidia/nv-msi.o
make[4]: *** [/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic/scripts/Makefile.build:194: nvidia/os-pci.o] Error 1
CC [M] nvidia/nv-caps.o
cc: error: unrecognized command-line option '-fmin-function-alignment=16'; did you mean '-flimit-function-alignment'?
CC [M] nvidia/nv-caps-imex.o
make[4]: *** [/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic/scripts/Makefile.build:194: nvidia/os-usermap.o] Error 1
CC [M] nvidia/nv_uvm_interface.o
cc: error: unrecognized command-line option '-fmin-function-alignment=16'; did you mean '-flimit-function-alignment'?
CC [M] nvidia/libspdm_aead.o
make[4]: *** [/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic/scripts/Makefile.build:194: nvidia/nv-pci-table.o] Error 1
CC [M] nvidia/libspdm_ecc.o
cc: error: unrecognized command-line option '-fmin-function-alignment=16'; did you mean '-flimit-function-alignment'?
cc: error: unrecognized command-line option '-fmin-function-alignment=16'; did you mean '-flimit-function-alignment'?
make[4]: *** [/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic/scripts/Makefile.build:194: nvidia/nv-kthread-q.o] Error 1
CC [M] nvidia/libspdm_hkdf.o
make[4]: *** [/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic/scripts/Makefile.build:194: nvidia/nv-ibmnpu.o] Error 1
CC [M] nvidia/libspdm_rand.o
cc: error: unrecognized command-line option '-fmin-function-alignment=16'; did you mean '-flimit-function-alignment'?
CC [M] nvidia/libspdm_shash.o
make[4]: *** [/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic/scripts/Makefile.build:194: nvidia/nv-memdbg.o] Error 1
cc: error: unrecognized command-line option '-fmin-function-alignment=16'; did you mean '-flimit-function-alignment'?
make[4]: *** [/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic/scripts/Makefile.build:194: nvidia/nv-report-err.o] Error 1
CC [M] nvidia/libspdm_rsa.o
cc: error: unrecognized command-line option '-fmin-function-alignment=16'; did you mean '-flimit-function-alignment'?
CC [M] nvidia/libspdm_aead_aes_gcm.o
make[4]: *** [/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic/scripts/Makefile.build:194: nvidia/nv-rsync.o] Error 1
cc: error: unrecognized command-line option '-fmin-function-alignment=16'; did you mean '-flimit-function-alignment'?
make[4]: *** [/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic/scripts/Makefile.build:194: nvidia/nv-caps.o] Error 1
cc: error: unrecognized command-line option '-fmin-function-alignment=16'; did you mean '-flimit-function-alignment'?
CC [M] nvidia/libspdm_sha.o
make[4]: *** [/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic/scripts/Makefile.build:194: nvidia/nv-msi.o] Error 1
CC [M] nvidia/libspdm_hmac_sha.o
cc: error: unrecognized command-line option '-fmin-function-alignment=16'; did you mean '-flimit-function-alignment'?
cc: error: unrecognized command-line option '-fmin-function-alignment=16'; did you mean '-flimit-function-alignment'?
CC [M] nvidia/libspdm_internal_crypt_lib.o
make[4]: *** [/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic/scripts/Makefile.build:194: nvidia/nv-caps-imex.o] Error 1
CC [M] nvidia/libspdm_hkdf_sha.o
make[4]: *** [/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic/scripts/Makefile.build:194: nvidia/nv_uvm_interface.o] Error 1
cc: error: unrecognized command-line option '-fmin-function-alignment=16'; did you mean '-flimit-function-alignment'?
make[4]: *** [/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic/scripts/Makefile.build:194: nvidia/libspdm_aead.o] Error 1
cc: error: unrecognized command-line option '-fmin-function-alignment=16'; did you mean '-flimit-function-alignment'?
CC [M] nvidia/libspdm_ec.o
CC [M] nvidia/libspdm_x509.o
make[4]: *** [/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic/scripts/Makefile.build:194: nvidia/libspdm_ecc.o] Error 1
cc: error: unrecognized command-line option '-fmin-function-alignment=16'; did you mean '-flimit-function-alignment'?
cc: error: unrecognized command-line option '-fmin-function-alignment=16'; did you mean '-flimit-function-alignment'?
make[4]: *** [/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic/scripts/Makefile.build:194: nvidia/libspdm_hkdf.o] Error 1
make[4]: *** [/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic/scripts/Makefile.build:194: nvidia/libspdm_rand.o] Error 1
CC [M] nvidia/libspdm_rsa_ext.o
CC [M] nvidia/nvlink_linux.o
cc: error: unrecognized command-line option '-fmin-function-alignment=16'; did you mean '-flimit-function-alignment'?
make[4]: *** [/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic/scripts/Makefile.build:194: nvidia/libspdm_shash.o] Error 1
CC [M] nvidia/nvlink_caps.o
CC [M] nvidia/linux_nvswitch.o
cc: error: unrecognized command-line option '-fmin-function-alignment=16'; did you mean '-flimit-function-alignment'?
make[4]: *** [/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic/scripts/Makefile.build:194: nvidia/libspdm_aead_aes_gcm.o] Error 1
cc: error: unrecognized command-line option '-fmin-function-alignment=16'; did you mean '-flimit-function-alignment'?
CC [M] nvidia/procfs_nvswitch.o
make[4]: *** [/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic/scripts/Makefile.build:194: nvidia/libspdm_rsa.o] Error 1
CC [M] nvidia/i2c_nvswitch.o
cc: error: unrecognized command-line option '-fmin-function-alignment=16'; did you mean '-flimit-function-alignment'?
cc: error: unrecognized command-line option '-fmin-function-alignment=16'; did you mean '-flimit-function-alignment'?
make[4]: *** [/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic/scripts/Makefile.build:194: nvidia/libspdm_sha.o] Error 1
make[4]: *** [/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic/scripts/Makefile.build:194: nvidia/libspdm_hmac_sha.o] Error 1
cc: error: unrecognized command-line option '-fmin-function-alignment=16'; did you mean '-flimit-function-alignment'?
make[4]: *** [/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic/scripts/Makefile.build:194: nvidia/libspdm_internal_crypt_lib.o] Error 1
cc: error: unrecognized command-line option '-fmin-function-alignment=16'; did you mean '-flimit-function-alignment'?
cc: error: unrecognized command-line option '-fmin-function-alignment=16'; did you mean '-flimit-function-alignment'?
make[4]: *** [/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic/scripts/Makefile.build:194: nvidia/libspdm_hkdf_sha.o] Error 1
make[4]: *** [/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic/scripts/Makefile.build:194: nvidia/libspdm_x509.o] Error 1
cc: error: unrecognized command-line option '-fmin-function-alignment=16'; did you mean '-flimit-function-alignment'?
make[4]: *** [/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic/scripts/Makefile.build:194: nvidia/libspdm_ec.o] Error 1
cc: error: unrecognized command-line option '-fmin-function-alignment=16'; did you mean '-flimit-function-alignment'?
make[4]: *** [/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic/scripts/Makefile.build:194: nvidia/libspdm_rsa_ext.o] Error 1
cc: error: unrecognized command-line option '-fmin-function-alignment=16'; did you mean '-flimit-function-alignment'?
make[4]: *** [/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic/scripts/Makefile.build:194: nvidia/nvlink_caps.o] Error 1
cc: error: unrecognized command-line option '-fmin-function-alignment=16'; did you mean '-flimit-function-alignment'?
cc: error: unrecognized command-line option '-fmin-function-alignment=16'; did you mean '-flimit-function-alignment'?
make[4]: *** [/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic/scripts/Makefile.build:194: nvidia/nvlink_linux.o] Error 1
make[4]: *** [/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic/scripts/Makefile.build:194: nvidia/procfs_nvswitch.o] Error 1
cc: error: unrecognized command-line option '-fmin-function-alignment=16'; did you mean '-flimit-function-alignment'?
make[4]: *** [/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic/scripts/Makefile.build:194: nvidia/linux_nvswitch.o] Error 1
cc: error: unrecognized command-line option '-fmin-function-alignment=16'; did you mean '-flimit-function-alignment'?
make[4]: *** [/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic/scripts/Makefile.build:194: nvidia/i2c_nvswitch.o] Error 1
make[4]: Target './' not remade because of errors.
make[3]: *** [/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic/Makefile:1995: .] Error 2
make[3]: Target 'modules' not remade because of errors.
make[2]: *** [/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic/Makefile:251: __sub-make] Error 2
make[2]: Target 'modules' not remade because of errors.
make[2]: Leaving directory '/tmp/selfgz1085/NVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-550.142/kernel'
make[1]: *** [Makefile:251: __sub-make] Error 2
make[1]: Target 'modules' not remade because of errors.
make[1]: Leaving directory '/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-061300rc1-generic'
make: *** [Makefile:115: modules] Error 2
ERROR: The nvidia kernel module was not created.
ERROR: Installation has failed. Please see the file '/var/log/nvidia-installer.log' for details. You may find suggestions on fixing installation problems in the README available on the Linux driver download page at www.nvidia.com.
A Nvidia ainda não suporta o kernel 6.13. Ele deve estar no próximo beta. No entanto, eles estavam realmente atrasados com o suporte ao 6.12, então provavelmente não será tão cedo. Há patches que você pode inserir manualmente para 565.77 se quiser ir à caça.
Recebi esse erro
cc: error: unrecognized command-line option ‘-fmin-function-alignment=16’ao atualizar o Ubuntu 24.10, kernel 6.11, nvidia 560.35.03.Este erro foi relatado ao reconstruir módulos do kernel. O erro está disponível apenas no log mencionado.
Alterar o padrão
gccresolvegcc-14o problema.Os módulos da Nvidia foram construídos com gcc-14 (mas não com gcc-13, gcc-11, gcc8).