Início / unix / Perguntas / 534701
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user977828
Asked: 2019-08-10 03:28:13 +0800 CST

Gem::Ext::BuildError: ERRO: Falha ao construir a extensão nativa da gem

  • 772

Eu tenho o seguinte Dockerfile:

FROM debian:stretch-backports
RUN apt-get update  && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
        build-essential \
        ruby ruby-dev \
        curl wget \
        gnupg \
        git \
        ncbi-blast+ zlib1g-dev

RUN curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_8.x | bash - && \
        apt-get update  && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
        nodejs && \
        rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*

RUN gem install bundler && \
    wget -c https://github.com/wurmlab/sequenceserver/archive/1.1.0.beta12.tar.gz  && \
    tar xfvz 1.1.0.beta12.tar.gz && \
    cd sequenceserver-1.1.0.beta12 && \
    npm install && \
    bundle instal

que causou o seguinte erro:

...
Installing childprocess 1.0.1 with native extensions
Gem::Ext::BuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.

    current directory: /var/lib/gems/2.3.0/gems/childprocess-1.0.1/ext
/usr/bin/ruby2.3 mkrf_conf.rb

current directory: /var/lib/gems/2.3.0/gems/childprocess-1.0.1/ext
/usr/bin/ruby2.3 -rubygems
/usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/rake-10.5.0/bin/rake
RUBYARCHDIR=/var/lib/gems/2.3.0/extensions/x86_64-linux/2.3.0/childprocess-1.0.1
RUBYLIBDIR=/var/lib/gems/2.3.0/extensions/x86_64-linux/2.3.0/childprocess-1.0.1
/usr/bin/ruby2.3: No such file or directory --
/usr/share/rubygems-integration/all/gems/rake-10.5.0/bin/rake (LoadError)

rake failed, exit code 1

Gem files will remain installed in /var/lib/gems/2.3.0/gems/childprocess-1.0.1
for inspection.
Results logged to
/var/lib/gems/2.3.0/extensions/x86_64-linux/2.3.0/childprocess-1.0.1/gem_make.out

An error occurred while installing childprocess (1.0.1), and Bundler cannot
continue.
Make sure that `gem install childprocess -v '1.0.1' --source
'http://rubygems.org/'` succeeds before bundling.

In Gemfile:
  selenium-webdriver was resolved to 3.142.3, which depends on
    childprocess

O que eu perdi?

Agradeço antecipadamente

debian ubuntu

1 respostas

  1. Best Answer

    Em primeiro lugar, há um erro de digitação no final do seu Dockerfile, mas acho que isso vem de copiar e colar.

    No entanto, eu consegui construir instalando o rake primeiro. Portanto, seu último comando do Docker deve ser:

    RUN gem install bundler && \
    gem install rake && \
    wget -c https://github.com/wurmlab/sequenceserver/archive/1.1.0.beta12.tar.gz  && \
    tar xfvz 1.1.0.beta12.tar.gz && \
    cd sequenceserver-1.1.0.beta12 && \
    npm install && \
    bundle install
    • 2

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