Deepan Kaviarasu's questions

Estou preso com uma consulta:

CREATE TABLE public.bulk_sample (
    serial_number character varying(255),
    validation_date timestamp,  -- timestamp of entry and exit
    station_id integer,
    direction integer           -- 1 = Entry | 2 = Exit
);

INSERT INTO public.bulk_sample VALUES
  ('019b5526970fcfcf7813e9fe1acf8a41bcaf5a5a5c10870b3211d82f63fbf270', '2020-02-01 08:31:58', 120, 1)
, ('019b5526970fcfcf7813e9fe1acf8a41bcaf5a5a5c10870b3211d82f63fbf270', '2020-02-01 08:50:22', 113, 2)
, ('019b5526970fcfcf7813e9fe1acf8a41bcaf5a5a5c10870b3211d82f63fbf270', '2020-02-01 10:16:56', 113, 1)
, ('019b5526970fcfcf7813e9fe1acf8a41bcaf5a5a5c10870b3211d82f63fbf270', '2020-02-01 10:47:06', 120, 2)
, ('019b5526970fcfcf7813e9fe1acf8a41bcaf5a5a5c10870b3211d82f63fbf270', '2020-02-01 16:02:12', 120, 1)
, ('019b5526970fcfcf7813e9fe1acf8a41bcaf5a5a5c10870b3211d82f63fbf270', '2020-02-01 16:47:45', 102, 2)
, ('019b5526970fcfcf7813e9fe1acf8a41bcaf5a5a5c10870b3211d82f63fbf270', '2020-02-01 19:26:38', 102, 1)
, ('019b5526970fcfcf7813e9fe1acf8a41bcaf5a5a5c10870b3211d82f63fbf270', '2020-02-01 20:17:24', 120, 2)
, ('23cc9678e8cf834decb096ba36be0efee418402bce03aab52e69026adfec7663', '2020-02-01 07:58:20', 119, 1)
, ('23cc9678e8cf834decb096ba36be0efee418402bce03aab52e69026adfec7663', '2020-02-01 08:43:35', 104, 2)
, ('23cc9678e8cf834decb096ba36be0efee418402bce03aab52e69026adfec7663', '2020-02-01 16:38:10', 104, 1)
, ('23cc9678e8cf834decb096ba36be0efee418402bce03aab52e69026adfec7663', '2020-02-01 17:15:01', 119, 2)
, ('23cc9678e8cf834decb096ba36be0efee418402bce03aab52e69026adfec7663', '2020-02-01 17:42:29', 119, 1)
, ('23cc9678e8cf834decb096ba36be0efee418402bce03aab52e69026adfec7663', '2020-02-01 17:48:05', 120, 2)
, ('2a8f28bf0afc655210aa337aff016d33100282ac73cca660a397b924808499af', '2020-02-01 15:17:59', 120, 1)
, ('2a8f28bf0afc655210aa337aff016d33100282ac73cca660a397b924808499af', '2020-02-01 15:25:25', 118, 2)
, ('2a8f28bf0afc655210aa337aff016d33100282ac73cca660a397b924808499af', '2020-02-01 16:16:12', 118, 1)
, ('2a8f28bf0afc655210aa337aff016d33100282ac73cca660a397b924808499af', '2020-02-01 16:32:51', 120, 2)
, ('2a8f28bf0afc655210aa337aff016d33100282ac73cca660a397b924808499af', '2020-02-01 19:31:20', 120, 1)
, ('2a8f28bf0afc655210aa337aff016d33100282ac73cca660a397b924808499af', '2020-02-01 19:39:33', 118, 2)
, ('2a8f28bf0afc655210aa337aff016d33100282ac73cca660a397b924808499af', '2020-02-01 20:57:50', 118, 1)
, ('2a8f28bf0afc655210aa337aff016d33100282ac73cca660a397b924808499af', '2020-02-01 21:16:25', 120, 2)
;

Eu tenho que criar uma consulta que dá um resultado da seguinte forma

source | dest | Count
120    | 113  |  1
113    | 120  |  1

Eu tentei o seguinte código, mas não consegui obter o resultado desejado:

SELECT serial_number
     , count(*)
     , min(validation_date) AS start_time
     , CASE WHEN count(*) > 1 THEN max(validation_date) END AS end_time
FROM  (
   SELECT serial_number, validation_date, count(step OR NULL) OVER (ORDER BY serial_number, 
validation_date) AS grp
   FROM  (
      SELECT *
           , lag(validation_date) OVER (PARTITION BY serial_number ORDER BY validation_date)
           < validation_date - interval '60 min' AS step
      FROM   table1 
       where BETWEEN '2020-02-01 00:00:00' AND '2020-02-01 23:59:59'
      ) sub1
   ) sub2
GROUP  BY serial_number, grp;

O intervalo de tempo é de cerca de 55 minutos a 60 minutos entre cada entrada e saída.

Eu também tentei uma junção interna, mas não consigo agrupar pelo intervalo de tempo em uma junção interna

SELECT source.station_id AS source_station ,dest.station_id AS destination_station ,source.count FROM 
    (
        SELECT serial_number,station_id,count(bulk_transaction_id) FROM table1
        WHERE 
            direction = 1 AND 
            validation_date BETWEEN '2020-02-01 00:00:00' AND '2020-02-01 23:59:59' 
        GROUP BY serial_number,station_id
    )source

 INNER JOIN 
    (
        SELECT serial_number,station_id,count(bulk_transaction_id) FROM table1
        WHERE 
            direction = 2 AND 
            validation_date BETWEEN '2020-02-01 00:00:00' AND '2020-02-01 23:59:59'
        GROUP BY serial_number,station_id
    )dest
ON source.serial_number = dest.serial_number and source.station_id <> dest.station_id

O desafio é que às vezes há nulo na data de entrada e às vezes é nulo na data de saída.

Eu tenho uma tabela já criada em um esquema que possui colunas a, be c. Eu quero restringir o(s) usuário(s) de criar novas colunas.

Como fazer isso?

Eu passei pelas páginas do manual sobre GRANTe REVOKE, mas no manual é explicado apenas para INSERT, UPDATE, SELECT, etc.

Eu quero de algo como

REVOKE ALTER on Table schemaname.tablename  FROM user;

Este é um link que tenho em uma coluna de uma tabela:

http://earthexplorer.usgs.gov/browse/etm/1/11/2000/LE70010112000130KIS00.jpg

Existem milhares de linhas como esta.

• É possível extrair o FileName como LE70010112000130KIS00(sem o caminho e a extensão do nome do arquivo) e colocá-lo em outra coluna?

Eu sou novo no SQL Server.