Início / unix / Perguntas / 744987
Accepted
nath
Asked: 2023-05-05 09:54:46 +0800 CST

Debian GNU/Linux 12 (bookworm) - Possível falta de firmware (*.huc*; *.guc*; *.dmc* para o módulo i915)

  • 772

Depois de atualizar o linux-kernel em um testingsistema Debian:

Operating System: Debian GNU/Linux 12 (bookworm)  
          Kernel: Linux 6.1.0-7-amd64
    Architecture: x86-64
 Hardware Vendor: TOSHIBA
  Hardware Model: PORTEGE R30-A
Firmware Version: Version 4.20
     GNOME Shell: 43.4

Eu recebo as seguintes linhas impressas enquanto a imagem de inicialização está sendo gerada:

update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-6.1.0-7-amd64
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/skl_huc_2.0.0.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/bxt_huc_2.0.0.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/kbl_huc_4.0.0.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/glk_huc_4.0.0.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/kbl_huc_4.0.0.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/kbl_huc_4.0.0.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/cml_huc_4.0.0.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/icl_huc_9.0.0.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/ehl_huc_9.0.0.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/ehl_huc_9.0.0.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/tgl_huc_7.9.3.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/tgl_huc_7.9.3.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/dg1_huc.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/tgl_huc_7.9.3.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/tgl_huc.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/tgl_huc_7.9.3.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/tgl_huc.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/skl_guc_70.1.1.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/bxt_guc_70.1.1.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/kbl_guc_70.1.1.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/glk_guc_70.1.1.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/kbl_guc_70.1.1.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/kbl_guc_70.1.1.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/cml_guc_70.1.1.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/icl_guc_70.1.1.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/ehl_guc_70.1.1.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/ehl_guc_70.1.1.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/tgl_guc_70.1.1.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/tgl_guc_70.1.1.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/dg1_guc_70.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/tgl_guc_69.0.3.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/tgl_guc_70.1.1.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/tgl_guc_70.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/adlp_guc_69.0.3.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/adlp_guc_70.1.1.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/adlp_guc_70.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/dg2_guc_70.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/bxt_dmc_ver1_07.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/skl_dmc_ver1_27.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/kbl_dmc_ver1_04.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/glk_dmc_ver1_04.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/icl_dmc_ver1_09.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/tgl_dmc_ver2_12.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/rkl_dmc_ver2_03.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/dg1_dmc_ver2_02.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/adls_dmc_ver2_01.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/adlp_dmc_ver2_16.bin for module i915
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/i915/dg2_dmc_ver2_07.bin for module i915

Alguém sabe quais pacotes precisam ser instalados para fornecer ao meu sistema os drivers/módulos de kernel apropriados?

debian

1 respostas

  1. Best Answer

    Observe que eles estão apenas “possivelmente ausentes” e, na verdade, seu laptop não precisa deles e não há benefício em instalá-los para esse modelo específico (que possui uma GPU integrada Intel HD Graphics 4600, que não usa firmware).

    Esses arquivos de firmware são fornecidos por firmware-misc-nonfree. Para instalá-lo, você precisa habilitar os repositórios de firmware não-livre:

    sudo sed -i.bak 's/bookworm[^ ]* main$/& non-free-firmware/g' /etc/apt/sources.list

    Isso adiciona o repositório de firmware não-livre a qualquer linha que descreva um repositório Bookworm com apenas o componente principal.

    Em seguida, atualize e instale:

    sudo apt update
sudo apt install firmware-misc-nonfree

    Veja também Como resolver "W: Possível falta de firmware /lib/firmware/i915/skl_huc_2.0.0.bin para o módulo i915" apenas com FOSS? (sem nenhum pacote não-livre)

    • 2

relate perguntas