我的 RPie3 上有一个 SMB“samba”共享设置。我所有其他机器都可以正常连接,但我的主要 Win10 机器不能。我已经排除了 DNS,也排除了 SMB 版本(正在使用 SMB2),所以我很难过。
更新:这只是一个复古游戏系统。我根本不希望或不需要它是安全的,我只是希望它能够工作。
这是我在工作机器上得到的,通过 CMD.exe 进行测试:
C:\>ping RetroPie -4
Pinging RetroPie.myDomain.local [192.168.3.56] with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 192.168.3.56: bytes=32 time=6ms TTL=64
Reply from 192.168.3.56: bytes=32 time=10ms TTL=64
Reply from 192.168.3.56: bytes=32 time=8ms TTL=64
Reply from 192.168.3.56: bytes=32 time=5ms TTL=64
Ping statistics for 192.168.3.56:
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 5ms, Maximum = 10ms, Average = 7ms
C:\>net view \\RetroPie
Shared resources at \\RetroPie
Samba 4.9.5-Debian
Share name Type Used as Comment
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
configs Disk configs
homes Disk Home Directories
roms Disk roms
splashscreens Disk splashscreens
The command completed successfully.
...这是我的非工作 Win10 机器的相同测试:
PS C:\> ping -4 RetroPie
Pinging RetroPie.MyDomain.local [192.168.3.56] with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 192.168.3.56: bytes=32 time=5ms TTL=64
Reply from 192.168.3.56: bytes=32 time=7ms TTL=64
Reply from 192.168.3.56: bytes=32 time=5ms TTL=64
Reply from 192.168.3.56: bytes=32 time=5ms TTL=64
Ping statistics for 192.168.3.56:
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 5ms, Maximum = 7ms, Average = 5ms
PS C:\> net view \\RetroPie
System error 53 has occurred.
The network path was not found.
PS C:\> net view \\192.168.3.56
System error 53 has occurred.
The network path was not found.
EDIT1:我已经排除的事情:
- Windows 防火墙
- Windows Defender 防病毒软件
- SMB1 正在使用中(在我的 Win10 机器上暂时启用它)
EDIT2 - 这是我的smb.conf
文件(有 2 个,不清楚需要哪个,所以我将两者都包括在内 - 请注意,#
为简洁起见,所有以注释开头的行都已删除):
pi@retropie:/ $ 猫。/etc/samba/smb.conf
[global]
workgroup = drewz.local
client max protocol = SMB3
client min protocol = SMB2
server max protocol = SMB2
; interfaces = 127.0.0.0/8 eth0
; bind interfaces only = yes
log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
max log size = 1000
logging = file
panic action = /usr/share/samba/panic-action %d
server role = standalone server
obey pam restrictions = yes
unix password sync = yes
passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
passwd chat = *Enter\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *Retype\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *password\supdated\ssuccessfully* .
pam password change = yes
map to guest = bad user
; logon path = \\%N\profiles\%U
; logon drive = H:
; logon script = logon.cmd
; add user script = /usr/sbin/adduser --quiet --disabled-password --gecos "" %u
; add machine script = /usr/sbin/useradd -g machines -c "%u machine account" -d /var/lib/samba -s /bin/false %u
; add group script = /usr/sbin/addgroup --force-badname %g
; include = /home/samba/etc/smb.conf.%m
; idmap config * : backend = tdb
; idmap config * : range = 3000-7999
; idmap config YOURDOMAINHERE : backend = tdb
; idmap config YOURDOMAINHERE : range = 100000-999999
; template shell = /bin/bash
usershare allow guests = yes
[homes]
comment = Home Directories
browseable = yes
read only = yes
create mask = 0700
directory mask = 0700
valid users = %S
;[netlogon]
; comment = Network Logon Service
; path = /home/samba/netlogon
; guest ok = yes
; read only = yes
;[profiles]
; comment = Users profiles
; path = /home/samba/profiles
; guest ok = no
; browseable = no
; create mask = 0600
; directory mask = 0700
; write list = root, @lpadmin
[roms]
comment = roms
path = "/home/pi/RetroPie/roms"
browsable = yes
writeable = yes
guest ok = yes
read only = no
create mask = 0644
directory mask = 0755
force user = pi
[configs]
comment = configs
path = "/opt/retropie/configs"
writeable = yes
guest ok = yes
create mask = 0644
directory mask = 0755
force user = pi
[splashscreens]
comment = splashscreens
path = "/home/pi/RetroPie/splashscreens"
writeable = yes
guest ok = yes
create mask = 0644
directory mask = 0755
force user = pi
pi@retropie:/ $ cat /usr/share/samba/smb.conf
[global]
workgroup = drewz.local
client max protocol = SMB3
client min protocol = SMB2
server max protocol = SMB2
; interfaces = 127.0.0.0/8 eth0
; bind interfaces only = yes
log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
max log size = 1000
logging = file
panic action = /usr/share/samba/panic-action %d
server role = standalone server
obey pam restrictions = yes
unix password sync = yes
passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
passwd chat = *Enter\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *Retype\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *password\supdated\ssuccessfully* .
pam password change = yes
map to guest = bad user
; logon path = \\%N\profiles\%U
; logon drive = H:
; logon script = logon.cmd
; add user script = /usr/sbin/adduser --quiet --disabled-password --gecos "" %u
; add machine script = /usr/sbin/useradd -g machines -c "%u machine account" -d /var/lib/samba -s /bin/false %u
; add group script = /usr/sbin/addgroup --force-badname %g
; include = /home/samba/etc/smb.conf.%m
; idmap config * : backend = tdb
; idmap config * : range = 3000-7999
; idmap config YOURDOMAINHERE : backend = tdb
; idmap config YOURDOMAINHERE : range = 100000-999999
; template shell = /bin/bash
usershare allow guests = yes
[homes]
comment = Home Directories
browseable = no
read only = yes
create mask = 0700
directory mask = 0700
valid users = %S
;[netlogon]
; comment = Network Logon Service
; path = /home/samba/netlogon
; guest ok = yes
; read only = yes
;[profiles]
; comment = Users profiles
; path = /home/samba/profiles
; guest ok = no
; browseable = no
; create mask = 0600
; directory mask = 0700
[printers]
comment = All Printers
browseable = no
path = /var/spool/samba
printable = yes
guest ok = no
read only = yes
create mask = 0700
[print$]
comment = Printer Drivers
path = /var/lib/samba/printers
browseable = yes
read only = yes
guest ok = no
; write list = root, @lpadmin
该问题的解决方案基于对帖子 无法连接到共享(系统错误 1272)的答案,尽管只需要该答案的一部分。
以下行需要更新
smb.conf
:答案建议删除 的行
map to guest = bad user
,尽管对于没有此行的海报,无法访问网络共享。补充一点——Windows net 命令中的错误消息 53 并不是很有帮助。有一些与 Netbios 等相关的旧页面,这里不是这种情况。如果您使用 Ubuntu 或类似的设备来挂载 nfsd,您应该使用谷歌搜索。即这个页面 https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-set-up-an-nfs-mount-on-ubuntu-20-04
对我来说 /etc/exports 配置不正确。我需要添加这个(并重新启动 linux 系统)
/mnt/TestFiles 172.16.16.0/24(rw,no_subtree_check,no_root_squash)
此外,默认情况下没有 nfs 日志记录。为此,请运行此命令。
rpcdebug -m nfsd -s proc
从这个页面:https ://www.serverstack.com/blog/2012/11/21/debugging-nfs-file-access-on-server-and-client-side/index.html