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主页 / computer / 问题 / 1663540
Accepted
brett stevens
brett stevens
Asked: 2021-07-20 16:40:02 +0800 CST2021-07-20 16:40:02 +0800 CST 2021-07-20 16:40:02 +0800 CST

加拿大ispell词典有什么区别

  • 772

在我的 Ubuntu 20.04 系统上,我似乎为 ispell 安装了五个不同的加拿大英语词典:

  • en_CA
  • en_CA-variant_0
  • en_CA-variant_1
  • en_CA-w_accents
  • en_CA-wo_accents

我已经搜索了ispell 项目网站以获取有关它们之间差异的信息。我已经检查了有关 stackexchange 的任何讨论。但到目前为止,我还没有找到任何信息。

它们之间有什么区别?

spell-check
  • 1 1 个回答
  • 90 Views

1 个回答

  • Voted
  1. Best Answer
    brett stevens
    2021-07-20T17:39:11+08:002021-07-20T17:39:11+08:00

    Aspell项目旨在替代 ispell,并使用相同的英语词典(可能对其他语言也使用相同的词典)。我下载了最新版本的英文词典aspell6-en-2020.12.07-0.tar.bz2,它包含一个名为的文件extra.txt,用于解释不同的词典。总结文件:

    • en_CA = en_CA-wo_accents。这本词典对每个单词都有一个“最被接受”的拼写。它不包括重音符号,即 é、è 和所有其他重音符号 'e' 仅显示为 'e'
    • en_CA-w_accents 与上面相同,但在每个字母上都包含相关的重音符号
    • en_CA-variant_0 包括某些单词的多个拼写,当这些拼写在加拿大英语中同样被接受时。它是 en_CA 的超集
    • en_CA-variant_1 包含更多不那么标准的多种拼写。它是 en_CA-variant_0 的超集

    对于那些对整个解释感兴趣的人:

     INFORMATION ON THE PROVIDED DICTIONARIES
    
    This word list package supports the following dialects of English:
    
      American (en_US)
      British with "ise" spelling (en_GB-ise)
      British with "ize" spelling (en_GB-ize)
      Canadian (en_CA)
    
    In addition generic English (en) is supported which is a combination
    of all the above.
    
    For each dialect there is the option to either strip accents (for
    example cafe) or keep them (for example café).  The default is to
    strip them.
    
    Combining these two options gives the following dictionaries.  
    
      en_US-wo_accents
      en_US-w_accents
      en_GB-ise-wo_accents
      en_GB-ise-w_accents
      en_GB-ize-wo_accents
      en_GB-ize-w_accents
      en_CA-wo_accents
      en_CA-w_accents
      en-wo_accents
      en-w_accents
    
    in addition to the following aliases:
    
      en_US = en_US-wo_accents
      en_GB = en_GB-ise-wo_accents
      en_GB-ise = en_GB-ise-wo_accents
      en_GB-ize = en_GB-ize-wo_accents
      en_GB-wo_accents = en_GB-ise-wo_accents
      en_GB-w_accents = en_GB-ize-w_accents
      en_CA = en_CA-wo_accents
      en = en-wo_accents
    
      american-* = en_US-*
      britsh-* = en_GB-*
      canadian-* = en_CA-*
      english-* = en-*
    
    If you are using Aspell 0.60 these aliases can be changed locally via
    "dict-alias" option.  For example if you prefer the "ize" spelling for
    British English add the line:
    
      add-dict-alias en_GB en_GB-ize
    
    to ".aspell.conf".
    
    Great care has been taken so that that, for the most part, only one
    spelling for any particular word is included in the main dictionary.
    When two variants were considered equal I randomly picked one for
    inclusion in the main word list.  Unfortunately this means that my
    choice in how to spell a word may not match your choice.  For this
    reason the following auxiliary dictionaries are provided:
    
      en_US-variant_0
      en_US-variant_1
      en_GB-variant_0
      en_GB-variant_1
      en_CA-variant_0
      en_CA-variant_1
      en-variant_2
    
    These dictionaries are meant to be used in addition to one of the
    standard dictionaries. To specify them use the "extra-dicts" option.
    The "en_*-variant_0" dictionaries includes most variants which are
    considered almost equal, "variant_1" includes variants which are
    generally considered acceptable, and "variant_2" contains variants
    which are seldom used and may not even be considered correct.  It is
    only necessary to use on of these dictionaries since, for example,
    "en_US-variant_1" includes all the words in "en_US-variant_0".
    
    
    UPGRADING FROM ASPELL6-EN-0.01
    
    If you are upgrading from the aspell6-en-0.01 package you should do a
    
      rm `aspell config dict-dir`/en[-_]*.alias
    
    to remove any old alias.  Otherwise aspell may get confused as this
    version installs the alias with the ".multi" extension instead of
    the ".alias" extension.
    
    • 1

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