Início / computer / Perguntas / 1749279
Accepted
Tuor
Asked: 2022-10-25 17:50:10 +0800 CST

Links simbólicos de pastas de usuários restritos

  • 772

Na minha pasta de usuário, ( C:\Users\user) há vários links simbólicos que não são exibidos no File Explorer, mesmo quando show>hidden está ativado. Eu só os notei porque eu tinha minha pasta aberta no VS Code. Se eu tentar abrir um digitando seu caminho no Explorador de Arquivos, ele mostrará o seguinte pop-up. Eu sou capaz de acessá -los no admin , mas se eu tentar , ele diz In admin , ing-los retorna
Pop-up de acesso negado
Set-LocationpwshGet-ChildItem
Get-ChildItem: Access to the path 'C:\Users\user\Application Data' is denied.
cmddir

 Volume in drive C is Windows
 Volume Serial Number is B426-88EF

 Directory of C:\Users\user\Application Data

File Not Found

Segue uma lista dos links:

Application Data
Cookies
Local Settings
My Documents
NetHood
PrintHood
Recent
SendTo
Start Menu
Templates

(Eu não tentei abrir todos eles, apenas alguns. Se houver um específico que eu deveria tentar, diga nos comentários)

...então minha pergunta é: qual é o problema com isso? Eles são algum resquício de legado? O que há com os direitos de superadministrador?

windows permissions

1 respostas

  1. Best Answer

    A Microsoft introduziu uma nova estrutura de pastas com o Windows Vista / Windows Server 2008 e, por motivos de compatibilidade com versões anteriores, eles decidiram substituir todas as pastas que foram movidas por um ponto de junção.

    Leia mais sobre isso aqui:
    https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/vss/junction-points

    As pastas e arquivos de um ponto de junção não podem ser listados, você só pode acessar ou criar/salvar/editar um arquivo ou pasta diretamente com seu caminho completo. O motivo é o ACL da junção. insira a descrição da imagem aqui

    Exemplo: Crie uma nova pasta emApplication Data

    New-Item "$Env:USERPROFILE\Application Data\test" -Type Directory

    Cria a pasta%AppData%\test

    Exemplo: listar diretórios de um subdiretório existente emApplication Data

    Get-ChildItem "$Env:USERPROFILE\Application Data\Microsoft"

    Listas%AppData%\Microsoft

    Exemplo: Outros pontos de junção e links simbólicos no meu PC

    O comando PS a seguir listará todos os pontos de junção e também links simbólicos (como C:\Users\All Users, que podem ser acessados ​​sem problemas de permissão) recursivamente.

    Get-ChildItem C:\ -Force -Attributes ReparsePoint+System+Hidden -Recurse | 
    ? { $_.FullName -notlike 'C:\Windows.old*' } | Select LinkType, FullName, Target

LinkType     FullName                                                                                          Target
--------     --------                                                                                          ------
Junction     C:\Documents and Settings                                                                         C:\Users
Junction     C:\ProgramData\Application Data                                                                   C:\ProgramData
Junction     C:\ProgramData\Desktop                                                                            C:\Users\Public\Desktop
Junction     C:\ProgramData\Documents                                                                          C:\Users\Public\Documents
Junction     C:\ProgramData\Start Menu                                                                         C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu
Junction     C:\ProgramData\Templates                                                                          C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows\Templates
SymbolicLink C:\Users\All Users                                                                                C:\ProgramData
Junction     C:\Users\Default User                                                                             C:\Users\Default
Junction     C:\Users\Default\Application Data                                                                 C:\Users\Default\AppData\Roaming
Junction     C:\Users\Default\Cookies                                                                          C:\Users\Default\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\INetCookies
Junction     C:\Users\Default\Local Settings                                                                   C:\Users\Default\AppData\Local
Junction     C:\Users\Default\My Documents                                                                     C:\Users\Default\Documents
Junction     C:\Users\Default\NetHood                                                                          C:\Users\Default\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Network Shortcuts
Junction     C:\Users\Default\PrintHood                                                                        C:\Users\Default\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Printer Shortcuts
Junction     C:\Users\Default\Recent                                                                           C:\Users\Default\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Recent
Junction     C:\Users\Default\SendTo                                                                           C:\Users\Default\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\SendTo
Junction     C:\Users\Default\Start Menu                                                                       C:\Users\Default\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu
Junction     C:\Users\Default\Templates                                                                        C:\Users\Default\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Templates
Junction     C:\Users\Default\AppData\Local\Application Data                                                   C:\Users\Default\AppData\Local
Junction     C:\Users\Default\AppData\Local\History                                                            C:\Users\Default\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\History
Junction     C:\Users\Default\AppData\Local\Temporary Internet Files                                           C:\Users\Default\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\INetCache
Junction     C:\Users\Default\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Temporary Internet Files                         C:\Users\Default\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\INetCache
Junction     C:\Users\Default\Documents\My Music                                                               C:\Users\Default\Music
Junction     C:\Users\Default\Documents\My Pictures                                                            C:\Users\Default\Pictures
Junction     C:\Users\Default\Documents\My Videos                                                              C:\Users\Default\Videos
Junction     C:\Users\defaultuser0\Application Data                                                            C:\Users\defaultuser0\AppData\Roaming
Junction     C:\Users\defaultuser0\Cookies                                                                     C:\Users\defaultuser0\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\INetCookies
Junction     C:\Users\defaultuser0\Local Settings                                                              C:\Users\defaultuser0\AppData\Local
Junction     C:\Users\defaultuser0\My Documents                                                                C:\Users\defaultuser0\Documents
Junction     C:\Users\defaultuser0\NetHood                                                                     C:\Users\defaultuser0\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Network Shortcuts
Junction     C:\Users\defaultuser0\PrintHood                                                                   C:\Users\defaultuser0\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Printer Shortcuts
Junction     C:\Users\defaultuser0\Recent                                                                      C:\Users\defaultuser0\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Recent
Junction     C:\Users\defaultuser0\SendTo                                                                      C:\Users\defaultuser0\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\SendTo
Junction     C:\Users\defaultuser0\Start Menu                                                                  C:\Users\defaultuser0\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu
Junction     C:\Users\defaultuser0\Templates                                                                   C:\Users\defaultuser0\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Templates
Junction     C:\Users\defaultuser0\AppData\Local\Application Data                                              C:\Users\defaultuser0\AppData\Local
Junction     C:\Users\defaultuser0\AppData\Local\History                                                       C:\Users\defaultuser0\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\History
Junction     C:\Users\defaultuser0\AppData\Local\Temporary Internet Files                                      C:\Users\defaultuser0\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\INetCache
Junction     C:\Users\defaultuser0\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Temporary Internet Files                    C:\Users\defaultuser0\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\INetCache
Junction     C:\Users\defaultuser0\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\INetCache\Content.IE5                       C:\Users\defaultuser0\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\INetCache\IE
Junction     C:\Users\defaultuser0\Documents\My Music                                                          C:\Users\defaultuser0\Music
Junction     C:\Users\defaultuser0\Documents\My Pictures                                                       C:\Users\defaultuser0\Pictures
Junction     C:\Users\defaultuser0\Documents\My Videos                                                         C:\Users\defaultuser0\Videos
Junction     C:\Users\Public\Documents\My Music                                                                C:\Users\Public\Music
Junction     C:\Users\Public\Documents\My Pictures                                                             C:\Users\Public\Pictures
Junction     C:\Users\Public\Documents\My Videos                                                               C:\Users\Public\Videos
Junction     C:\Users\svenw\Application Data                                                                   C:\Users\svenw\AppData\Roaming
Junction     C:\Users\svenw\Cookies                                                                            C:\Users\svenw\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\INetCookies
Junction     C:\Users\svenw\Local Settings                                                                     C:\Users\svenw\AppData\Local
Junction     C:\Users\svenw\My Documents                                                                       C:\Users\svenw\Documents
Junction     C:\Users\svenw\NetHood                                                                            C:\Users\svenw\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Network Shortcuts
Junction     C:\Users\svenw\PrintHood                                                                          C:\Users\svenw\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Printer Shortcuts
Junction     C:\Users\svenw\Recent                                                                             C:\Users\svenw\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Recent
Junction     C:\Users\svenw\SendTo                                                                             C:\Users\svenw\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\SendTo
Junction     C:\Users\svenw\Start Menu                                                                         C:\Users\svenw\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu
Junction     C:\Users\svenw\Templates                                                                          C:\Users\svenw\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Templates
Junction     C:\Users\svenw\AppData\Local\Application Data                                                     C:\Users\svenw\AppData\Local
Junction     C:\Users\svenw\AppData\Local\History                                                              C:\Users\svenw\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\History
Junction     C:\Users\svenw\AppData\Local\Temporary Internet Files                                             C:\Users\svenw\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\INetCache
Junction     C:\Users\svenw\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Temporary Internet Files                           C:\Users\svenw\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\INetCache
Junction     C:\Users\svenw\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\INetCache\Content.IE5                              C:\Users\svenw\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\INetCache\IE
Junction     C:\Users\svenw\Documents\My Music                                                                 C:\Users\svenw\Music
Junction     C:\Users\svenw\Documents\My Pictures                                                              C:\Users\svenw\Pictures
Junction     C:\Users\svenw\Documents\My Videos                                                                C:\Users\svenw\Videos
Junction     C:\Users\Test\Application Data                                                                    C:\Users\Test\AppData\Roaming
Junction     C:\Users\Test\Cookies                                                                             C:\Users\Test\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\INetCookies
Junction     C:\Users\Test\Local Settings                                                                      C:\Users\Test\AppData\Local
Junction     C:\Users\Test\My Documents                                                                        C:\Users\Test\Documents
Junction     C:\Users\Test\NetHood                                                                             C:\Users\Test\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Network Shortcuts
Junction     C:\Users\Test\PrintHood                                                                           C:\Users\Test\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Printer Shortcuts
Junction     C:\Users\Test\Recent                                                                              C:\Users\Test\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Recent
Junction     C:\Users\Test\SendTo                                                                              C:\Users\Test\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\SendTo
Junction     C:\Users\Test\Start Menu                                                                          C:\Users\Test\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu
Junction     C:\Users\Test\Templates                                                                           C:\Users\Test\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Templates
Junction     C:\Users\Test\AppData\Local\Application Data                                                      C:\Users\Test\AppData\Local
Junction     C:\Users\Test\AppData\Local\History                                                               C:\Users\Test\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\History
Junction     C:\Users\Test\AppData\Local\Temporary Internet Files                                              C:\Users\Test\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\INetCache
Junction     C:\Users\Test\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Temporary Internet Files                            C:\Users\Test\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\INetCache
Junction     C:\Users\Test\Documents\My Music                                                                  C:\Users\Test\Music
Junction     C:\Users\Test\Documents\My Pictures                                                               C:\Users\Test\Pictures
Junction     C:\Users\Test\Documents\My Videos                                                                 C:\Users\Test\Videos
Junction     C:\Windows\ServiceProfiles\MariaDB\Application Data                                               C:\WINDOWS\ServiceProfiles\MariaDB\AppData\Roaming
Junction     C:\Windows\ServiceProfiles\MariaDB\Cookies                                                        C:\WINDOWS\ServiceProfiles\MariaDB\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\INetCookies
Junction     C:\Windows\ServiceProfiles\MariaDB\Local Settings                                                 C:\WINDOWS\ServiceProfiles\MariaDB\AppData\Local
Junction     C:\Windows\ServiceProfiles\MariaDB\My Documents                                                   C:\WINDOWS\ServiceProfiles\MariaDB\Documents
Junction     C:\Windows\ServiceProfiles\MariaDB\NetHood                                                        C:\WINDOWS\ServiceProfiles\MariaDB\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Network Shortcuts
Junction     C:\Windows\ServiceProfiles\MariaDB\PrintHood                                                      C:\WINDOWS\ServiceProfiles\MariaDB\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Printer Shortcuts
Junction     C:\Windows\ServiceProfiles\MariaDB\Recent                                                         C:\WINDOWS\ServiceProfiles\MariaDB\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Recent
Junction     C:\Windows\ServiceProfiles\MariaDB\SendTo                                                         C:\WINDOWS\ServiceProfiles\MariaDB\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\SendTo
Junction     C:\Windows\ServiceProfiles\MariaDB\Start Menu                                                     C:\WINDOWS\ServiceProfiles\MariaDB\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu
Junction     C:\Windows\ServiceProfiles\MariaDB\Templates                                                      C:\WINDOWS\ServiceProfiles\MariaDB\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Templates
Junction     C:\Windows\ServiceProfiles\MariaDB\AppData\Local\Application Data                                 C:\WINDOWS\ServiceProfiles\MariaDB\AppData\Local
Junction     C:\Windows\ServiceProfiles\MariaDB\AppData\Local\History                                          C:\WINDOWS\ServiceProfiles\MariaDB\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\History
Junction     C:\Windows\ServiceProfiles\MariaDB\AppData\Local\Temporary Internet Files                         C:\WINDOWS\ServiceProfiles\MariaDB\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\INetCache
Junction     C:\Windows\ServiceProfiles\MariaDB\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Temporary Internet Files       C:\WINDOWS\ServiceProfiles\MariaDB\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\INetCache
Junction     C:\Windows\ServiceProfiles\MariaDB\Documents\My Music                                             C:\WINDOWS\ServiceProfiles\MariaDB\Music
Junction     C:\Windows\ServiceProfiles\MariaDB\Documents\My Pictures                                          C:\WINDOWS\ServiceProfiles\MariaDB\Pictures
Junction     C:\Windows\ServiceProfiles\MariaDB\Documents\My Videos                                            C:\WINDOWS\ServiceProfiles\MariaDB\Videos
Junction     C:\Windows\ServiceProfiles\UIFlowService\Application Data                                         C:\WINDOWS\ServiceProfiles\UIFlowService\AppData\Roaming
Junction     C:\Windows\ServiceProfiles\UIFlowService\Cookies                                                  C:\WINDOWS\ServiceProfiles\UIFlowService\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\INetCookies
Junction     C:\Windows\ServiceProfiles\UIFlowService\Local Settings                                           C:\WINDOWS\ServiceProfiles\UIFlowService\AppData\Local
Junction     C:\Windows\ServiceProfiles\UIFlowService\My Documents                                             C:\WINDOWS\ServiceProfiles\UIFlowService\Documents
Junction     C:\Windows\ServiceProfiles\UIFlowService\NetHood                                                  C:\WINDOWS\ServiceProfiles\UIFlowService\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Network Shortcuts
Junction     C:\Windows\ServiceProfiles\UIFlowService\PrintHood                                                C:\WINDOWS\ServiceProfiles\UIFlowService\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Printer Shortcuts
Junction     C:\Windows\ServiceProfiles\UIFlowService\Recent                                                   C:\WINDOWS\ServiceProfiles\UIFlowService\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Recent
Junction     C:\Windows\ServiceProfiles\UIFlowService\SendTo                                                   C:\WINDOWS\ServiceProfiles\UIFlowService\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\SendTo
Junction     C:\Windows\ServiceProfiles\UIFlowService\Start Menu                                               C:\WINDOWS\ServiceProfiles\UIFlowService\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu
Junction     C:\Windows\ServiceProfiles\UIFlowService\Templates                                                C:\WINDOWS\ServiceProfiles\UIFlowService\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Templates
Junction     C:\Windows\ServiceProfiles\UIFlowService\AppData\Local\Application Data                           C:\WINDOWS\ServiceProfiles\UIFlowService\AppData\Local
Junction     C:\Windows\ServiceProfiles\UIFlowService\AppData\Local\History                                    C:\WINDOWS\ServiceProfiles\UIFlowService\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\History
Junction     C:\Windows\ServiceProfiles\UIFlowService\AppData\Local\Temporary Internet Files                   C:\WINDOWS\ServiceProfiles\UIFlowService\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\INetCache
Junction     C:\Windows\ServiceProfiles\UIFlowService\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Temporary Internet Files C:\WINDOWS\ServiceProfiles\UIFlowService\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\INetCache
Junction     C:\Windows\ServiceProfiles\UIFlowService\Documents\My Music                                       C:\WINDOWS\ServiceProfiles\UIFlowService\Music
Junction     C:\Windows\ServiceProfiles\UIFlowService\Documents\My Pictures                                    C:\WINDOWS\ServiceProfiles\UIFlowService\Pictures
Junction     C:\Windows\ServiceProfiles\UIFlowService\Documents\My Videos                                      C:\WINDOWS\ServiceProfiles\UIFlowService\Videos
Junction     C:\Windows\System32\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\INetCache\Content.IE5    C:\WINDOWS\system32\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\INetCache\IE
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