Angular 测试用例失败，错误代码为 NG0203：必须从注入上下文中调用 inject()

我正在使用 TestBed 测试一个 Angular 18 独立组件，并在单元测试期间初始化组件时遇到此错误：错误：NG0203：必须从注入上下文（例如构造函数、工厂函数、字段初始化器或与 一起使用的函数）调用 inject() runInInjectionContext。更多信息请访问https://angular.dev/errors/NG0203

以下是该组件的测试用例：

import { ComponentFixture, TestBed } from '@angular/core/testing';
import { SomeComponent } from './some-component.component';
import { ActivatedRoute } from '@angular/router';
import { of } from 'rxjs';

describe('SomeComponent', () => {
  let component: SomeComponent;
  let fixture: ComponentFixture<SomeComponent>;
  let mockRoute: jasmine.SpyObj<ActivatedRoute>;

  beforeEach(async () => {
    mockRoute = jasmine.createSpyObj('ActivatedRoute', ['fragment'], { fragment: of('test-anchor') });

    await TestBed.configureTestingModule({
      imports: [SomeComponent], 
      providers: [{ provide: ActivatedRoute, useValue: mockRoute }],
    }).compileComponents();

    fixture = TestBed.createComponent(SomeComponent);
    component = fixture.componentInstance;
    fixture.detectChanges();
  });

  it('should create', () => {
    expect(component).toBeTruthy();
  });
});

组件代码：

import { Component, OnDestroy } from '@angular/core';
import { LibCommonService, PLATFORM_BEHAVIOR_TYPE_ENUM, PreferencesDashboardComponent } from '@pseudoLib/pseudo-common-elements';
import { TranslateModule } from '@ngx-translate/core';
import { ActivatedRoute } from '@angular/router';
import { Subject, takeUntil } from 'rxjs';
import { NgIf } from '@angular/common';
import { DetailsService } from 'src/shared/services/details.service';
import { MEMBER_TYPE_ENUM } from 'src/shared/models/enums/details.enum';

@Component({
  selector: 'app-some',
  standalone: true,
  imports: [TranslateModule, NgIf, PreferencesDashboardComponent],
  templateUrl: './some.component.html',
  styleUrl: './some.component.scss',
})
export class SomeComponent implements OnDestroy {
  private destroy$ = new Subject<void>();

  PLATFORM_BEHAVIOR_TYPE_ENUM = PLATFORM_BEHAVIOR_TYPE_ENUM;

  projectId!: string;

  memberId!: string;

  memberType!: PLATFORM_BEHAVIOR_TYPE_ENUM;

  constructor(
    private activatedRoute: ActivatedRoute,
    private libCommonService: LibCommonService,
    private DetailsService: DetailsService,
  ) {
    this.projectId = this.libCommonService.projectIdBehaviorSub.getValue();
    this.activatedRoute.parent?.params?.pipe(takeUntil(this.destroy$)).subscribe((params) => {
      this.memberId = params.id;
    });
    this.DetailsService.memberDetails$.pipe(takeUntil(this.destroy$)).subscribe(async (memberDetails) => {
      if (memberDetails?.memberType === MEMBER_TYPE_ENUM.PRIMARY) {
        this.memberType = PLATFORM_BEHAVIOR_TYPE_ENUM.PRIMARY_MEMBER;
      } else if (memberDetails?.memberType === MEMBER_TYPE_ENUM.ASSOCIATE) {
        this.memberType = PLATFORM_BEHAVIOR_TYPE_ENUM.ASSOCIATE_MEMBER;
      }
    });
  }

  ngOnDestroy(): void {
    this.destroy$.next();
    this.destroy$.complete();
  }
}

如何解决测试环境中的 NG0203: inject() 错误？如有任何关于如何正确配置使用此服务的独立组件测试环境的建议，我们将不胜感激。

Angular 版本： Angular 18